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1、WelcomeToOurClasswelcometoourEnglishclassRevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习有一个美丽的小女孩，她的名字叫做小薇。Thereisabeautifulgirl.Thegirl’snameisXiaoWei.ThereisabeautifulgirlwhosenameisXiaoWei.修饰名词或代词的形容词定语:abeautifulfloweratallboy定语从句：修饰名词或代词的从句ThereisabeautifulgirlwhosenameisXiaoWei.定语从句定语从句三步曲：一看先行词二看
2、主、宾语（先行词在定语从句中的语法功能：做主语、宾语或状语）三看修饰词关系代词选择：物有which,人用who;代人代物that好；who作主语，whom宾；凡作宾语皆可省；as用法常固定，whose岂止人。指出下面句子的定语从句、先行词和关系词。1.TheboywhobrokethewindowiscalledJack.2.ThemanwhomItalkedtojustnowisMr.Li.3.Thecarwhichheboughtyesterdayisred.4.ThenoodlesthatIcookedisdelicious.5.Jackistheboywhosemothe
3、risourEnglishteacher.关系副词:whenwherewhy1.TheschoolwhereIstudyisakeyone.2.Weneverforgetthedaywhenwemetlastyear.3.Pleasegivemethereasonwhyyouwerelatethistime.指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语。考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳1.that与which2.介词+关系词3.Whose用法及转换形式4.指人时that与who的区别5.如何判断用关系副词还是关系代词?考点难点1.as
4、的使用2.对where的考查和theway的考查3.综合考查1.Thisisall____Iknowaboutthematter.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whether2.Isthereanythingelse_____yourequire?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what3.Thelastplace_____wevisitedwastheGreatWall.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it考点一:that与which的区别先行词被thevery,theonly，thelast等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。先行词为all,l
5、ittle,much,everything,nothing,something,anything等不定代词时，关系代词用that4.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks_____interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.itD.whom5.Thereisnodictionary_____youcanfindeverything.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.inthat6.Isoxygenthemostimportantgas_____helpsfireburn?A.thatB./C
6、.whichD.it7.Whichwasthehotel_____wasrecommendedtoyou?A.thatB.whichC.whereD.it先行词为人和物的组合先行词被all,little,much,every,no,等修饰时先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。若主句中有疑问代词who或者which，为了避免重复,关系代词不要再用who,which，而用that。1:先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词或被不定代词any,some,no,much,
7、few,little,every,all等修饰时,引导定语从句用that不用which。2：先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。3:先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用that。4:先行词被thevery,theonly，thelast等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。5：当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时，只用that。指物，介词后。2.用于非限制定语从句中只使用that应遵循的规则只使用which应遵循的规则1.Jimpass
