集装箱船集装箱的管理原则.doc

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1、集装箱船集装箱的管理原则PrincipleOfTheContainerManagement1.集装箱装船前，船长应督促大副做好对集装箱装载时的外表状况的检查，遇到有箱体外表破损/横梁变形、箱门变形关不严、铅封丢失等不利于船方的情况，应做好值班记录，并要求港方签署“集装箱残损单”或类似文件，以保护船东的利益。注意集装箱的积载应符合经主管机关批准的《装载手册》的要求，同时要考虑符合航运习惯的做法。Beforethecontainerloading,theCaptainshouldurgethechiefofficertocheckthecontainerappearancew

2、henthecontainersarebeingloadedandrecordanyadversecircumstancestotheownersuchasbreakageofthecontainerappearance、beamdeformation、sealmissing,andrequesttheportauthoritytoissuethe<>oranyotherrelevantdocumentstoprotecttheinterestoftheowner.Thecaptainshouldalsonoticethatthe

3、containerstowageshouldmeettherequirementofthe<>whichisapprovedbythecompetentauthorityandtheshippingpractices.2.通常集装箱的加固工作由港方完成，船长应督促大副在装货前根据本船经主管机关批准的《系固手册》指导码头装卸工进行加固，并于完毕后派水手长进行详细检查，确保能抵御航行中所遇到的各种危险。如果加固工作由本船船员完成，同样应督促大副对加固要求进行指导说明和完工检查。对集装箱的加固检查情况应记录在《航海日志》中。Usuallytheco

4、ntainerlashingworkisfinishedbytheportauthority,theCaptainshouldurgethechiefofficertoguidethestevedoreaboutthelashingworkaccordingwiththe<>whichisapprovedbythecompetentauthoritybeforeloading,andaskthebosuntochecktoensurethevesselcandefendanydangerousissueduringthevoyage.Ifth

5、elashingworkisfinishedbythecrew,thecaptainshouldalsourgethechiefofficertomakeaguidanceandcheckforthelashingwork.Allthecontainerlashingcircumstancesshouldberecoredinthe<>.3.集装箱装卸完毕后一定要妥善封舱，特别是航线路经恶劣航区时所有舱锁必须锁好。平时应做好舱盖的维护保养工作，防止舱盖下防水槽内的水有可能倒灌舱内。Thetankshouldbewelllockedafterloa

6、dingordischarging,especiallywhenthevesselpasstheterriblenavigatingzone.Thehatchcovershouldbewellmaintainedtopreventthewaterinthecapillarybreakflowbackwardtothetank.4.航行中船长应督促大副做好集装箱加固的检查工作，将检查情况和结果应记录在《航海日志》中，尤其是恶劣天气即将到来前。对冷藏箱应安排甲板部人员每班或按照货主要求的时间间隔检查一次并记录冷箱的温度，发现冷藏箱工作不正常，应组织船方的技术人员全力解决，同时

7、电告机务主管（对于租出的船舶，向租家代理报告），以便获得岸基支持。TheCaptainshouldurgethechiefofficertocheckthecontainerlashingworkinthesailing,andthecheckcircumstancesandoutcomesshouldberecordedinthe<>,especiallybeforetheapproachingterribleweather.Thecaptainshouldarrangethedeckdepartm