Domestic_Economy_and_Social_welfare.ppt

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1、SocialWelfare&DomesticEconomyContents4I2SocialWelfareTaxPolicyIIImpoverishedareanear125thstreetinHarlem,NewYork.SocialWelfareHowmuchpovertyreallyexistsinAmerica?PovertyLineJohnson(1960s)NationalpovertylinesIn2008,intheUnitedStatesofAmerica,thepovertythresholdforasinglepersonun

2、der65wasUS$11,201;thethresholdforafamilygroupoffour,includingtwochildren,wasUS$21,834.DiagramAnalysisPleaselookatthefollowingthreediagramscarefully,thentrytoanswerthequestionslistedonthescreen.Whichcurvetendstofallbelow?.Thoseundertheageof18aremostlikelytofallbelow.DiagramTwoO

3、nPage140WhichgroupofpeoplesufferfrompovertymostinAmerica?Povertyismostcommonamongfemale-headedfamilies.DiagramThreeWillthenumberinpovertyandpovertyratekeepstable?No,mostpovertyintheU.S.istemporary.TheFeaturesofpovertyintheU.S1Thoseundertheageof18aremostlikelytofallbelowpoverty

4、rate.2Povertyismostcommonamongfemale-headedfamilies.3MostpovertyintheU.S.istemporary.HomelesspeoplelivingincardboardboxesinLosAngeles,CaliforniaPeoplewhoexperiencehomelessnessmakepovertymorevisibleintheUnitedStates.ThedevelopmentoftheWelfareState1930s1960s1990sGreatDepressionR

5、oosevelt’sNewDealSocialSecurityActLyndonB.JohnsonGreatSocietySomeActsU.Sfederalgovernment‘ssocialwelfareactivitiesandprogramsLyndonBainesJohnson(LBJ),the36thPresident(1963to1969)afterservingastheVicePresidentoftheUnitedStates(1961to1963.)TypesofSocialWelfarePrograms(Page127)So

6、cialinsurancePublicAssistanceTaxPolicy(Page128)FederalrevenueIndividualincometaxesCorporateincometaxesSocialsecuritypayrolltaxesEstateandgifttaxesExcisetaxesandcustomsdutiesThankYou!