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1、2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编（118）阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。In1939,twobrothers,MacandDickMcDonald,startedadrive-inrestaurantinSanBernadino,California.Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears,firstatheater,thenabarbecue（烤肉Restaura
2、nt,thenanotherdrive-in.Butintheirnewoperation,theyofferedanew,shortenedmenu：Frenchfries,hamburgers,andsodas.Tothissmallselectiontheyaddedonenewidea：quickservice,nowaitersorwaitresses,andnotips.Theirhamburgerssoldforfifteencents.Cheesewasanotherfourcents.TheirFrenchfries
3、andhamburgershadaremarkableuniformity（一致性），forthebrothershaddevelopedastrictroutine（无呈序）for*thepreparationoftheirfood,andtheyinsistedontheircooks'stickingtotheirroutine.Theirnewdrive-inbecamesurprisinglypopular,particularlyforlunch.Peopledroveupbythehundredsduringthebus
4、ynoontime.Theself-servicerestaurantwassopopularthatthebrothershadallowedtencopiesoftheirrestauranttobeopened.TheywerecontentwiththismodestsuccessuntiltheymetRayKroc・KrocwasasalesmanwhomettheMcDonaldbrothersin1954,whenhewassellingmilkshake-mixingmachines.Hequicklysawthes
5、pecialattractionofthebrothers1fast-foodrestaurantsandboughttherighttofranchise（特许经营）othercopiesoftheirrestaurants.Theagreementincludedtherighttoduplicate（复制）themenu,theequipment,eventheirredandwhitebuildingswiththegoldenarches（拱门）•TodayMcDonald^isreallyahouseholdname.In
6、1976,McDonaldshadover$1billionintotalsales.Itsfirsttwenty-twoyearsisoneofthemostsurprisingsuccessstoriesinmodernAmericanbusinesshistory・1.Thispassagemainlytalksabout・A・thedevelopmentoffastfoodservicesB•howMcDonald'sbecameabillion-dollarbusinessC.thebusinesscareersofMaca
7、ndDickMcDonaldD.RayKroc'sbusinesstalent答案：B主旨大题.通读全文可知本文主要介绍MacandDickMcDonald两兄弟的最初创业及Kroc购买该品牌经营权的情况，由此对知答案为Bo2.MacandDickmanagedallofthefollowingbusinessesexcept.A・adrive-inB.atheaterC・acinemaD.abarbecuerestaurant答案：C细节推理题。根据第一段第三句话Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyear
8、s,firstatheater,thenabarbecue（烤肉）restaurant,thenanotherdrive-in.nJ知答案为Co1.Wemayinferfromthispassagethat・A.Maca
