it作形式主语和形式宾语课件.ppt

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1、主语从句------it作形式主语阜阳一中张羽分析句子找规律Itisnoteasytogetupsoearlytoday.主系表？？？？(togetupsoearlytoday)isnoteasy.形式主语真正主语（逻辑主语）分析句子找规律Itismypleasuretoaddressthemeeting.Itisnousereasoningwithhim.Itdependsontheweatherwhetherwewillgo.形主系表逻辑主语形主系表逻辑主语形主谓宾逻辑主语It作形式主语目的

2、It作形式主语目的作为形式主语的it并无实际语义，只是为满足语法上的需要，避免句子头重脚轻，它代替的是句子的逻辑主语，概括起来会有如下情况：It作形式主语Itis+adj./n.+(for/ofsb.)todosth.that从句Itiswrongofyoutobelateforclass.Itiseasyforhimtolosetemper.Itisstrangethathehasn’tturnedupyet.Itisapitythatheisnotabletojoinus.2.Itisnog

3、ood/use/harmdoingsth.Itisnousemakinganycomplaintsaboutit.Itisnogoodtalkingtohim.3.Itseems/appears+adj./n+todothat从句Itseemswiseforusnottoexpecttoomuchofhim.Itappearsallrighttotellhimeverythingaboutit.ItseemstruethathewilltaketheplaceofMr.Li.4.Itseems/

4、appears(tosb.)that…Itseemstomethathedoesn’tknowanythingaboutit.5.IthappenedthatIthappenedthatIhadnomoneyonme.6.Itmakesnodifference/doesn’tmattertosb.+wh-从句Itwon’tmakemuchdifferencetomewhichsidemaywinorlose.Itdoesn’tmattertohimwhetheryouwillputoffthem

5、eeting.7.Itissaid/reported/believedthat…用以上7个句型造句.小男孩提出这样一个愚蠢的问题是很自然的.2.劝他不要那样做没有什么用.3.熬夜没有什么好处.Itisnousetryingtopersuadehimnottodothat.Itisnogoodsittinguptoolate.Itisnaturalforaboytoasksuchasillyquestion.5.我真是愚蠢,居然相信她说的话.6.日本队如此轻易获胜,真出乎意料.7.我们去邀请他参加

6、我们的宴会时,他竟然走了,真令人失望.Itwasstupidofmetobelievewhatshesaid.ItissurprisingthatJapaneseteamwonthematchsoeasily.Itisdisappointingthatheshouldhaveleftwhenwewenttoinvitehimtoourdinnerparty.8.他竟然那样举止不当,似乎很奇怪.9.那天晚上他恰巧在那里.10.谁赢得这次竞选和我关系不大.11.他是否来都没关系.Itseemedst

7、rangethatheshouldhavebehavedlikethat.Ithappenedthathewastherethatevening.It’llmakenodifferencetomewhowillwintheelection.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherhewillcomeornot.