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1、9Achapter1学案(五)一、学习本章P7-11语法:非谓语动词指的是在句中起名词,形容词或副词作用的动词形式,而不是作谓语的动词形式。动词的非谓语形式分为动名词,分词,动词不定式。●动词不定式:动词不定式是由to+动词原形构成,在句中起名词,形容词和副词的作用,可以担任除谓语以外的其它任何成分。动词不定式作主语,,宾语,宾语补语,表语,定语,状语等。能跟不定式的动词有:decide,expect,hope,pretend,promise,refuse,,wish,agree,manage,begin,help,want,like,forget,learn,ask等.*WhatIwis
2、histolearnEnglishwell.*IliketohelpothersifIcan.*Pleaseaskhimtocomeherequickly.请叫他快过来。● 动名词动名词是由动词原形+ing构成,同现在分词形式一样,在句中可作主语,宾语,表语和定语。1)动名词作主语,表语,宾语,定语等。能跟动名词的动词有:avoid,consider,deny,dislike,enjoy,forgive,finish,imagine,keep,mind,miss,prevent,suggest,can'thelp,等。*Pleasestopsmokinginthehouse.*Sheiss
3、tudyinginthereadingroom.*Hesleptinthesleepingbag。能跟动名词和不定式的动词有:love,like,hate,prefer,dislike,begin,continue,need,remember,forget,regret,try,start,二。语法练习()1.----Linda,whenshallwetakewalk?----AfterIfinish____myplates.A.washB.towashC.washingD.towashing()2.Stop____somuchnoise!Mymotherissleeping.A.toma
4、keB.makingC.tohearD.hearing()3.----It’stoohot.Wouldyoumind____thewindow?----____.Doitasyoulike.A.open;It’sOKB.opening;CertainlynotC.opening;OfcourseD.open;Goodidea()4.Mymotherwants____aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys____newplaces.A.travelling;visitingB.totravel;tovisitC.totravel;visitingD.travelling;
5、tovisit()5.ThedoctoraskedBennot____thepillsthreetimesaday.A.toremembertakingB.forgettingtakingC.rememberingtotakeD.toforgettotake中考连接()1.(长春)MrLeetoldusaninterestingstoryyesterday.Itmadeallofus.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughedD.laughing()2(长沙)—Thereisnobodyhere.Let’splayfootball.—No,wecan’t.myfatheroften
6、tellsmeinthestreet.It’sdangerous.A.toplayB.don’tplayC.nottoplay()3.(杭州)Therearesomedangerousfishesinthisriver,andI’vewarnedJackhere.A.nottoswimB.tonotswimC.swimnottoD.toswimnot()4.(厦门)—Doyouhearherinthenextroom?—Yes.Itsoundsperfect.A.singsb.tosingC.singing()5.(北京)Thenewtermiscoming.Thestudentsareb
7、usytheclassrooms.A.cleanB.cleansC.tocleanD.cleaning()6.(辽宁)Let’splantmoretreestostopthesandtowardstherichfarmland.A.fromblowingB.frommovingC.runningD.leaving()7.(启东)WhenIhandedthereporttoPeter,hesaidthatDavidwast