2005地大(北京)考博英语真题

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1、2005PRAT1.lmaginethatyouareonatraintoShanghai.Intheseatsinfrontofyoutherearetwoforeigners,andyoucanheartheirconversation.Oneofthemistellingtheotherabouthisjob.Hesayswhathedoes,notwhatheisorwhatfield(professionoroccupation)heisin.Onyourpaperyouseealistofthenamesofpeoplein60differentoccupationsorp

2、rofessions.Asyoulisten,decidewhatthespeakeris.Thenfindthecorrectwordonthelistandwritethenunberbesideitintheproperblankonyouranswersheet.Forinstance,supposeyouhearthis:(SpeakerP)“Well,Idon’tenjoylecturingverymuch,especiallytoyoungerstudents,butIdolovemyresearch.I’dbesohappyifIcouldspendeverydayin

3、thelabwithmygraduatestudentsandpostdocs.However,that’sjustnotthewayuniversitydepartmentsoperate.”Youdecidethatthespeakermustbeaprofessor,soyoufind“aprofessor”onyourlist.Youseethatthenumberbesideitis61;youthenwritethenumber61;intheblankbesideponyouranswersheet.Bytheway,inrealitythereisnoPandno61,

4、and“aprofessor”isnotoneofthechoicesonyourlist.Thisisjustatheoreticalexample.Youwillnowhavethreeminutestoreadthelist.[SILENCE]Allright,nowlet’sbegin![15points]1anaccountant会计31alibrarian2anactor32amathematician数学家3anairlinepilot民航驾驶员33amechanic机修工（技工）4anarchitect建筑师34amechanicalengineer机械工程师5anas

5、tronomer天文学家35amilitaryofficer6abiologist36anovelist小说作家7achef烹调师37anurse8acivilengineer土木工程师（建筑）38apaleontologist古生物作家9aconcertpianist高级钢琴演奏师39apressphotographer新闻摄影师10aconstructionworker40aplumber管道维修工（水暖工）11acorporateexecutive企业执行总裁41apoet诗人12adentist牙医42apolicedetective侦探（刑警）13adietician营养师4

6、3apolicepatrolman普通警察（巡警）14adiplomat外交官44apopsinger流行歌手15anelectrician电工45apostman邮递员16afashiondesigner时装设计师46aprivatebusinessman私营企业家（个体商人）17afilmcritic电影评论家47aprivatedetective私人侦探18afilmdirector电影导演48apsychiatrist心理医生19aflightattendant飞机乘务员49apsychologist心理学家20aflorist花店老板50apublisher出版商21ageo

7、logist51aradioannouncer电台播音员22ageopgysicist52aschoolteacher(primary)23agraphicdesigner图形设计员53aschoolteacher(secondary)24ahairdresser发型设计师54asoftwareengineer4725ahardwareengineer硬件工程师55astoreclerk/shopassistant26ahotelmanager