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时间:2020-02-26
《九年英语Unit 2 Section B Self Chec.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!Unit2SectionB23a-SelfCheckReview英语宾语从句(Theobjectiveclauses)定义:在复合句中,由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫做宾语从句。一:引导词宾语从句的引导词常常有以下三种:由陈述句转化而来的宾语从句,引导词为that,that在口语或非正式文体中可省略;如Ithink(that)hewillcomeherebytrain.由一般疑问句转化而来的宾语从句,引导词为if或whetherHeaskedmeif/whe
2、therIknowhisnewaddress.他问我是否知道他的新地址由特殊疑问句转化而来的宾语从句,引导词为句子本身的特殊疑问词,即what,when,where等。如:Iwanttoknowwhenyougotbackhomeyesterday.我想知道你昨天什么时候到家的。语序宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序,即“主语+谓语+宾语+其他”。也就是说,将疑问句转化成宾语从句时,一定要将疑问句语序转变成陈述句语序。如:Canyoutellmewhathewilldotomorrow?你能告诉我他明天将要做什么吗?【友情提示】当疑问句在
3、宾语从句中做主语时,语序不变。如:Doyouknowwhatmakeshimsoexcited?你知道什么事使他如此兴奋吗?Idon’tknowwhatiswrongwithhim.我不知道他出什么事了时态主句为一般现在时态,则宾语从句根据实际情况用任意的时态;但主句为一般过去时态时,宾语从句则要用过去的相对应的某种时态。例如:Shetellsmethatshewillcomebybus.她说她将要坐公交车来。Shetoldmethatshewouldcomebybus.她说她将要坐公交车来。【友情提示】如果宾语从句表示的是客观真
4、理或是科学事实,其谓语动词仍用一般现在时态如:Ourteachertoldusthatthesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.老师告诉我们说太阳比月球大得多。练一练:单项选择()1.Pleasetellme______.Ihavesomegoodnewsforhim.A.whereRobertlivesB.wheredoesRobertliveC.whereRobertlivedD.wheredidRobertlive(2008重庆市()2.—Wedon’tknow—Itissaidthathewasborni
5、nCanada.A.whatheisB.whenhewasbornC.wherehecomesfromD.ifheliveshere(2008广东汕头)()3.—MayIcomein?I’msorryIamlate.—Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme______?A.whyyouarelateagainB.whatwereyoudoingthenC.whoyoutalkedwithD.howdoyoucametoschool(2008河南省)ACA()4.Couldyoutellme___
6、_____?A.WhenwillMarycomebackB.WhenMarycomesbackC.WhenMarywillcomeback(2008青海省)()5.—Whatdidyousayjustnow?—Iasked_______.A.thatIcouldopenthedoorB.couldIopenthedoorC.howcouldIopenthedoorD.howIcouldopenthedoor(2008四川资阳)()6.—Doyouknow________,Mike?—OnMay12th,2008A.whenthee
7、arthquaketookplaceinWenChuanB.whendidtheearthquaketakeplaceinWenChuanC.whentheearthquakewilltakeplaceinWenChuan(2008山西省)CDASelfcheck3P163.Makesentencesaboutafestival/festivalsyoulikeusingthesewords+that/whether/if.Ithink________________________.Iknow__________________
8、_________.Ibelieve_________________________.Iwonder_________________________.Exclamations感叹句what引导的感叹句:1)What+a/an+adj.+可数单数
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