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1、Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges第一板块 重点单词1.surroundvt.围绕;环绕(1)surround...with...用……包围……besurroundedby/with...被……包围(2)surroundingadj.周围的(3)surroundingsn.环境【误区点拨】surroundings专指自然环境;environment可指自然环境也可指精神环境,常用单数形式。【即时训练】用surround的适当形式填空①____________yourselfwithpeop
2、lewho’llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficial.②InPicture1,amanistryingtoputupabanneronalonelytree___________bystumps(树桩).Surroundingsurrounded完成句子③Thehouse___________________greentrees,andthe____________arepleasant.这座房子的四周环绕着绿树,环境真是令人感到舒适。issurrounded
3、by/withsurroundings2.tradev.做生意;交易;用……进行交换n.贸易;交易;商业tradeinsth.做……生意;做……买卖tradewithsb.与某人做生意tradesth.forsth.用一物交换另一物【即时训练】单句语法填空①Makewhatyou’redoingtodayimportant,becauseyou’re_______(trade)adayofyourlifeforit.②Perhaps,hethought,otherfarmerswilltradewhattheygro
4、w___oneofmyplows(犁).tradingfor完成句子③Britainbuiltupherwealthby___________othercountries.英国通过与其他国家做生意积累起本国的财富。tradingwith④(2016·浙江高考)SilkhadbecomeoneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.译:_____________________________________________________________
5、_到大约公元前100年,丝绸已经成为沿丝绸之路运输的主要货物之一。3.forbidvt.禁止;不准(1)forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事(2)forbiddenadj.被禁止的;禁用的【即时训练】单句语法填空①(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)“Youareforbidden_____(say)‘onefeels,’or‘peoplethink’,”Lehannetoldthem.“Say‘Ithink,’‘Thinkme’.”②Pleasenotethatfoodandfruit____________(forbid)
6、inthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.tosayareforbidden完成句子③Theschool____________calculatorsinclass.学校禁止在课堂上使用计算器。forbidsusing【知识拓展】除forbid外用动名词作宾语,而用不定式作宾语补足语的动词,还有:①allow允许②permit允许,准许③advise建议*Hedidn’tpermityourenteringtheclassroom.=Hedid
7、n’tpermityoutoentertheclassroom.他不允许你进教室。4.viewn.景色;风景;观点;见解vt.把……视为……;观看(1)comeintoview看得见,进入视野inview在视野范围内haveagoodviewof清楚地看到;饱览(2)inviewof鉴于;考虑到inone’sview在某人看来(3)view...as...把……看作……【即时训练】用适当的介词填空①AstudyofBritishaccentsduringthe1970sfoundthatavoicesoundingl
8、ikeaBBCnewsreaderwasviewed__themostattractivevoice.②__myview,newarchitecturalstylescanexistperfectlywellalongsideanolderstyle.asIn完成句子③You_________________thebeautifulsunris
