土壤修复英语术语.doc

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1、持久性有机污染物+persistentorganicpollutant修复目标+remediationgoal暴露途径+exposurepathway人体健康风险评估+humanhealthriskassessment暴露评价+exposureassessment土壤污染化学+soilpollutionchemistry生物修复+bioremediation土壤改良+soilamendment复合污染+combinedpollution有机污染物+organicpollutant挥发性有机物+volatileorganiccompounds土壤环境质量评价+soilen

2、vironmentalqualityassessment土壤环境质量标准+soilenvironmentalqualitystandard土壤环境容量+soilenvironmentalcapacity土壤环境保护+soilenvironmentalprotection植物修复+phytoremediation土壤背景值+soilbackgroundvalue地下水    groundwater/groundwater浅层水    shallowwater潜水    unconfinedwater承压水    confinedwater潜水含水层    unconfin

3、edaquifer承压含水层    confinedaquifer包气带    vadosezone饱和带    saturationzone非饱和带    unsaturatedzone采样策略    samplingstrategy源解析    sourceapportionment非系统性样点布设方式    non-systematicsampling系统性样点布设方式    systematicsampling各向异性    heterogeneity各向同性    homogeneity地质统计学    geostatistics空间变异    spatial

4、variability场地特性    sitecharacterization背景值      backgroundlevel质量控制样品    qualitycontrolsample土壤修复方法    自然衰减    naturalattenuation生物修复    bioremediation生物降解    biodegradation生物转化    biotransformation生物富集    bioaccumulation/bioconcentration非生物降解    abioticdegradation物化修复    physical/chemic

5、alremediation生物强化/刺激技术    biostimulation先锋物种    pioneerspecies生态修复    ecologicalrestoration农艺修复    agronomicremediation植物修复    phytoremediation植物稳定化    phytostabilization植物吸（提）取    phytoextraction生物富集系数    bioconcentrationfactor转运系数    transfercoefficient超积累植物    hyperaccumulator能源植物    

6、energyplant植物挥发    phytovolatilization植物降解    phytodegradation植物转化    phytotransformation根际过滤    rhizofiltration根际效应    rhizosphereeffect螯合诱导    chelate-induced土壤蒸汽提取/汽提    soilvaporextraction/airsparging(SVE/AS)电动修复    electrokineticremediation土壤清洗    soilwashing土壤淋洗    soilflushing土壤稳定

7、化    soilstabilization土壤固化    soilsolidification化学固定/稳定化    chemicalfixation/stabilization热解吸    thermaldesorption还原脱氯    reductivedechlorination化学脱卤法    chemicaldehalogenation化学氧化    chemicaloxidationFenton试剂    Fenton’sregent隔离层    isolationlayer泥浆反应器    slurryreactor生物