汽车驾驶手册

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1、YoungDriversPresentedbyYoungDriversAlmost3,000under25yrskilledorseriouslyinjured1in5crashwithin1yearofpassingtest38,800deathsandinjuriesincrashesinvolvingdriversoflessthan2yearsexperience1in3youngmaledriverscrashwithin2yearsofpassingtheirtestAn18yearoldd

2、riverismorethan3timesmorelikelytocrashthana48yearoldYoungDriversIn2005195passengersand88pedestrianskilledincrashesinvolving17–20yearolddriversorriders148passengersand93pedestrianskilledincrashesinvolving21–25yearolddriversorridersWhyYoungDrivers?AgeLacko

3、fExperienceOverConfidencePoorHazardPerceptionSpeedPeerGroupPressureParentalInfluenceLackofExperienceThisisoneofthemaincausesofaccidentsamongyoungdrivers.Asexperiencegrowssotheaccidentlevelfalls.KeyPeriodsforYoungDriversBeforeStartingtoDriveDuringtheLearn

4、ingPeriodAftertheTestBeforeStartingtoDriveParentsprovidealmost2decadesofinformaldrivinglessonsDrivinghabitsofparentsinfluencedrivingbehaviouroftheirchildrenwhentheybecomedriversRefreshertraining-childstartingtolearntodriveisperfecttimeforparenttotakerefr

5、eshertrainingReadtheHighwayCodeTheLearningPeriodMaximiseamount,type&qualityofdrivingProfessionalLessons+PrivatePracticeAround2/3oflearnerstakeprivatepracticeBothADI&ParentshavecrucialrolesAftertheTestRiskskyrocketsaftertest–drivingexperience(hoursbehindt

6、hewheel)graduallyreducesriskPassPlusParent/DriverAgreementsPeerGroups,e.g,BRAGAttitudeYoungdrivers,especiallymen,areoverconfidentandoftenmakeriskymanoeuvres,including;DrivingtofastDrivingtoclosetothevehicleinfrontDangerousovertakingYoungdriversconsistent

7、lyratetheirperformanceasaboveaverageGooddrivingisconsideredtobetheabilitytohandlethecarathighspeedsHazardPerceptionYoungdriversoftenhaveexcellentvehiclecontrolskillsandfastreactions.Butoftenpooratidentifyingpotentialhazardsandassessingrisk.Youngdriverste

8、ndtooverestimatetheirabilities.Ittakesnewdriversupto2secondslongertoreacttohazardoussituationsthanamoreexperienceddriver.PeerPressureYoungdrivers,especiallymen,whocarrypassengersaremorelikelytohaveacrashShowingofftofriends