【课堂新坐标】2016-2017学年高中英语人教版选修九单元综合测评1 Word版含答案

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英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】单元综合测评(一)(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AWhetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn'tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions;itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.Fellowrobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany's“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct'slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.“Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus,butwithus，”saidBreazeal.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了社交机器人的一些情况。社交机器人在接下来的几年内将会越来越普遍，“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】社交机器人与家用机器人的区别在于它可以与人面对面交流，可以应用于教育、医疗保健等领域。1．Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots?A．Theycancontroltheiremotions.B．Theyaremorelikehumans.C．Theydothenormalhousework.D．Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.【解析】　推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可以得知，B项所述“它们看起来更像人类”符合题干要求。文中提到它们能识别人类的情绪，而没有提到“它们能够控制自己的情绪”，故A项所述错误；C项“它们能做常规的家务”是描述家用机器人的，不符合题干要求；文中第二段末句提到．..respondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.即这种机器人在回应使用者时会更贴切，而不是“更慢”，D项所述错误。【答案】　B2．WhatcanaJiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Communicatewithyouandperformoperations.B．Answeryourquestionsandmakerequests.C．Takeyourfamilypicturesanddelivermilk.D．Obeyyourordersandremindyoutotakepills.【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段的第三句及末句可知，Jibo机器人在服从人们的指令的同时也能提醒人们按时吃药，D项所述符合题干要求。A项中的“做手术”在文中未涉及；文中第三段第三句话提到机器人可以回答我们的问题，但没有提到它可以向我们提出请求，故B项所述错误；C项中的“送牛奶”在文中未涉及。【答案】　D3．WhatcanOshbotworkas?A．Alanguageteacher.B．Atourguide.C．Ashopassistant.D．Aprivatenurse.【解析】　推理判断题。根据文中第五段的第二句话可知，Oshbot“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】机器人被应用于商店以服务顾客，故C项“商店营业员”符合题干要求。A项“语言学老师”、B项“导游”与D项“私人保姆”均为干扰项。【答案】　C4．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswill．A．trainemployeesB．beourworkmatesC．improvetechnologiesD．taketheplaceofworkers【解析】　推理判断题。根据末段中的第二句话．..buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.可知，社交机器人将会成为我们的同事，B项所述正确。A项“培训员工”、C项“改进科技”与D项“取代工人”均不符合原文意思。【答案】　BBBelowisaselectionaboutGuinnessWorldRecords.Top6UnusualGuinnessWorldRecords♦Fastest100mrunningonallfoursThe2008GuinnessWorldRecordsDaywas,accordingtoGWR,theirbiggestdayofrecordbreakingever,withmorethan290，000peopletakingpartinrecordattemptsin15differentcountries.KenichiIto'srecordattemptwaspartofthisspecialday.HeisjustanotherexampleofJapanesewith“superpowers”.His“superpower”istorunwithgreatspeedonallfours.KenichiItoran100monallfoursin18.58seconds.TheJapanesesetthisrecordatSetagayaKuritsuSogoUndojyo,Tokyo,in2008.♦MostpeopleinsideasoapbubbleTheDiscoveryScienceCenterinSantaAna,Californiacelebratedthisyearthe15thanniversaryoftheBubble(泡泡)Festival.Abubble'smathprinciplesandsciencewerepresentedanddemonstratedatthethreeweeklongexhibition.TheintriguingBubbleShowwasalsopartoftheprogram.FanYangandDeniYangimpressedtheaudiencewiththeirawesomeskillsforbubblemaking.TheYangfamilycooperatedwiththeDiscoveryScienceCentertosetanewGuinnessWorldRecordformostpeopleinsideasoapbubbleandtheysucceeded.Thefamilythathasbeenworkingwithsoapbubblesfor27yearscreatedahuge“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】soapbubbleandgot118peopleinsideit.TherecordwassetonApril4,2014.