Synthesis of One-Dimensional Copper Sulfide Nanorods as High-Performance Anode in Lithium Ion Batteries

Synthesis of One-Dimensional Copper Sulfide Nanorods as High-Performance Anode in Lithium Ion Batteries

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时间:2019-08-06

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1、CHEMSUSCHEMFULLPAPERSDOI:10.1002/cssc.201402862SynthesisofOne-DimensionalCopperSulfideNanorodsasHigh-PerformanceAnodeinLithiumIonBatteries[a][a][a][a][a][b][b]XueLi,XinyiHe,ChunmeiShi,BoLiu,YiyongZhang,ShunqingWu,ZizongZhu,[a]andJinbaoZhao*1Nanorod-likeCuSandCu2Shavebeenfabricated

2、byahydro-fortheCuSelectrodeand260mAhgfortheCu2Selectrode1thermalapproachwithoutusinganysurfactantandtemplate.atthehighcurrentrate.After100cyclesat100mAg,theob-TheelectrochemicalbehaviorofCuSandCu2SnanorodanodestainedCuSandCu2Selectrodesshowdischargecapacitiesof1forlithium-ionbatt

3、eriesrevealthattheyexhibitstablelithium-472and313mAhgwithretentionsof92%and96%,respec-ioninsertion/extractionreversibilityandoutstandingratecapa-tively.Togetherwiththesimplicityoffabricationandgoodbility.Bothoftheelectrodesexhibitexcellentcapacityreten-electrochemicalproperties,CuS

4、andCu2Snanorodsarepromis-tionsirrespectiveoftherateused,evenatahighcurrentden-inganodematerialsforpracticalusethenext-generationlithi-11sityof3200mAg.Morethan370mAhgcanberetainedum-ionbatteries.IntroductionLithiumionbatteries(LIBs)arecurrentlythedominantpowerOne-dimensional(1D)na

5、nostructureshaveattractedacon-sourceforarangeofportableelectronicdevicesduetoitssiderableattentionasitallowsforbetteraccommodationof[1–3]longcyclelifeandhighenergydensity.However,thede-volumechangeduringrepeatedcharge–discharge.Althoughploymentoflarge-scaleLIBsforapplicationinhybri

6、delectricawiderangeofmaterialswithvarioustypesof1Dnanostruc-[14–19]vehicles(HEVs)issignificantlyhinderedbyseveralmajortech-tureshavebeenpreparedbyusingdifferentstrategies,itnologicalbarriers,includinginsufficientcyclelife,poorcharge–remainsachallengetosynthesize1Dnanostructuresofme

7、taldischargeratecapability,andintrinsicallypoorsafetycharacter-sulfideswithisotropiccrystalstructure.[4,5]istics.Therefore,thesearchforelectrodematerialstomeetHerein,nanorod-likeCuSandCu2Shierarchicalstructurestheserequirementsiscriticalforlarge-scalebatterydevelop-havebeenfabricat

8、edbyahydrothermalapproachw

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