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1、写作基本要求与步骤审题段落构思谴词造句怎样写好段落段落的三个组成部分：主题句(topicsentence)扩展句(developmentsentences)结论句(concludingsentence)sample1.Drugaddictionisagrowingproblemamongyoungpeopleinmanycountriesnowadays.Surveysshowanincreasingnumberofteenageaddicts.Addictionisoftenlinkedtopover
2、tyandunemployment.Intheirdespair,youngstersareturningtotheeasyreliefofdrugswithoutrealizingthedamagetheyaredoingtotheirbodies.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtocombatthisproblem.篇章连接词语1。用于“启”的过渡词语First,firstofall,firstly,inthefirstplace,atfirst2.用于‘承’的过渡词语Se
3、cond,secondly,inaddition,moreover,what’smore,forexample,Forinstance,inotherwords,etc3。用于‘转’的过渡词语however,ontheotherhand,but,whereas,onthecontrary,nevertheless,yet4.用于‘合’的过渡词语Therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inaword,finally,atlast,inshort,ingeneral,…段落展开方法1。
4、排列（listing)Travelingbybicyclehasmanyadvantages.First,…….Second,…….lastInChina,bicyclesareverypopularandwelcomedbyalmosteveryone.Thereasonsareasfollows:First,abikeischeap,andmostpeoplecanaffordit.Abikecostsfromonlyabout200yuanto500yuan.Second,ridingabikei
5、sagoodexercise,anditcanhelpustokeepit.Third,bikesdon’tcauseairpollution,sothatpeopleinacitywillhaveaniceenvironmenttolivein.Finally,abikedoesn’tneedalargeparkingspace.Forthesereasons,manypeopleinChinalikeabikeverymuch.(seep101)Thesedayse-mailisverycommon
6、,andispopularamongalmostallcity-dwellers.Itsadvantagesareasfollows.First,emailischeap:forexample,ifyousendane-mailmessagetotheUnitedStatesitwillcostyouonlyafewfens.Second,itisfast.Ane-mailmessagetakesafewsecondstoreachthepersonwhoitisintendedfor.Finally,
7、e-mailisconvenient,youcansenditoutthroughyourcomputerathomeoroffice.Forthesereasons,manypeoplelikee-mailverymuch.2.举例（Examplification）Cooperationisimportantinacompetitivesociety.Bycooperation,peoplecanfinishdifficulttasksotherwiseimpossibleforanyindividu
8、alalone.Forexample,……Take…forexample,…..(seesampleinP102)Today,therearemanymeansoftransportforpeopletotravelby.Oneofthebest,forexample,…..Myfavoritemeansoftransportis….3.比较与对照（Comparisonandcontrast）Althoughtherearesomesimi