♦LongestearsonadogAbloodhoundfromIllinoishasthelongestearsevermeasuredadog.Therightearis13.75incheslongandtheleftone13.5inches.ThedognamedTiggerearnedthistitlein2004andisownedbyChristinaandBryanFlessner.Mr.Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle.Eachofhisearsmeasuredapproximately11.5incheslong.Hisgrandfatherusedtoholdthisamazingworldrecord,butwhenhediedMr.Jeffriestookover.♦MostlivinggenerationsDidyoueverwonderwhatistheGuinnessWorldRecordformostlivinggenerationinonefamily?Sevenistheanswer.TheultimateauthorityonrecordbreakingmentionsonthewebsitethattheyoungestgreatgreatgreatgreatgrandparentofthisfamilywasAugustaBung“aged109years97days,followedbyherdaughteraged89,hergranddaughteraged70,hergreatgranddaughteraged52,hergreatgreatgranddaughteraged33andhergreatgreatgreatgranddaughteraged15onthebirthofhergreatgreatgreatgreatgrandsononJanuary21,1989”．♦MostTshirtswornatonceBelieveitornot,thereisarecordalsoforthiscategory.KrunoslavBudiselisetanewworldrecordonMay22,2010forwearing245Tshirtsatthesametime.ThemanfromCroatiawasofficiallyrecognizedasthenewrecordbolderbyGuinnessWorldRecordsafterhemanagedtoputon245differentTshirtsinlessthantwohours.TheTshirtsweighted68kgandBudiselisaidhebeganstrugglingaroundTshirtNo.120.HedethronedtheSwedishGuinnessRecordholderwhowore238Tshirts.♦HeaviestpumpkinGuinnessWorldRecordsconfirmedonOctober9，2010thatagiganticpumpkin(南瓜)growninWisconcinwasofficiallytheworld'sheaviest.Itweighed1，810pounds8ouncesandwasunveiledbyChrisStevensattheStillwaterHarvestFestivalinMinnesota.Stevens'pumpkinwas85poundsheavierthanthepreviousone,anotherhugepumpkingrowninOhio.Theproudfarmersaidhissecretisapreciseofrain,cowmature,goodsoil,seagrassandfishemulsion.Someoftheworld'sheaviest“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】pumpkins,includingtherecordbolder,wereonpublicdisplayattheBronxBotanicalGardensinNewYostforadozendays.【语篇解读】　这是一篇实用文体。介绍了六项世界吉尼斯纪录。5．WhyisKenichiItodescribedamanwitha“superpower”？A．HesetagoodexampletoallJapanese.B．Hemaderecordattemptsin15differentcountries.C．Hesetanewrecordfor“Fastest100mrunningonallfours”．D．Heparticipatedinthe2008GuinnessWorldRecordsDayactivities.【解析】　事实细节题。答案就在“His‘superpower’istorunwithgreatspeedonallfours.KenichiItoran100monallfoursin18.58seconds.”一句中。【答案】　C6．Jeffriesisthenameof．A．theownerofthedogwiththelongestearsB．thegrandfatherofthedogwiththelongestearsC．thepresentholderoftherecordfor“Longestearsonadog”D．theformerholderoftherecordfor“Longestearsonadog”【解析】　事实细节题。根据“♦Longestearsonadog”中的“Mr.Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle.”一句可知答案只能为D。【答案】　D7．HowmanyTshirtshadKrunoslavBudiseliputonbeforehefeltitdifficulttogoon?A．68.　　B．120.C．238.D．245.【解析】　细节理解题。根据第五项纪录中的“TheTshirtsweighed68kgandBudiselisaidhebeganstrugglingaroundTshirtNo.120.”可知，Budiseli在穿了120件T恤后感觉有点吃力了。【答案】　BCSirJohn,aBritishscientistwhowonlastyear'sNobelPrizeforMedicine,saidhehadpredictedatthetimeofhisfrogexperimentsthatthesuccessfulcloningofa“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】mammalwouldhappenwithin50years,andthat“maybethesameanswerisappropriate”forthesteptohumancloning.Parentswholosechildreninaccidentsmaybeabletoclone“copies”toreplacethemthen.Althoughanyattempttocloneanentirehumanwouldraisecomplexmoralissues,thebiologistclaimedpeoplewouldsoonovercometheirconcernsifthetechniquebecamemedicallyuseful.CloningwasregardedwithextremedoubtswhenitwasfirstdevelopedbutbecamewidelyacceptedafterthebirthofLouiseBrown,thefirst“testtubebaby”.Hesaid,“Whenmyfirstfrogexperimentwasdone,anAmericanreporteraskedhowlongitwillbebeforethesethingscanbedoneinmammalsorhumans.Isaid，‘Well,itcouldbeanywherebetween10yearsand100years－howabout50years？’