动词过去式不规则变化.doc

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1、一、过去式和过去分词相同。A-B-B型动词原形过去式过去分词意思1.bring2.build3.burn4.buy5.catch6.dig7.feel8.fight9.find10.get11.hang12.have13.hear14.hold15.keep16.learn17.leave18.lend19.lose20.make21.mean22.meet23.pay24.say25.sell26.send27.shine28.sitbroughtbuiltburnt(burned)boughtcaughtdugfeltfoughtfoundgothunghanged

2、hadheardheldkeptlearnt(learned)leftlentlostmademeantmetpaidsaidsoldsentshone(shined)satbroughtbuiltburnt(burned)boughtcaughtdugfeltfoughtfoundgothunghangedhadheardheldkeptlearnt(learned)leftlentlostmademeantmetpaidsaidsoldsentshone(shined)sat带来建燃烧买抓挖感觉打架发现得到挂（衣）绞死（上吊）有听到握保持学习离开借出丢失制造意思是遇

3、到付款说卖送发光坐29.sleep30.smell31.spend32.stand33.sweep34.teach35.tell36.think37.understand38.winsleptsmelt(smelled)spentstoodswepttaughttoldthoughtunderstoodwonsleptsmelt(smelled)spentstoodswepttaughttoldthoughtunderstoodwon睡嗅花费站扫教告诉想理解赢3二、动词的过去分词是在动词原形后面加n或en。动词原形过去式过去分词意思39.beat40.blow41.dr

4、aw42.drive43.eat44.fall45.give46.grow47.know48.mistake49.ride50.rise51.see52.show53.take54.throw55.writebeatblewdrewdroveatefellgavegrewknewmistookroderosesawshowedtookthrewwrotebeatenblowndrawndriveneatenfallengivengrownknownmistakenriddenrisenseenshowntakenthrownwritten打吹画画驾驶吃下落给生长知道弄错

5、乘、骑升看见出示,表现拿走抛、掷写三、原形、过去式和过去分词相同。A-A-A型动词原形过去式过去分词意思56.cost57.cut58.hit59.hurt60.let61.put62.read63.shutcostcuthithurtletputreadshutcostcuthithurtletputreadshut值(多少)钱切、割打伤害、伤痛让放读关四、原形中的i，过去式改为a，过去分词改为u。动词原形过去式过去分词意思64.begin65.drink66.ring67.sing68.swimbegandrankrangsangswambegundrunkrung

6、sungswum开始饮响唱游泳五、动词的过去分词是在过去式后加n或en。动词原形过去式过去分词意思369.break70.choose71.forget72.speak73.wakebrokechoseforgotspokewokebrokenchosenforgottenspokenwoken打碎选择忘记讲醒六、动词原形和过去分词相同。动词原形过去式过去分词意思74.become75.come76.runbecamecameranbecomecomerun成为来跑七、原形、过去式和过去分词都不同。A-B-C型动词原形过去式过去分词意思77.am，is78.are79.

7、do80.fly81.go82.lie83.wearwasweredidflewwentlayworebeenbeendoneflowngonelainworn是是做飞去躺穿八、没有过去分词的。动词原形过去式过去分词意思84.can85.may86.shall87.willcouldmightshouldwould////能可以将要愿、要、将注意：1.bring-brought-brought;buy-bought-bought;fight-fought-fought;think-thought-thought而：catch-caught