2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland课时作业新人教版必修(I)

2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland课时作业新人教版必修(I)

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时间:2019-11-18

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1、2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland课时作业新人教版必修(I)Ⅰ.阅读理解[xx·安徽淮南二模]DoPeru'spotatoeshavetherightstuff?That'sthequestionscientistswillbeaskinginLimanextmonth,whenaselectionofpotatoeswillbeginundergoingteststodeterminewhethertheyarefittogrowonMars.NASA,theUSspaceagen

2、cy,isconductingthepioneeringexperimenttogetherwithLima'sInternationalPotatoCenter.TheywillcultivateahundredselectedvarietiesinMarslikeconditionsthatcouldeventuallypavethewayforbuildingadomeontheRedPlanetforfarmingthevegetable.Oftheselectedcandidates,40arenativetoth

3、eAndesMountains,conditionedtogrowindifferentecologicalzones,canstandsuddenclimatechangesandreproduceinrockyareas.Theother60areimprovedvarieties,abletosurvivewithlittlewaterandsalt.Theyarealsoimmunetoviruses.Thosethatpassthetestsmustmeetafinalcriterion—theymustbeabl

4、enotonlytogrowwellonMarsbutalsoreproduceinlargequantities.“We'realmost100percentcertainthatmanyoftheselectedpotatoeswillpassthetests,”saidJulioValdiviaSilva,aPeruvianNASAastrobiologist(太空生物学家)whoistakingpartintheambitiousproject.Thescientistsplantotransport100kilos

5、ofsoiltoalabinLimathatwillsimulatetheplexMartianatmosphere—whichcontainsmostlycarbondioxide—andexposeittoextremeultraviolet(紫外线的)radiation.Ifthevarietiesselectedfornextmonth'sexperimentdon'tadapttothedesertsoil,theresearcherswillintroducenutrients,whichwillbeprovid

6、edbyradiation.Infutureyears,NASAplanstobuildaMarsresearchcenterinthePeruviandesert.ItwouldcreateaperfectcopyoftheMartianlandscapeandatmosphereforfutureresearchintospacefarmingthatcouldservemannedmissionstoMarsandotherplanetsinthesolarsystem.1.Whatisthebesttitleofth

7、epassage?A.TransportpotatoestoPeru.B.DeterminethevarietiesofpotatoesinPeru.C.NASAistobuildaMarsreseachcenterinPeru.D.NASAistosimulategrowingpotatoesonMarsinPeru.2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Fortykindsofpotatoescansurvivewithl

8、ittlewaterandsalt.B.ManytypesofpotatoestobeplantedonMarsaredevelopedinPeru.C.SixtyvarietiesnativetotheAndesMountainscanstandsuddenclimatechanges.

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