描写图表数字变化的常用句型及词汇.doc

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1、描写图表数据变化的常用句型及词汇●表示“数据”的常用句式1.…hadthelargestpercentage/proportionof…2.…account(s)for/take(s)up10%3.ComparedwithA,Bhasahigherpercentage.4.Onthetopofthelistis…,whichaccountsfor60%5.Atthebottomis…,whichaccountsfor60%.6.AissecondtoB.7.Aisratedfirst,followedbyBat30%andCat25%.●表示“数据变化”的常用句式◆表示增加、减少和波动的常用

2、结构。1.Thenumberof…increased/rosesuddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially/considerably/sharply/steeplyfrom…to…2.Therewasasudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/considerable/sharp/steepincrease/riseinthenumberof…from…to…3.Thenumberof…climbed/jumped/rosesuddenly/wentsharplyup/soaredto…in…4.Therewasanevid

3、ent/apparent/obviousincreasein…from…to…5.Thenumberof…increased/rosesteadily/graduallyfrom…to…6.Therewasasteady/gradualincrease/riseinthenumberof…from…to…7.Thenumberof…increased/roseslightly/slowlyfrom…to…8.Therewasaslight/slowincrease/riseinthenumberof…from…to…9.Thenumberof…decreased/fell/dropped/s

4、uddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeplyfrom…to…10.Therewasasudden/rapid/dramatic/sharp/steepdecrease/drop/reduction/declineinthenumberof…from…to…11.Therewasa(n)evident/apparent/obviousreduction/declinein…from…to…12.Thenumberof…droppedsharply/wentsharplydownto…in…13.Thenumberof…increased/roseby

5、…%from…to…14.Thenumberof…fell/dropped/declinedby…%from…to…15.Therewasaslightfluctuationinthenumberof…from…to…◆表示变化不大或没有变化的常用结构1.Thenumberof…remainedsteady/stable/constantbetween…and…2.Thenumberof…stayedthesamebetween…and…3.Therewaslittle/hardlyanychangeinthenumberof…between…and…◆表示最高点或最低点的常用结构。1.Th

6、esituation/figuresreachedapeak/ahighat…%in…2.Thesituation/figurespeakeddate…%in…3.Thesituation/figuresbottomedoutat…%in…4.Thenumbersoaredtoarecordhighof…◆表示倍数的常用结构。1.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimesasmuch/manyas…in…2.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimesmorethan…in…3.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimeswhatitwasin…4

7、.From…to…,Aincreased/droppedmorethansixfold.1.Theoutputofsteelin1990was400%upcomparedwithin1980.2.Thefigurewasroughlydoubled/tripled/quintupledbetween…and…常用动词表示上升的动词«rise(rose)goup(wentup)grow(grew)increas