初中英语八下重点词组与句型1-5单元

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1、UnitlWhafsthematter?【重点短语】1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.takerisks冒险11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone'stemperature量体温15.

2、putsomemedicineonsth.在,，”上血敷药16.giveup放弃17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesameway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看庚生21.goalong沿着,，”走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toone'ssurprise另某人惊讶的是28.thanksto多亏了；由于29.intime及时

3、30.makeadecision做击决定31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻；马上33.becauseofrf］于34.getoutof离开;从,”，出来35.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事36.putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖12.putherheadback把她的头向后仰13.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难14.mountainclimbing登山运

4、动15.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事16.runout（of）用完;用尽17.sothat以便18.so...that...如此,，”以至于...”19.beincontrolof裳管;管理20.inadifficultsituation在闲境中【重点句型】1.What'sthematterwithyou?=What'thetroublewithyou?=What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了？2.Whatshouldshedo?她该怎么办呢？3.ShouldItakemytemperature?我应该量一下体温吗？4.Youshouldli

5、edownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。5.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?你认为它是來自报纸还是书呢？6.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。7.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。Unit2Fl!helptocleanupthecityparks.【重点短语】1.Clean-UpDay清洁日2.anoldp

6、eople'shome养老院3.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难4.usedto过去常常......5.carefor关心;照顾6.thelookofjoy快乐的表情7.attheageof在岁时S.cleanup打扫（或清除）干净9.cheerup（使）变得更高兴;振奋10.giveout分发;散发11.comeupwith想出;提出12.makeaplan制订计划13.makesomenotices做些公告牌14.tryout试用;试行15.workfor为,,工作；为,,.效力16.put叩建造;举起;张贴17.handout分发;散发;发给18.c

7、all叩打电话;召集19.putoff推迟;延迟9.forexample比如；例如10.raisemoney筹钱;募捐11.takeafter与......相像;像12.giveaway赠送;捐赠13.fixup修理;修补;解决14.besimilarto与,”，相似15.set叩建立;设立16.disabledpeople残疾人2&makeadifference影响;有作用29.beableto能够30.after-schoolreadingprogram课外阅读项目【重点句型】1.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.这个男