英语宾语从句课件冀教版.ppt

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1、TheObjectClause(宾语从句)LearningAims（学习目标）1、掌握引导宾语从句的各种连词2、掌握宾语从句的语序——主句+连接词+陈述句3、掌握宾语从句的时态（主现从任何，主过从也过）知识梳理（习题引入—考点归纳—巩固练习）Pretest填入合适的连词(1)Heknew_________heshouldworkhard.(2)Sheasked_________Iwasateacher.(3)Itdependson__________itisgoingtorain.(4)Idon’tknow_________itisabirdorno

2、t.(5)Lilyasked________totakesomefood(6)Iwonder_________mymumisdoingnow.(7)Mymotherasked______helpedmeyesterday.(8)---Canyoutellme_______youcamelastnight?---Bybus考点归纳——宾语从句的连接词1、That只起连接作用，在句子中不做句子成分，在口语中常被省略2、If和whether起连接作用，不做句子成分。（注意：与不定式连用；做介词的宾语；与ornot连用-----用whether。3、疑问词

3、who、what、when、where、whom、whose、why、how、which在句子中既起连接作用，又做句子成分。thatifwhetherwhetherwhetherwhowhatwhoPretest(1)Canyoutellme____?(A.whomdowehavetoseeB.whomwehavetosee)(2)Theteacheraskedthestudents____.(A.whattheyweredoingB.whatweretheydoing)(3)Shewantstoknow____.(A.wheredoeshel

4、iveB.Wherehelives)(4)Herfatherasked_____.(A.whothetallestisB.whoisthetallest)(5)Doyouknow____?(A.whatisonthedeskB.whatonthedeskis)考点归纳——宾语从句的语序1、宾语从句的语序是陈述句（即主语+谓语）的顺序。2、连词若为主语时，直接加谓语动词.what、who、whose(+名词）、which(+名词）都可做主语BABBAPretest用所给词的适当形式填空(1)Hesaysthathe_________(read)no

5、w.(2)Canyoutellmeifthey_________(finish)theworkalready?.(3)DouyouknowwhereJohn________(go)yesterday?(4)Mysistertoldmeshe_________(be)freetomorrow.(5)Iwantedtoknowifyou__________(like)themovie.(6)Theteachertoldustheearth_________(go)aroundthesun.(7)Couldyoutellmeifthere_______

6、___(be)ahospitalnearhere?考点归纳——宾语从句的时态1、当主句动词为一般现在时，一般将来时，从句可用所需的任何时态。2、当主句动词为一般过去时，从句要用过去的各种时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）。3、当宾语从句为客观真理时，用一般现在时态，不受主句时态的限制。4、当主句为Couldyou(please)tellus-----?时，只表示语气，而不表示过去时态。isreadinghavefinishedwentwouldbelikedgoesisPretest(1)Ithinkheisagoodteacher,__

7、___________.（反意疑问句）（2）I_________thinkhe________goodteacher.(将上句变否定句）（3）Idon’tknowifhe________(come)tomorrow,ifhe_______(come),Iwillhaveapartyforhim.(4)DoyouknowwhenMary_____(arrive)?Whenshe_____(arrive),pleasetellme.(5)CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?Canyoutellme__

8、_________________therailwa