牛津译林版英语8B Units1-6各单元单词词形变化及常用短语

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1、8B各单元单词词形变化及常用短语Unit1单词词形变化1.past反义词present2.southern名词south3.married动词marry名词marriage4.wife复数wives5.factory复数factories6.poison形容词poisonous7.pollute形容词polluted名词pollution8.unhealthy副词unhealthily9.unlucky副词unluckily10.unpleasant反义词pleasant11.pleasant区别词pleased12.repair同义词mend/fix13.exhibition动词e

2、xhibit14.recently形容词recent15.century复数centuries16.own名词owner17.development动词develop形容词developed/developing18.relax形容词relaxed名词relaxation19.feeling动词feel20.dictionary复数dictionaries21.advantage反义词disadvantage22.describe名词description23.attraction动词attract形容词attractive常用短语1.AmarryB=AgetmarriedwithB

3、=AandBgetmarriedA和B结婚2.turninto…变成3.turnAintoB把A变成B4.taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事5.It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事了。6.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事7.abit+形容词＝alittle+形容词有点…8.abitof+不可数名词＝alittle+不可数名词少量的…9.interviewsb.=haveaninterviewwithsb.采访某人10.theoppositeof……的反义词11.thetitleofthearticle文章的标题12.duringthepastsev

4、eralcenturies在过去的几个世纪里13.infact=actually世纪上14.lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人（区别borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物）15.beinservice/use投入使用16.onone’sown=byoneself=alone肚子17.theadvantageofdoingsth.做某事的优势18.havethesamefeeling有同感Unit2单词词形变化1.include介词including2.performer动词perform名词performance3.magic形容词magical有魔力的4.shiny动

5、词shine5.excitement动词excite形容词excited6.harm形容词harmful/harmless7.helpless反义词helpful名词help8.useless反义词useful名词use9.delight形容词delightful10.meaning形容词meaningful/meaningless11.success形容词successful动词succeed12.endless名词end13.hopeless反义词hopeful名词hope14.experience形容词experienced15.conference同义词meeting16.t

6、ie现在分词tying17.cultural名词culture18.state名词statement声明19.clearly形容词clear常用短语1.thesymbolof……的象征2.，including……/，……included3.atthespeedof…以…的速度4.tenminutes’ride骑车十分钟的路程5.suchas+多个单词/短语例子6.wavetosb.朝某人挥手7.dosth.withexcitement=dosth.excitedly兴奋地做某事8.doharmto…=beharmfulto…对…有害9.beagreatsuccess=beverysu

7、ccessful非常成功10.gosailing去帆船11.goabroadforfurtherstudy出国深造Unit3单词词形变化1.educational名词education动词educate2.designer动词design3.traveller动词travel4.itchy动词itch5.correctly形容词correct6.correctly反义词incorrectly7.mouse复数mice8.print名词printer9.co