资源描述：
《高中一年级英语必修1 定语从句第一课时课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、WelcometoourclassUnit4EarthquakesTheAttributiveClause定语从句1.知道定语从句，先行词的概念。2.能区分关系代词在定语从句中的成分并能熟练运用。学习目标：导入：导入：单个词语作定语修饰appleYouaremylittlelittleapple.你是我的小呀小苹果儿my我的little小的＋apple定语什么是定语从句呢？导学(自主思考)ThisisthelittlelittleapplewhichIlikeverymuch.先行词定语从句关系
2、词关系代词which,who,whom,whose,that关系副词where,when,why定语从句的概念：※定语从句：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。（课本90页）《课本》p90导学（自主学习）思考：1.定语从句有哪些关系代词?2.这些关系代词在从句中分别做什么成分？who,whom,whose,that,which①who指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时，可省略。Theman_______Italkedwithisourteacher.Aperson______st
3、ealsthingsiscalledathief.②whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语，可省略。Thegirl_______IspoketoisMiss.Li.who,whom缺宾语缺主语(who)who(whom)∧∧∧缺宾语③which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时，可省略。1.Thetrees_______wereplantedgrewbigerandbigger.lastyear.2.Thecar_________heisdrivingismadeinChina.whichwhi
4、ch（which）缺主语缺宾语∧∧④that指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时，可省略。2.Heistheman_______Itoldyouabout.1.Aplaneisamachine_____canfly.thatthat(that)缺主语∧∧缺宾语Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.Iknowthegirl.Thegirl’smotherisateacher.（作定语）⑤whose指人或物,在定语从句中作定语。不可省略，译为“什么的；谁的”，所
5、属关系。whoseNobodywantsthehouse.Thehouse’sroofhasfalleninNobodywantsthehousewhoseroofhasfallenin.（作定语）如果先行词是人，应用哪些关系代词呢??如果先行词是物，应用哪些关系代词呢??whowhomthatwhosewhichthatwhose主语、宾语---------宾语---------主语、宾语---------定语-------主语、宾语------主语、宾语------定语------归纳主语w
6、hothat宾语whothatwhom----定语whose主语whichthat宾语whichthat-----定语whoseDiscussion(讨论)1.关系代词的作用？2.如何选择关系代词呢？①指代先行词口诀:前看先行词,辩清人或物后看从句里,有无主宾定导学（自主学习）②连接定语从句③在定语从句中做成分Let’sdotheexercises!1. Theman________Isawtoldmetowait.2. Theteacher______taughtmeEnglishwasaf
7、oreigner.3.Iknowaboy______fatherisateacher.Fillintheblankswithwho,whom,whose,whichandthat.who/whom/that/—who/thatwhose当堂检测（一）4.Hesawahouse______windowswereallbroken.5.Thatwasthemoney___________Ilost.6.Thisisthebeautifulhotel__________Iknow.7.Thosepic
8、tures___________weredrawnbyTomarenice.(that/which)which/thatwhose（that/which）当堂双基达标（同步练习P54）选词填空（who,whom,which,that,whose）Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm______wevisitedthreemonthsago?Somecountries______namesIhadneverheardofbeforewereshownonthemap.w
