there_be句型归纳.doc

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1、therebe句型的几种特殊结构及其用法归纳、总结如下:一、therebe句型与各种情态动词连用。     例如：Theremustbesomethingwronghere．Theremightstillbesomevacantseatsintherear．Thereoughttobesomethingwithwhichtofillyourstocking．二、therebe句型中的谓语动词be被belikelytobe，happentobe，seem（tobe），occur等代替，用来描写事物。

2、例如：Therearelikelytobemoredifficultiesthantheyhavebeenpreparedfor．          Therehappenedtobenobodyintheroom．          Theredoesn’tseemtobemuchhopeofourbeatingthatteam．           Therehaveoccurredmanygreatchangessincewemetlast．三、therebe句型中的谓语动词be被一些不及物

3、动词代替，如live，stand，exist，remain等，用来表示"静止、存在、有"。              Therelivesafamilyoffiveinthevillage．           Thereremainsnothingmoretobedone．四、therebe句型中的谓语动词be被一些不及物动词代替，如come，springup，appear，emerge，arrive，enter，follow,等，用来表示"突然出现"。        Thereappearst

4、obenosubstituteforthisstuffyet．         Therecameacompanyofactorsandactresses．         Therefollowedaspiriteddiscussionafterclass．五、therebe句型中be用不定式，形成"（for）theretobe＋宾格词"结构，表示"有"或"存在（某种情况）"，在"（for）theretobe＋宾格词"的结构中，主语是宾格词。这种不定式结构在句中作逻辑宾语、状语和主语。1．"th

5、eretobe＋宾格词"在句中作宾语。例如：  Thestudentsexpectedtheretobemorereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams．      Peopledon’twanttheretobeanotherwar．Membersliketheretobeplentyofchoice．2．"fortheretobe＋宾格词"在句中作状语。Itisn’tcoldenoughfortheretobeafrosttonight，soIcanleaveJi

6、m’scaroutquitesafely．3．"theretobe＋宾格词"在句中作主语。        It’sagreatpityfortheretobemuchtroubleinthecompany．     Itisimpossiblefortheretobeanymoreapples．  Fortheretobesofewpeopleinthestreetswasunusual．六、therebe句型中be用V－ing分词，形成"（of）therebeing＋宾格词"结构，表示"有"或"

7、存在（某种情况）"，在"（of）therebe-ing＋宾格词"的结构中，主语是宾格词。1．"therebeing＋宾格词"在句中作宾语。例如：Haveyoueverthoughtoftherebeingsomanyworkunitsforyoutochooseonthetalent’smeeting？2．"therebeing＋宾格词"在句中作状语。例如：Therebeingnocauseforalarm，shewentbacktoherbedroom．3．"therebeing＋宾格词"在句中

8、作主语。例如：  Therebeingabusstopsonearthehouseisagreatadvantage．七、therebe句型中be用be＋V-ed分词，形成"therebe＋V-ed分词＋宾格词"结构，表示"有"或"存在  （某种情况）"，在"therebe＋V-ed分词＋宾格词"的结构中，主语是宾格词。例如：Therewasfoundalotoffoodinthekitchencupboard．Therearenowpublishedmillionsofbooks