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1、AmericanHistorysourcefromtextbookandbaiduwenkuMay12,2012Inodertohelpyouunderstandthispart,iputallnewwordsofthispartintothefollowinginformation.pleasecheckthemcarefully.industygrowthprogressivemovementisolationandproseperitythegreatdepressionthenewdealindustygrowthrepresentationproblemThepetroleum﴾石
2、油﴿industryprospered﴾繁荣﴿Textilemills﴾棉纺织工厂﴿multipliedinthesouth,andmeatpacking﴾肉类工业﴿plantsspangupinandaroundchicago﴾芝加哥﴿.Electricalindustrywascreated.Skyscraper﴾摩天大楼﴿appeared.TheUnitedStatesSteelCorporation﴾大公司﴿produced60percentofthenationssteelInordertolimitcompetition﴾竞争﴿,railroadsagreedtomergers﴾
3、多家公司合并﴿andsetshippingrate.Hugecombinationsofcorporationstriedtoestablishmonopoly﴾垄断﴿controloversomeindustries,especiallyoil.progressivemovement1.Thedefinationofprogressive﴾渐进的﴿movement2.Muckraker﴾专门报道社会丑闻的记者﴿1.Itwasamovementinearly20thcenturytoreformsocietyandindividualsthroughgovernmentaction.2.It
4、wasprimarilyamovementofsocialengineers.3.TheRooseveltadministrationwasagainstseverallargecorporations.4.SomeAmericanevenfavoredmoreradicalideologies(意识形态).Theywereinvestigative﴾调查性质的﴿journalistswhoexposeshady﴾不大正当的﴿businesspractices,corruption﴾贪污行为﴿ingovernmentandpovertyinthecities.Isolationandpros
5、eperityIn1919,aseriesofterroristbombingsstartedtheredscare.manyforeign-bornpoliticalradicalsweredeported.in1921,1924and1929,congressenactedandtightedimmigrationlimitsfavoringonlyimmigrantsfromAnglo-SaxonandNoedicstock.1.Marketwasboomingforradios﴾收音机﴿,homeappliances,synthetictextiles﴾人造纺织品﴿andplasti
6、cs.2.Industrialworkerswereearningbetterwages.3.Thousandsofmillionsofdollarspouredintothestock﴾股票﴿market.ThegreatdepressionOnOctober24,1929,awaveofpanicsellingofstockssweptTheNewYorkExchange.Shareandothersecuritypricescollapsed.unemployedbusinessfailuresTheNewDealPresidentFrankinRooseveltrushedthoug
7、htCongressagreatnumberoflawswithinthehistoric"HandredDays".SomeofthefamousonesinthisNewDealprogramweretheWPA,AAA,CCC,TVA,NRA,FERA.FranklinD.Roosevelt﴾富兰克林·罗斯福﴿HerbertHoover克拉克·胡拂Discussthisquestion------Wha
