高考常用动词短语学习.doc

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1、高考英语短语动词强化记忆一、动词be构成的短语动词1．beknownas／befamousas作为……而闻名beknownfor因……而出名beknowntosb.为……所知beknownby凭……而知Thehillisknownforthetemple．LuXunisknowntousasawriter．Onecanbeknownbyhiswordsanddeeds．2．bemarriedto与……结婚Sheismarriedtoamusician．．．3．betiredof／with对……厌烦Heist

2、iredof／withthiskindoflife．=Heisboredwiththiskindoflife．4．beterrified/frightenedat被……吓一跳Heisterrifiedatthesnake．5．beburdenedwith负重Heisburdenedwithaheavyload/muchpressure．6．becrowdedwith挤满Theshopiscrowdedwithpeople．7．bedressedin穿着Sheisdressedinred．8．beexperi

3、encedin对……有经验Heisexperiencedinmendingbikes．9．beequippedwith装备Theyareequippedwithgunsandfood/advancedknowledge．10．befurnishedwith提供，布置Theyarefurnishedwithenoughfood．11．beengagedinsth从事，忙于(=bebusywithsth)Hehasbeenengagedinwritingnovels．12．beengagedto与……订婚Myd

4、aughterisengagedtoanicedoctor．13．beabouttodosth．正要做……Iwasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenourguidesawmeandstoppedme．14．befittodo／befitfor胜任；适合于Heisfittodothework．Thesebooksarenotfitforchildren．15．beworthdoing值得做……Thefilmisworthseeingagain．16．beproudof以……而自影骄傲Iampr

5、oudofbeingaChinese．17．beusedtosth．／doingsth．习惯于……Mygrandpaisnotusedtolivinginthenoisycity18．becontenttodosth．／with…甘愿于干……；满足于……Iamcontentwithyourworkthistime．19．becontentwith对……感到满意Youshouldbecontentwithwhatyouhave20．beupto应由……，轮到……It'suptohertoanswerthequ

6、estion．21．bemeant／intendedfor打算给，打算用作Isthisvaluablepaintingmeantforme?22．beconnectedwith与……有联系Hewasalsoconnectedwiththegovernment．23．becrazyabout对……狂热ManyyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutHip-Hop．二、动词break构成的短语动词1．breakout爆发TheAnti—JapaneseWarbrokeoutin1937．2．breaki

7、n打断；闯入Tworobbersbrokeinandrobbedthebankofalotofmoney．3.breakinto闯入；破门而入Theybrokeintotheuncle’sbedroomandfoundthemanlyingonthefloor，dead．4．breakawayfrom脱离Lincolnsaiditwasnotfightforthesouthtobreakawayfromtheunion．5．breakdown(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解Wearesorrytoar

8、rivelate．butthecarbrokedown．6．breakthrough突破Themarchersbrokethroughthelineofthepolice．7．breakoff折断；中断；断绝Let’sbreakoffforhalfanhourandhavesometea．8．breakup驱散，拆散Thepolicebrokeupthecrowd．三、动词carry构成的短语动词1．carryo