Relationships among hope, coping style and social support for breast cancer patients

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1、万方数据ChineseMedicalJournal2010,123(17)：2331．2335233lOriginalarticle1hlJ●1●’●。一‘_一KelatlonSnlpSamonghope，cop

2、ngstyleandsocialsupporttorbreastcancerpatienZHANGJing，GAOWei，WANGPingandWUZhong—huiKeywords：hope；copingstyle；socialsupport；breastcancerBackgroundBreastcancerIs

3、oneofthemostcommoncancersinwomen．anditsincidenceseemstohavegraduallyincreasedeveryyear．Duringthetreatmentofbreastcancer，patientssufferpsychologicalmorbiditY,andhopeisoneimportantfactorinmaintainingpsychologicalhealth．Therefore，inthisstudy,weinvestigatedthelevelofhop

4、einwomenwithbreastcancerduringchemotherapyandconfirmedtherelationshipsamonghope，copingstyle，andsocialsuppoa．Methods0Rehundredandfifty·nineinpatientswithbreastcancerwhowereundergoingchemothera【PYintwoaffUiatedhospitalsofHarbinMedicaIUniversitywererecruitedandinvestiq

5、ated．EachpatientcompletedtheHerthHopelndex(HHI)，JalowiecCopingScale(JCS)，andthesocialsupportscalemadeby×lAOShui-yuan，andprovidedgeneraldemographicdata．ResultsThemeanhopeIeveIofthe159patientswithbreastcancerwas38．62：L-4．56．TherewasastatisticaIdifferencebetweenthehope

6、leveIandmonthlyIncome．AnalysisofresultsfromthePearsontestshowednorelationshipbetweenthehopelevelandcopingstyle；however，therewerepositiverelationshipsbetweenhopeandoptimism，hopeandself—reliance，andhopeandpalliativecopingstyles．Incontrast，negativerelationshipswerefoun

7、dbetweenhopeandthefatalisticandemotionalcopingsty’les．Thetotalscoreofhopeandsocialsupporthadsignificantlypositiverelationshipforthethreescales．ConclusionsPatientswithbreastcancerachievedhighIevelsofhope．withthelevelofhopebeingproportionaItoincreaseintheincome．During

8、chemotherapy,patientswithbreastcancerhadadoptedmanycopingstyles．ChinMedJ2010；123(171：2331—2335cer,asoneofthemostcommonmalignantthreatensthehealthofmanywomenAlthoughtheincidenceofbreastcancerinChinaislowerthaninothercountries．buttheincidenceofbreastcancerinpasttwodec

9、adeshaveincreasedby80％inyoungwomen．。ReportsfromotherresearchershavedemonstratedthattIleincidenceofbreastcancerintheincreasedfrom19．9Patien