方位介词练习.doc

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1、1．Thereisaclock______________thewallnearthewindow.　　2．Thereisawindow______________theclockandtheshelves.　　3．Therearethreepictures______________thewallnearthedoor.　　4．Thereisatable______________theroom.　　5．Thereisalongsofa______________thetable.　　6．Therearesomebo

2、oks______________theshelves.7．Therearetwosofas______________thedoor.第一组：over,above和on的用法1)over指在…的正上方，表示垂直在上。如:Thereisalampoverthedesk.2)above指在上方，属于斜上方。如：Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.3)on指在上面，表示两物体接触。如：Thereisacuponthetable.第二组：under/below的用法：1)under在……下面/正下方：Wha

3、t'sunderyourdesk?2)below在……斜下方：Herskirtcamebelowherknees.练习：()1Theboatispassing___thebridge.A.throughB.belowC.underD.across()2Twoplanesareflying___thecity.A.throughB.over,C.on,D,below()3Wecanseeariverrunningtotheeast____thehill.A.underB.belowC.overD.on()4Doyouse

4、ethekite___thebuilding?A.overB.crossC.onD.above第三组：in和on表示“在……上”1)门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用in;字画一类——挂在墙面上的，用on()1Heputupamap___thebackwallbecausetherewasahole___it.A.on;onB.at;inC.on;inD.on;at()2Thereisadoor___thewall.A.onB.toC.ofD.in()3Anyman___eyes______hisheadcanseethath

5、e'sexactlylikearope.A.with;onB.with;inC.on;withD.in;with2)鸟一类落在树上的，用in;苹果一类长在树上的，用on()1Therearesomebirdssinging___thetrees.A.inB.onC.atD.from()2Therearesomanyapples___thattree.A.inB,onC.atD.from第四组：in/on/to表示“接壤”BABABAB在A里—用inA和B相邻（接壤）—用onA和B不相邻（不接壤）—用to()1TheUn

6、itedStatesis____thesouthofCanadaand___theeastofJapan.A.to;inB.on;toC.in;besideD.at;on()2Themanstood____thewindow,watchingtheboysplayingoutside.A.inB.byC.withD.to()3Japanlies____theeastofChina.A.onB.toC.inD.with第五组：at,in表示“在……”1)at表示较小的地点。如：atthebusstop,athome2)i

7、n表示较大的地点。如：inChina,intheworld()1UncleWangarrived____No.14MiddleSchoolhalfanhourago.A.atB.inCtoD./()2Myunclelives____88BeijingStreet.A.toB.ofC.atD.on()3Theyarewaiting___abus___thebusstop.A.for;inB.on;atC.with;atD.for;at第六组：infrontof和inthefrontof1)infrontof表示“在…之前

8、”（范围外）。Therearesometreesinfrontoftheclassroom.2)inthefrontof表示“在…的前部”（范围内）Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.第七组：in/intoin表示“在……里面”，强调静态；into表示“去……里面”，强调动态。第八