2020版高考英语大一轮复习课时达标4Unit4Earthquakes（含解析）新人教版必修1

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1、课时达标(四)Unit4EarthquakesⅠ阅读理解A课标话题人与自我·公民义务与社会责任体裁应用文词数278难度WhenaCanadianwomanwashitbyatrainandbadlyinjuredinnorthernItaly,rescueservicesquicklywenttoheraidonthetracks.Butastheytreatedthevictim,ayoungmanphotographedthescenefromthestationplatforminaselfie

2、(自拍)thathascausedwidespreadanger.CorrieredellaSerasaidheappearedtobemakinga“Vforvictory”signwithonehandwhiletakingtheshotwiththeother.Policecaughttheyoungselfietakerandforcedhimtodeletehispicture.Theyoungmanhasbeeninvestigated(调查)anddoesnotappeartohavec

3、ommittedacrime.ButtheimageofhimpointinghismobilephoneattherescuescenehasappearedonmanyfrontpagesinItalyanditattractedincredulitytotheinvestigationsothatthepublicinsistedthatfurtherinvestigationsshouldbecarriedout.JournalistGiorgioLambri,whopicturedthisy

4、oungselfietaker,complained“wehavecompletelylostasenseofmorality”.Besides,acommentaryinLaStampaspokeof“acancerthataffectstheInternet”.Theyoungmanwhotooktheselfiewasnotbad,arguedAntonellaBoralevi.Instead,hehadturnedoffhissoulandhispersonalityandbecomean“a

5、utomaton(机械行事之人)oftheInternet”．Whatremainsunclearishowtheyoungwomanwashitbyatraininthefirstplace.Accordingtoreportsatthetime,thecontrolsystemforclosingthetrain’sdoorswasfaultyandthewomanmayhavefallenoutofthetrainwhileopeningadooronthewrongside.However,t

6、herewasalsoasuggestionthatshemayhavebeenrushingtoboardthetrainasitwasleavingthestation.语篇导读　本文主要讲述了一名男子在救援现场自拍引发了公众的不满和批评。1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incredulity”probablymean?A．Suspicion．B．Resistance.C．Attention．D．Sensitivity.解析　A　词义猜测题。根据画线词上一句可知，男子被调查

7、后发现并没有犯过罪，再结合画线词后的thepublic…carriedout可知，公众要求对其进行进一步调查，故可推知，公众应该是怀疑警方之前的调查结果，故选A项。2．AccordingtoAntonellaBoralevi,themanwhotooktheselfie________.A．wasabadpersonB．wasnotverymoralC．shouldbeforgivenD．didthisautomatically解析　D　细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知，AntonellaBoral

8、evi认为拍照的男子本性不坏，只是过分沉溺于网络和自拍，遇到什么事都会不自觉拍照，故选D项。3．Whatdoesthelastparagraphfocuson?A．Thefailureofthetrain’sdoors.B．Theprocessofthewomanbeinghit.C．Thelikelycausesofthetrainaccident.D．Theseverityofthewoman’sinjuries.解析　C　主旨大意题。最后一段主要探