Itturnedoutthatitwasn'tfaroffthemarkasfarasDollywasconcerned.Maybethesameanswerisappropriate.”SirJohnaddedthatcloningahumanbeingeffectivelymeansmakinganidenticaltwin,anddoctorswouldthereforesimplybe“copyingwhatnaturehasalreadyproduced”．Theaveragevoteonallowingparentsofdeceasedchildren,whoarenolongerfertile(能生育的),tocreateanotherusingthemother'seggsandskincellsfromthefirstchild,thinkingthetechniquewassafeandeffective,is60percentinfavor.Thereasonsfor“no”areusuallythatthenewchildrenwouldfeeltheyweresomesortofareplacementforsomething.【语篇解读】　诺贝尔医学奖得主——英国科学家John称，那些在事故中失去子女的父母将能在未来50年内借助克隆技术让他们的子女“重生”。8．Sir.Johnpredictedthehumancloningwouldbearealityinatmost.A．100years　　　　B．60yearsC．50yearsD．10years【解析】　细节理解题。依据文章第一段可知，John表示，在未来的50年内，克隆技术将可以成功地应用于人类。故选C项。【答案】　C9．Accordingtothetext,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A．LouiseBrownisthefirst“testtubebaby”．B．Humancloningisstillacontroversialtopic.C．SirJohnispositiveaboutthefutureofhumancloning.“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】D．Humancloningiscreatingsomethingthatdidn'texistbefore.【解析】　正误判断题。依据第二段中的“afterthebirthofLouiseBrown,thefirst‘testtubebaby’”可排除A项；文章最后一段说明克隆人类赞成者占6成，但依旧存在争议，故排除B项；第二段中SirJohn的话表明，他对克隆人类充满了希望，故排除C项；第二段的最后一句说明克隆技术只能克隆已经存在的人。【答案】　D10．Theunderlinedword“identical”probablymeans“”．A．sameB．specialC．newD．clear【解析】　词义猜测题。依据第二段中的“doctorswouldthereforesimplybe‘copyingwhatnaturehasalreadyproduced’”可知，医生只是复制已经存在的人，故选A项。【答案】　A11．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．ThelifeofSirJohn.B．Predictiononhumancloning.C．Viewsonhumancloning.D．Achievementsinhumancloning.【解析】　主旨大意题。作者在文中讲述了去年获得诺贝尔医学奖的英国科学家John对克隆人类的前景的预测。【答案】　BD(2015·天津高考)OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangeproblem—inabilitytoread.Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children'sRoom.”Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.I“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】neverforgotmybeagle.Thereonthebook'scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidentical(相同的)tomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.Mymother'scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.Inevertoldmymotheraboutmy“miraculous”(奇迹般的)experiencethatsummer,butshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyear.Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候阅读能力很差。一次，作者无意间发现了一本其内容与作者自己的一次经历大致相同的书，不经意间把它读完，其人生也由此发生了很大改变。12．Theauthor'smothertoldhimtoborrowabookinorderto．A．encouragehimtodomorewalkingB．lethimspendameaningfulsummerC．helpcurehimofhisreadingproblemD．makehimlearnmoreaboutweapons【解析】　细节理解题。第一段末句提到Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangeproblem—inabilitytoread.，即作者的妈妈让他去借一本书，是想攻克他阅读障碍的问题，C项所述符合题干要求。A项“鼓励他多走路”、B项“让他度过一个有意义的暑假”、D项“让他学到更多关于武器的知识”均为干扰项。“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】【答案】　C13．Thebookcaughttheauthor'seyebecause．A．itcontainedprettypicturesofanimalsB．itremindedhimofhisowndogC．hefounditstitleeasytounderstandD．helikedchildren'sstoriesverymuch【解析】　推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可以得知，这本书吸引作者的地方首先是封面一只比格犬的图片，这让作者想起了自己曾经拥有的与之类似的比格犬。B项所述符合题干要求。文中未提到书中包含了很多精美的动物图片，故A项错误；文中未提及书的题目易懂，故C项错误；D项“他很喜欢儿童故事”也并未在文中提及。【答案】　B14．Whycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookthrough?A．