资源描述：
《中考英语教师课件-宾语从句》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、TheObjectClause————宾语从句不同引导词引导的宾语从句由从属连词that引导的宾语从句由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which，what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句由从属连词that引导的宾语从句注：that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略e.g.Ihear(that)_______________________.（一小时后他会回来）Hesaid(that)__________
2、____________.（他非常想念我们）Theteachertoldus(that)___________________________.（地球围着太阳转）hewillbebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmovesaroundthesun由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句e.g.1.Iwanttoknow__________________________________.（他是否跟我们一起去公园）2.Askhim________________
3、_____.（他是否能来）3.Idon’tknow___________________________.（是否要下雨）if(whether)hewillgototheparkwithuswhether(if)hecancomewhetheritisgoingtorainornot当句末为ornot时，引导词只能用whether而不能用if.Whether后能用todo,而if后不能.由连接代词what,whom,whose,which,what及连接副词when,where,how,why引导的宾语从句
4、1.Heasked________________________.(谁能回答这个问题)2.Doyouknow_________________________.（他们在等谁）3.Doyouknow____________________________.(地球和月亮，哪一个比较小）4.Pleasetellme_______________________.（我们什么时候开会）5.Canyoutellme_______________.（他在哪儿）6.Couldyoutellme_____________
5、_________.（我该怎么去车站）7.Wouldyoutellme_________________（为什么火车迟到了）whocouldanswerthequestionwhotheyarewaitingforwhichissmaller,theearthorthemoonwhereheiswhenwewillhaveameetinghowIcangettothestationwhythetrainislate直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系陈述句变为引导的宾语从句e.g.1.Hesaid,“You
6、areyoungerthanI”.2.Hesays,“Tomisagoodstudent”.HesaidthatIwasyoungerthanhim.HesaysthatTomisagoodstudent.直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系一般疑问句变为if(whether)引导的宾语从句e.g.Shesaid,“Doyouoftencomeheretoreadnewspapers?”“WilltheygotovisittheGreatWall?”heasked.Sheaskedif(whether)Io
7、ftencameheretoreadnewspapers.Heaskedif(whether)theywouldgovisittheGreatWall.直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系特殊疑问句变为who,what,when等引导的宾语从句e.g.1.Heasked,“Wheredoyoulive?”2.“Howcanwegettothepost-office?”heasked.HeaskedwhereIlived.Heaskedhowtheycouldgettothepost-office.直接引语变
8、间接引语与宾语从句的关系1、当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态。2、当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词要用相应的过去时态，但当宾语从句叙述的内容为客观真理时，仍然用一般现在时。e.g.Theteachersaidthatthemoonmovesaroundthesun.注意：Theradiosaysit_________cloudytomorrow.(be)Th
