2019高考英语一轮题型练 Unit 24 Society（含解析）北师大版选修8

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1、选修7U24一、阅读理解AAvisittoAustraliawouldnotbepletewithouttakingthechancetoseesomeoftheseanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.   FrilledLizard   TheFrilledLizardisfoundintheeasternandnorthernpartsofAustralia,livingwithinthebush.TheFrilledLizardsfrillnormallyhangsarounditsneck,andismadeoutofaflapofskin.Whent

2、hreatenedtheFrilledLizardwillraiseitsfrillmakingitseenmoredangerous.   Bandicoot   ThereareseveralspeciesofBandicootaroundAustralia,andalthoughoccasionallytheycanbeseenduringtheday,theyaregenerallynocturnal.Bandicootsaresmallcreaturesonlyaboutthesizeofaratandeatsmallinsectsandplants.SeveraloftheBa

3、ndicootsaroundAustraliaincludetheEasternBarredBandicoot,whichisnowrarearoundAustraliaandtheSouthernBrownBandicootfoundineasternandwesternpartsofAustralia.   Koala   Koalasaresmallbear­likecreaturesthatlivealongtheeastcoastofAustralia,withtheirhabitatamongst(在……之中)thefamousEucalyptustrees.Howev

4、er,koalasonlyliketoeatasmallpercentageoftheEucalyptustreesfoundaround Australia.Koalashavehardblacknoses,withsharpclawsandathickfurrycoatandcangrowtoaweightofabout10kg.Mostoftheirtimeisspentasleepinthetrees,whichisthebestplacetoseeakoala.   Dingo   DingoesarefoundinvariousareasacrossAustralia,andu

5、nlikedomesticdogstheydonotbark.Instead,theDingomakesahowlingsoundthatisveryparticular.Dingoesgenerallyeatmice,rabbitsandrats,althoughsometimestheycanalsoattacklivestockwhenhungry.1.WhenindangertheFrilledLizardwillraiseitsfrillto________.A.lookmorebeautifulB.makeitselffortableC.frightenitsenemyD.at

6、tracttheoppositesex2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”meaninthepassage?A.Dangerouswhenattacked.B.Activeatnight.C.Smallinsize.D.Gentleinthedaytime.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichanimallikesrestinginthetree?A.FrilledLizard.B.Dingo.C.Bandicoot.D.Koala.参考答案：1.C;2.B;3.D解析：1.[细节理解题。根据原文对FrilledLizard的描

7、述“WhenthreatenedtheFrilledLizardwillraiseitsfrillmakingitseenmoredangerous.”可知,当FrilledLizard遇到危险的时候会raiseitsfrill其目的是为了吓唬来犯的动物。]2.[词义理解题。根据原文对Bandicoot的描述“…andalthoughoccasionallytheycanbeseenduringtheday,theyar