2019年高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 4 Sharing课时作业 新人教版选修7

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1、2019年高考英语一轮总复习Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修7Ⅰ.阅读理解A(xx·江西卷)Manypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjusttheopposite.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethis，orbecausetheyarenotwillingtodothework，thatmostpeopledonotlistenwell.Listeningwell

2、alsorequirestotalconcentrationuponsomeoneelse.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas“bracketing”．Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasideofyourownprejudicesanddesires，toexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeoneelse'sworldfromtheinside，stepping_into_his_or_her_shoes.Moreover，sin

3、celisteningwellinvolvesbracketing，italsoinvolvesatemporaryacceptanceoftheotherperson.Sensingthisacceptance，thespeakerwillseemquitewillingtoopenuptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truemunicationisunderway.Theenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbeacplishedonlybythewilltoex

4、tendoneselfformutualgrowth.Mostofthetimewelackthisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdealingsorsocialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwell，whatweareusuallydoingislisteningselectively.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonder，aswelisten，howwecanachievecertaindesiredresultstogettheconversat

5、ionoverasquicklyaspossibleorredirectedinwaysmoresatisfactorytous.Manyofusarefarmoreinterestedintalkingthaninlistening，orwesimplyrefusetolistentowhatwedon'twanttohear.Itwasn'tuntiltowardtheendofmydoctorcareerthatIhavefoundtheknowledgethatoneisbeingtrulylistenedtoisfrequentlytherapeutic(有疗效

6、的)．InaboutaquarterofthepatientsIsaw，surprisingimprovementwasshownduringthefirstfewmonthsofthepsychotherapy(心理疗法)，beforeanyoftherootsofproblemshadbeenuncoveredorexplained.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon，butchiefamongthem，Ibelieve，wasthepatient'ssensethatheorshewasbeingtrulylistened

7、to，oftenforthefirsttimeinyears，andforsome，perhapsforthefirsttimeever.[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是认真倾听别人的好处以及如何认真倾听别人，并且作者发现认真倾听病人对他们的病也有一定的疗效。1．Thephrase“steppingintohisorhershoes”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A．preparingatopiclistfirstB．focusingonone'sownmindC．direct