《中考复习介词》PPT课件

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1、初三介词专项复习表示时间的介词at:atsixo’clock;atnight;atthemoment;atonce;atsupper;atfirst;atpresent;atthesametime;attheageof14on:onMay4th;onMonday;onthemorningofWomen’sDay;onarainyday;onweekdays;onholidayInintheafternoon;inJanuary;inwinter;in1999;inaminute;intime;inone’sfifties;intheend;inthefuturebyby2010

2、;bytheendoflastyearsincesincelastyear;sinceanhourago;sincenowforforsometime;formanyyears;forthefirsttime;forthetimebeingfromfrommorningtonight;fromnowon;fromtimetotimeafterafterschool;afterthreedays还有during/before/until,etc二、地点和方位的介词1、里面上面in和on,overunder上下方,at在某一地点上。2、infrontof前,behind后,inth

3、emiddleof在中央。3、between两者,among仨,around表示在四方。4、来自from,朝向to,从中穿过用through,表面跨过用across,沿着----走用along.5、到上面onto,进里面into,在旁边用beside,在附近用near(by).oninoverontoundertoacrossthroughinfrontofbehindbesidenearatintofrominthemiddleof与地点搭配的介词atathome;atchurch;attheairport;atSmith’s;arriveatarestaurantonont

4、hewall;ontheground;onthefirstfloor;ontheshelf;ontheleftinintheroom;inthestreet;inthehousingestate;intheeast;inthemiddleof;infrontof;arriveinNewYorkfrombefrom;comefrom;farfromhere;fromBeijingtoShanghai;beawayfrom(in)to:getto;gointo;goto;breakinto还有by,beside,near,around,behind,under,below,alon

5、g,across,through,outof,opposite,etc.2.习惯搭配：1)介词与名词:intheend.bytheway.duringtheday.forthefirsttimeintimeatthebeginningofinahurryonshowtoone’ssurpriseindanger2).名词与介词:thekeyto…aletterfor…aticketfor….avisitto….thedifferencebetween….and…3).动词与介词：talkaboutworryaboutlookafterlaughatarriveat/inhear

6、fromoperateonapologizetoagreewithgothrough4）形容词与介词：begoodatbeexcitedatbedifferentfrombereadyforbelateforbesorryforbeinterestedinbecarefulofbeproudofbefullofbekeenonbeharmfultobekindtobepleasedwithbeangrywithbebusywith3..容易出错的地方：Weshallbeverybusywith(in)June.Henrywaswaitingfor(at)thebusstop.I

7、amusedtowork(working)hardWearelookingforwardtosee(seeing)you.4.动介词组与动副词组动介：goovergetondependonoperateoncallonjoininarrivein动副thinkoverturnonputontakeoffseeoffgetinhandin五、易混淆介词及词组归类1、in(＋after(＋＋Eg.Hewillbebackthreeo’clock.Hewillbebackinafewminutes