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1、学习写作需要了解的相关知识英语课程标准对写作的要求级别适应年级要求三级初一1．能正确使用常用的标点符号；2．能使用简单的图表和海报等形式传达信息3．能参照范例写出或回复简单的问候卡和邀请卡；4．能用短语或句子描述系列图片，编写简单的故事。四级初二1．能正确使用标点符号；2．能用词组或简单句为自己创作的图片写出说明；3．能写出简短的文段，如简单的指令、规则；4．能在教师的帮助下或以小组讨论的方式起草和修改作文。五级初三1．能根据写作要求，收集、准备素材；2．能独立起草短文、短信等。并在教师的指导下进行修改；3．能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关
2、系；4．能简单描述人物或事件；5．能根据所给图示或表格写出简单的段落或操作说明。英语课程标准话题项目1.个人情况Personalinformationa.Individualdata(name,age,dateofbirth,placeofbirth,telephonenumber,address…)b.Familydata(name,age,relationship,etc.)c.Schooldata(school,grade,class,teacher,etc.)d.Datauses(fillingoutformsandapplicati
3、ons,etc.)e.Jobsandcareer(officeworker,worker,teacher,doctor,farmer,driver,official,etc.)2.家庭、朋友与周围的人Family,friendsandpeoplearounda.familyandrelativesb.Friendsc.Otherpeople3.周围的环境Personalenvironmentsa.Kindsofhomes(apartment,house,dormitory)b.Roomsinhomesc.Furnitureandhomeite
4、msd.Schoolse.Outside(grocerystore,bookshop,clothingstore,market,bank,library,museum,cinema,theater,park,road,etc.)4.日常活动Dailyroutinesa.Gettingready(timeforschool,playing,bed)b.Dressing,brushingteeth,washinghandsandface,takingashowerc.Eatingd.Homeworke.Familytime5.学校生活School
5、lifea.Schoolbuilding/organizationb.Peoplec.Subjectsd.Activitiese.Instructionsf.Educationalmethods6.兴趣与爱好Interestandhobbiesa.Lessons(music,dance,acting,sport,etc.)b.Games(physicalgames,computergames,sports,etc.)c.Hobbies(collectingstamps,coins,dolls,etc.)d.Readinge.Culturale
6、vents(film,theater,concert,opera,etc.)f.Entertainment娱乐g.Socializing(havingparties,issuinginvitations发布邀请,goingforpicnics/sightseeing,entertainingguests招待的客人)h.Expressingyourreactionstotheseactivities.7.个人情感Emotionsa.Describingfeelings(happy,sad,angry,upset,pleased,proud,lo
7、nely,worried,nervous,afraid)b.Expressingemotions(smiling,laughing,crying,shouting,etc.)c.Describingfacialexpressionsandgestures面部表情和姿态8.人际关系Interpersonalrelationshipsa.People(parent,brother…,friend,neighbor,teacher)b.Socialbehaviors(greeting问候,introducing,givingthanks,askin
8、gforpermission允许/help,solvingproblems,dealingwithconflicts冲突,etc.)c.Gettingtogethe
