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1、PassageOneAten-year-oldboydecidedtostudyjudodespitethefactthathehadlosthisleftarminadevastatingcaraccident.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudomaster.Theboydidwell,sohecouldn’tunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsoftraining,themasterhadtaughthimonlyonemove.“Master,”theboyfinall
2、ysaid,“Shouldn’tIbelearningmoremoves?”“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou’lleverneedtoknow,”themasterreplied.Notquiteunderstanding,butbelievinginhisteacher,theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater,themastertooktheboytohisfirsttournament.Surprisinghimself,theboyea
3、silywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemoredifficult,butaftersometime,hisopponentbecameimpatientandcharged;theboyskillfullyusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,theboywasnowinthefinals.Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,stronger,andmoreexperienced.Forawhi
4、le,theboyappearedtobeoutmatched.Concernedabouttheboy,therefereecalledatime-out.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhenthemastercameforward.“No.”themasterinsisted,“Lethimcontinue.”Soonafterthematchresumed,hisopponentmadeafatalmistake.Hedroppedhisguard.Instantly,theboyusedhismovetopinhi
5、m.Theboywonthematch.Hewasthechampion.Onthewayhome,theboyandhismasterrevieweverymoveineachandeverymatch.Thentheboysummonedthecouragetoaskwhatwasreallyonhismind.“Master,howdidIwinthetournamentwithonlyonemove?”“Youwonfortworeasons.”themasteranswered.“First,you’vealmostmastered
6、oneofthemostdifficultthrowsinjudo.Andsecond,theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm.”1.Judgingfromthecontext,whathappenswhenarefereecallsa“time-out”?a.Thetimeforthegamehasrunout.b.Thegamestopsforashorttime.c.Eithersidecanclaimvictory.10a.Thegameends
7、inatie.2.Whydidthemasterinsiston/persistin/sticktocontinuingthematch?a.Becausethetime-outwouldgivetheopponentanadvantage.b.Becausetheboywasconfidentofwinning.c.Becausehehadconfidenceintheboy’sskill.d.Becauseallhecaredaboutiswinningthefinal.3.Whatcausedthedefeatoftheboy’sopp
8、onentinthefinal?a.Over-confidenceb.Impatiencec.Inexperienced.Thetime-out4.Whydidth
