资源描述:
《详解gmat考试语法倒装句型》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、智课网GMAT备考资料详解GMAT考试语法倒装句型倒装句在GMAT考试中非常的重要,它是GMAT语法必考的题型。很多基础不是很扎实的同学不知道倒装句为何物,智课小编带来关于语法倒装的GMAT考试介绍,希望考生们注意:一.完全倒装1.表语在句首要倒装·GMAT语法介词短语/分词短语/形容词短语+系动词+主语(主语与前面的动词主谓一致)1.1介词短语在句首AmongthepeoplewasamannamedBrown.在这些人中有一个叫布朗的人。Onthetopofthehillstandsanoldte
2、mple.这山顶上有一座庙。Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsoundwithsomecries.Northofthecitylies/isanewairport.1.2分词作表语·GMAT考试过去分词(有时构成被动结构的过去分词)提前到句首,引起倒装·构成进行时态的现在分词也可以提到前面来----张道真(正常语序看是进行时态)Helpingthemraisetheirartisticlevelarevariousprofessorialorganizations.Visit
3、ingtheGreatWallwere200Americancollegestudents.CoincidingwiththedevelopmentofjazzinNewOrleansinthe1920'swasoneofthegreatestperiodsinbluesmusic.(toefl原句)【coincidingwith…显然不是动名词而是现在分词倒装】·现在分词提前到句首引起倒装要和动名词作主语区别开来·下面例句是动名词作主语:TeachingEnglishismyjob./Visitin
4、gtheGreatwallisworthwhile.1.3形容词短语放句首PresentatthemeetingisourEnglishteacher.(Present出席的,在场的)Gonearethedayswhenwehadagoodtimeatthemountainvillage.(Gone离去的)2.GMAT考试介绍为了保持句子平衡或上下文的连接更紧密,也可以采用倒装。Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy.·主语有过多修饰语亦可
5、采用完全倒装Noteworthyisthefactthathehastalentformusic.二.部分倒装1.一些表示频率的副词(如manyatime,often等)位于句首时,句子部分倒装。Oftendidwegoforwalkstogether.ManyatimehaveItoldhimaboutit.2.用于“nosooner…than…,hardly…when…和notuntil等结构中”Nosoonerhadhearrivedthansomeonecalledhim.他一到就有人给他打电
6、话3.用于省略if的虚拟条件状语从句(把were,had,should放在主语前构成倒装)WereIyou(=IfIwereyou),Iwouldnotaccepthispresent.Hadyou(=Ifyouhad)studiedhard,youmighthavepassedtheexamthistime.4.用于“形容词/名词/动词+as(though)”引导的让步状语从句,例如:·形容词:Prettyassheis(=Asprettyassheis=thoughsheispretty),she
7、isnotcleveratall.·动词:Tryashecould,hemightfailagain.·名词:Childashewas,hehadtosellnewspapersinthestreets.5.否定副词(never,not…,seldom,hardly,neither,nor,scarcely,rarely,nolonger,barely,little)Barelydidhehavetimetocatchthebus.NeverhaveIbeentoBeijing.6.So/Such引导
8、的倒装句Sokindisshethatshedeservesallmyrespect.(全倒装)Soloudlydidhespeakthateveryonecouldhearhim.7.Only在句首强调状语Onlywhenthemeetingisovercanweknowthedecision.上述是小编总结的GMAT考试语法倒装的句型,考生们复习GMAT语法的时候要对倒装句型做一个充分的了解。倒装句是非常重要的知识点,希望这些GMAT考试介绍能帮助到