一般过去时态讲解和练习.doc

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1、一般过去时态1.       用法 ①过去某个时间发生的动作      例：Hismother made somedumplingsyesterday.              ②过去某个时间存在的状态       例：Jim was 12yearsold.              ③过去经常或反复发生的动作    例：Heoften went toswimwhenhewasachild.2.       与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有：yesterday/  lastnight/  in1990/  once/  twodaysago/  thedaybefo

2、reyesterday/theotherday 几天前3.       一般过去时的四个基本句型 谓语动词是be谓语动词是do肯定句Hewas intheroom yesterday.They watchedTV yesterday.否定句Hewasnotintheroomyesterday.Theydidn’twatchTVyesterday.一般疑问句Washeintheroomyesterday?DidtheywatchTVyesterday? Yes,hewas.  No,hewasn’t.Yes,theydid.  No,theydidn’t.特殊疑问句Whe

3、rewasheyesterday?Whatdidtheydoyesterday?4.       动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化       ①一般在动词词尾加ed              例:want →wanted       ②以e结尾的动词，只加d         例:live →lived       ③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i，再加ed         例:study →studied       ④以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这一辅音字母，再加ed   例:stop →stopped5.       比较：Heoften go

4、es totheparkwithhisfriends.                             （现在经常去，用一般现在时）              Heoften went totheparkwhenhewasinthecollege.(大学)     （过去经常去，用一般过去时）巩固练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空1.       Jim_______________(break)apenthedaybeforeyesterday.2.       _______________Henry_______________(clean)theclassr

5、oomthismorning?3.       Afewyearsago,there_______________(be)onlyoldhouses.4.       Where_______________they_______________(has)sportslastyear?5.       MymotherandI_______________(speak)atthemeetingyesterday.6.       Howmanyapples_______________you_______________(buy)yesterday.7.       _

6、______________(be)theyallhereyesterday?------No,they_______________.8.       Paulwentupstairs（上楼） and_______________(knock)atthedoor.9.       Itriedtocatchtheball,butI_______________(miss错过)it.10.   Mysister_______________(notdo)herhomeworkyesterday.11.   _____________Mr.Beckman_________

7、____(draw)apicturelastmonth?------No,he____________12.   Jimoften_______(go)toschoolatseven,buthe_______(go)toschoolatsevententhismorning.13.   Kate_______________(play)ping-pongeveryweek.14.   MyuncleinLondon_____________(send)abirthdaypresenttomeyesterday.15.   When____