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1、2015高考英语阅读理解暑假精选(3)及答案(精品)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Formanyofus,aspirin,oneofthemostcommonnonprescriptiondrugs,isaconstantcompanion.Itisthemosteffectivedrugthatwehave,andifweeliminatedallbutthreedrugs,aspirinwoulddefinitelybeoneofthethreedrugsweshouldkeep.Evenwithallthenewdr
2、ugsavailable,itstillhasaplaceinmanyofourmedicinecabinets,asa“miracledrug”initsabilitytofightpainandinflammation(炎症)andevenmoreamazinginitsabilitytoreduceheartattackandstrokerisk.Aspirinisthefirstmemberofaclassofsubstancescallednon-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrugs(NSAIDs非甾体抗炎药).Thesedrug
3、sreducepain,feverandinflammation,andareusedtotreatavarietyofconditions.Manybelievethataspirinhasmanybenefitsnotyetfullyunderstood.Mediareportsontheuseofaspirintopreventortreatdiseasessuchasheartattacksandcancerleavemanypeoplestrugglingtokeepallthefactsstraight.Otherswhocannottolerateas
4、pirinmightfeelabitleftoutasnewusesandbenefitsofaspirincontinuetoappearinthenews.Inallcases,moreresearchesareneededtodeterminewhatbenefitsaspirinmayprovideandwhetherthesebenefitswouldoutweighthepotentialsideeffects.Aspirin,forexample,isknowntocausegastrointestinal(胃肠的)bleedingwithheavyu
5、se,andthereisresearchthatindicatesanincreasedriskofbleeding-relatedstrokeinpeoplewhouseitregularly.Insomecases,thesereactionscanbekillers.Anotherpotentiallydeadlyproblemisaspirinpoisoningandmostpeopledon’tknowaboutit.[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]Beforeyoustarttakinganyoftheseover-the-counter(不需处方也可出
6、售的)drugsonalong-termbasis,it’sagoodideatodiscussitwithyourhealthcareprovider.1.Fromthesecondparagraphweknow .A.Humanshavefullyunderstoodthebenefitsofaspirin.B.Aspirinistheonlymemberofnon-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrugs.C.Noteveryoneofuscantakeaspirin.D.Aspirincanbeusedtostopbleeding.
7、2.What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Manyresearchesaboutaspirin.B.Aspirin’ssideeffects.C.Newusesofaspirin.D.Theunknownaspectsaboutaspirin.3.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans .A.kept B.savedC.investigated D.removed4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Aspi