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1、Module5 GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina原文缩写关键知识基础知识原文缩写·再现巧复现·重记忆Confucius’s1.(teach)isthathebelievedthat2.(kind),dutyandorder3.(play)animportantpartinsociety.Hisideas4.(influence)Chinesesocietyforover2,000years.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsis5.manisgood.Het
2、houghtthatpeopleweremoreimportantthan6.(ruler),andhatedthestatewhenittreatedpeople7.(bad).Moziconsideredthatgovernmentwasofgreat8.(important).Hebelievedthatallmenwere9.(equality).Hetaughtthatweshouldloveallhumanbeingsandlookafterthose10.areweakerthanourselves.答案:1.teaching2.kindness3.played4.infl
3、uenced5.that6.rulers7.badly8.importance9.equal10.who1.equaladj.平等的;(大小、数量、程度)相等的;胜任的vt.等于,与……相等(=beequalto);比得上n.同等的人和物【巧学助记】关键知识·盘点解疑难·提智能典例链接:①Menandwomenshouldbegrantedequalstatusinthehomeandequalrighttochoosetheirownoccupations.男女在家庭中应享有平等地位,享有选择职业的平等权利。②I’msureBarbara’squiteequaltothetask.我确
4、信巴巴拉完全能胜任这项任务。③Blackpeoplehadtofightforsocialandeconomicequalitywithwhites.黑人不得不为争取社会和经济平等同白人斗争。④Nooneequalshimincourage.在勇气方面没有人能比得上他。写作联想:典例④其他表达方式①Noonematcheshimincourage.②Nooneisequaltohimincourage.③Hehasnoequalincourage.④Hehasthegreatestcouragewithoutequal.重点领悟①feel/beequaltosth./doingsth.胜
5、任某事,比得上②equalsb.insth.(在……方面)比得上,与……匹敌;与……相等③bewithoutequal/havenoequal无匹敌者,首屈一指④equalityn.相等;平等巧学活用:Therearenumbersofboysandgirlsinourclass.Theyshareeverythinginclass.Theytreateachotheras.Boysoftengirlsintheirstudytoo.Theyvaluetheineverythingamongthemselves.(equal)equalequallyequalsequalequality
6、2.ordern.秩序,次序,顺序;命令;订购,订单vt.命令;订购,订制;点(酒菜等)典例链接:①Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI’dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.甚至没看菜单,我就知道我将要点菜单上每一道带西红柿的菜。②Thentheycalloutournamesinorderandweansweryesorno.随后,他们依次点我们的名字,我们则回答到与否。③Theelevatorwasoutoforderandwehadtowalkuptothetenthfloor.电梯坏了,我们不得不徒步登上第十层楼。④Tocatchthe
7、earlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前订了出租车,而且起床很早。特别提示:order作动词用时,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语要用“should+动词原形”,should可省略。作名词表示“命令”时,相关的从句也要用虚拟语气。例如:Hisorderisthatwe(should)notleaveuntilhereturns.他的命令
