网球裁判术语

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1、网球场tenniscourt双手doublehanded草地grass,lawn旋转spin碎石macadam上旋forwardspin水泥cement下旋backspin木板wood平击flat沥青asphalt正手forehand端线(底线)baseline反手backhand发球线serviceline球感ballsense中线centerline腕wrist双打边线doublessideline步法footwork单打边线singlesideline收拍windup网net跟进，随挥follow-through网柱netpost膝knee单打支柱s

2、inglenetpost落地球groundball球网白边band削球chip球网中带strap经典打法classicalguide单、双打边线间地带alley包卷打法wrap-around前场forecourt发球service,serve后场backcourt侧旋球slice左发球区leftservicecourt平击球（炮弹式）flat(cannonball)在发球区rightservicecourt强烈旋转球twist中点centermark美式旋转球Americantwist单打场地singlescourt发球员server双打场地doubles

3、court接球员receiver网球tennisball接发球receive球拍racquet,racket发球次序orderofservice握拍法grip接发球次序orderofreceiving东方式eastern第一发球firstservice大陆式continental第二发球secondservice西方式western上手发球overhandservice下手发球underhandservice平局决胜制tie-break换球ballchange比分pointscore抛球toss局、局比分game截击、拦网volley盘、盘比分set反弹球

4、half-volley计分match高压球smash挑高球lob防御性defensive进攻性offensive放小球drop-shot平all球落点placement平分deuce挑边toss发球方占先advantageforserver准备活动warm-up接发球方占先advantageforreceiver时间到time领先lead准备比赛ready决胜局计分scoringintie-break比赛开始play比赛结束finish轮round出界out三盘两胜制thebestof3sets界内in五盘三胜制thebestof5sets擦网net重发球

5、let延期比赛postpone重赛let暂停比赛suspension发球失误fault弃权default脚误foot-fault罚分pointpenalty两跳notup取消比赛资格disqualify技术犯规foulshot妨碍（干扰）hinder球过网overthenet发球直接得分ace,A球穿网through发球两次失误D更正correction盘点（盘决胜分）setpoint改判overrules赛点（一场比赛的决胜分）matchpoint没看见unsighted中断比赛interruption一局中对手一分未得lovegame在网球公开赛中,裁

6、判都是按照国际大型网球赛事惯例,用英文宣报比赛进程及比分。为使观众进一步了解网球知识和网球观赛礼仪,现将裁判常用英文术语做简要整理。Time时间到(示意球员盘间休息时间到,同时也提示观众尽快就座)Keepsilence.请保持安静Takeaseatquickly,playersareready.请尽快就座,运动员已经准备好。net擦网let重发firstserve第一次发球secondserve第二次发球out界外Hawkeye鹰眼Ladiesandgentleman,Mr./Miss…ischallengingtheout/incallontheleft

7、/right/base/severline.女士们、先生们,××运动员对左/右/底/发球线的出界/界内呼报进行挑战。callstands呼报有效0分love(0)setpoint盘点15分fifteen(15)matchpoint赛点30分thirty(30)calloverturned呼报无效40分forty(40)Correction更正deuce平分matchpoint赛点ad(vantage)占先setpoint盘点Tie-break平局决胜制(抢七)gamepoint局点