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1、Nonverbalcommunication1)Definition:1.Nonverbalcommunicationinvolvesallthosenonverbalstimuli促进因素、刺激inacommunicationsettingthataregeneratedbyboththesourceandhisorheruseoftheenvironmentandthathavepotentialmessagevalueforthesourceorreceiver.Nonverbalcommunication2.N
2、onverbalcommunicationiscommunicationthroughmeansotherthanlanguage—forexample,facialexpression,personalspace,eyecontact,useoftime,andconversa-tionalsilence.Nonverbalcommunication2.Functions功能ofNonverbalCommunication１）Repeating重复２）Complementing补充３）Substituting替代４）
3、Regulating调节、校正５）Contradicting反驳Nonverbalcommunication3.Behaviorsandmeansofnonverbalcommunication.1)Kinesics:Ourbodylanguage举止神态2)HeadMovements头部移动3)Armmovements手臂运动4)Handgestures手势Nonverbalcommunication(3)Behaviorsandmeansofnonverbalcommunication.1)Kinesics:Our
4、bodylanguage身体语言包括Thetermkinesicsreferstogestures,facialexpressions,eyecontact,bodypositions,bodymovements,andformsofgreetingandtheirrelationtocommunication.Certainkindsofbodymovementsarephysiological生理的,suchasyawningstretching,andrelaxing.Otherkinesicspatterns—
5、staring,walkingslumpedover,raisingaclenchedfist,showingavictorysign—arepersonallyandculturallyconditioned.NonverbalcommunicationThewaywefoldourarms,thedirectionofourbodyorientation(towardorawayfromtheotherperson),thedirectionandmannerofoureyecontact,andourmanner
6、ofwalkingandsittinginthepresenceofothersaresignificantkinesicsbehaviorsthatdifferculturally.Otherpeoplecanquicklydecideifweareangryorpleasedwiththem,iftheyaremembersofourcultureandshareournonverbalcode.身体语言的方向和礼貌说明含义Nonverbalcommunication同一种身体语言会因各种文化而异Butnotall
7、bodylanguagemeansthesamethingindifferentcultures.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofmakingnonverbalcommunication.Evennoddingtheheadmayhaveadifferentmeaning.ToNepalese,SriLankan,someIndiansandsomeEskimositmeansnot“yes”,but“no”.Soinordertocommunicateeffectivelyinaf
8、oreignlanguage,oneshouldknowalsothegestures,bodymovements,thataccompanyaparticularlanguage.NonverbalcommunicationHeadMovements头部运动通常：nodding=agreeing&shaking=rejectin
