高考英语必备熟词生义

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1、“熟词生义”再练：高考英语词汇复习1.absorb(熟义：吸收)(2015·高考天津卷)Absorbedinpainting，Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.vt.专心于Ihaven’treallyhadtimetoabsorbeverythingthathesaid.vt.理解，掌握2．afford(熟义：买得起...)Hecan't afford tolosethejob,ashehasalargefamilytoraise.承担起...的后果3．accommodate(熟义：vt.为..提供住宿，留宿)Thisho

2、telcanaccommodatemorethan500guests.vt.容纳 5．accompany(熟义：vt.陪伴，伴随)Thewell-knownsingerwas accompanied atthepianobyMr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6．account(熟义：n.账目)(2015·高考福建卷)Itissaidthatbodylanguage accountsfor 55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.vi.(在数量、比例方面)占Therearesever

3、al accounts ofthestoryinthenewspaper.n.报道，叙述7．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为)The act ispassedbytheCongressfinally.n.法案(2014·高考安徽卷)．..acts asaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.v.起作用8．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)Itissaidthatourheadmasterwill address themeeting.vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话9．acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认；道谢)He 

4、acknowledged mebyliftinghishat.vt.向……打招呼10．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)Thegreathallcan admit 5，000students.vt.容纳11．affect(熟义：vt.影响)Theaudiencewasdeeply affected byhislecture.vt.感动Becarefulnottobe affected withEbola.vt.疾病侵袭12．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)(2014·高考福建卷)Against thisbackgrou

5、nd，thefactthatthereisanargumentwithintheGovernmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreport...prep.在……背景下13．age(熟义：n.年龄)Worry aged himrapidly.vt.(使)变老14．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的)Ifhewantstosucceed，hehastobe aggressive.adj.进取的15．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)We’llbeon air inabout3minutes.n.广播Don’t air

6、 yourtroublestoooften.v.倾诉Therewasacomfortable air aboutherroom.n.样子，气氛16．alive(熟义：adj.活着的)Thestreetsare alive  withpeople.adj.充满(活的或动的东西)17．alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)She alone wasabletoanswerthequestion.adv.仅仅，只有18．amount(熟义：n.量)Thecost amountedto 200.v.(to)共计，达到Whatyouhavesaid amount

7、s toaplainrefusal.v.相当于19．allowance(熟义：n.允许)Hisfathergavehiman allowance of$1， 000a year.n.零用钱20．appetite(熟义：n.胃口，食欲)Hehasan appetite formusic.n.爱好21．apply(熟义：applyfor申请；applyto应用于)Apply thecreamevenlyovertheskin.v.涂，敷22．appreciate(熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate thatImaybewrong.v.意识到23

8、．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)(2014