名从高三总复习-名词性从句.ppt

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1、高三英语语法复习名次性从句TheNounClause高三英语总复习语法系列训练名词性从句的考查及复习名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化，但仔细分析高考试题不难看出，这一部分内容主要从以下几个方面进行考查。语序问题特殊句式关联词的区分拓展巩固练习种类名词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句I名词性从句的种类1.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.2.Mrs.Blackwon’tbelievethathersonhasbecomeathief.3.

2、Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.4.Ihadnoideathatyouwereherfriend.II．语序问题1.Thephotographswillshowyou____．（MET89）A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike2.Youcanhardlyimagine______whenheheardthenews.

3、A.howhewasexcitedB.howwasheexcitedC.howexcitedhewasD.hewashowexcited3.Heasked____foraviolin.（MET92）A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid在名词性从句中，除了关联词在从句之首外，其它部分应用________的语序。请你归纳陈述句III．特殊句式1.Ihate____ whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull．（MET

4、98）A.it B.ThatC.theseD.them2.Ifeel____strangethatheshouldbesocareless.A./B.itC.thatD.how3.Itworriedherabit ____herhairwasturninggrey.（MET92）A．whileB.thatC．if D．for为了使句子保持平衡，常用来代替主语从句或宾语从句，而把主语从句或宾语从句放到后面，尤其是连词that引导的主语从句常用于此种句式中，但what，whatever，whoever，whichever引

5、导的主语从句一般不后置。请你归纳？1.that与what2.if与whether3.who与whoeverwhat与whateverIV．关联词的区分1.用that或what填空1.Iwonderifthisis______youarelookingfor.2.Ourschoolisquitedifferentfrom_______itwasbefore.3.Fathermadeapromise______ifIpassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeacomputer.whatwhatthat

6、4._______Ican’tunderstandiswhyhehaschangedhismind.5.___________theearthisroundisknowntousall.归纳：WhatThat连词_______在从句中不作成分，不含有疑问意义，而_____在从句中作成分，常含有疑问意义。thatwhat1）____youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.（S92)A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether高考题选萃2)____hesaidatthemeetingas

7、tonishedeverybodypresent.(93)A.WhatB.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter3)There’safeelinginme___we’llneverknowwhataUFOis---notever.(s2002）A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what4.Itdependson______wewillhaveenoughmoney.5.______theycandoitmatterslittletous.6.___youarenotfreetomorrow,I’

8、llgowithoutyou.归纳:a.主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、介词后面的宾语从句只能用whether，不能用if；b.后面紧跟ornot时,用whetherc.Whether可直接跟动词不定式连用，if不行whether可以直接跟动词不定式连用，而if则不能，如：Ididn’tknowwhethertolaughorto