Hewasforcedbyhismothertoreadit.B．Heidentifiedwiththestoryinthebook.C．Thebooktoldthestoryofhispetdog.D．Thehappyendingofthestoryattractedhim.【解析】　推理判断题。文中第二、三、四段的内容主要叙述了作者的一次经历与书中故事内容惊人的一致，即B项“他把书中的故事等同于自己的经历了”，因此他能够设法读完这本书，故选择B项。文中未提及作者妈妈的逼迫，故A项错误；故事中的比格犬与被送人的作者的比格犬类似，但描述的不是作者的比格犬，故C项错误；D项“故事中圆满的结局吸引了他”并不是作者设法读完故事的原因。【答案】　B15．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Theauthorhasbecomeasuccessfulwriter.B．Theauthor'smotherreadthesamebook.C．Theauthor'smotherrewardedhimwithbooks.D．Theauthorhashadhappysummerseversince.【解析】　推理判断题。根据末段的倒数第二句话．..shewasproudthather“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】son...authoredhisownbooks...可以得知，作者的妈妈对自己的儿子读了很多书、创作出版了自己写的书、文章、诗歌和小说等感到很自豪，由此可以推知，作者成为了一名成功的作家，A项所述符合题干要求。B项“作者的妈妈读了同样一本书”、C项“作者的妈妈奖励给他书”、D项“作者自那之后度过了很多快乐的暑期”均为干扰项。【答案】　AⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)【导学号：15680036】(2016·辽宁抚顺二中高二期中)MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersofadmissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport，thereisagreatchange.Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.16Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier.17Ontheotherhand，decidingstudentsfortopcollegestoacceptcanbedifficultbecauseittakesmuchtime.Studentsmaynotlikebeingputonwaitinglists.Also,commoncollegesworkmoretogetthestudentstheyaccepttoacceptthem.Somecollegesholdvisitingdaysthatofferachancetoattendclassesandstayovernight.Someuniversitiessendgifts.18Formanyfamilies,themostimportantthingcollegescandoisshowthemthemoney,especiallythisyear;theweakeconomymakesparentsnervous.19Therecentproblemsthatspreadfromthehousingmarkettocreditmarketshaveevenaffectedstudent'sloans.Solately,topschoolshavetosparelotsofmoneytoincreasetheirfinancialaidforstudents.20TheEducationDepartmentexpectsthenumberofhighschoolgraduatestostarttogodown.Thiswillhappenasthelastofthechildrenofthebabyboomgenerationfinishhighschool.Thenumberisnotexpectedtostartrisingagainuntil2015.A．Besides,topcollegesarefacingchangesinthepopulation.B．Whatcontributestoit?C．Butamistakecanbecostlyifithappens.D．Buttopcollegesignorethem.E．TheyhaveinternationalstudentswhoknowEnglish.“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】F．Itcanmeanseveralacceptancestochoosefrom.G．Theycannotaffordcollegeasplanned.【答案】　16－20　BFDGAⅢ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)【导学号：15680037】TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson'simagination.21，recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson，aScotsman，hadlived22formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora23.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson24．EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong25overthehills.Theyhadbeen26thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain.Lloydfeltthedays27．TokeeptheboyhappyRobertaskedtheboytodosome28.Onemorning，theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert29thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof30．“What'sthat？”heasked.“That'sthe31treasure.”saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly32somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy's33.Whiletherainwaspouring，Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe34atwelveyearoldboyjustlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盗)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley，whowalkedaroundwiththe35ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto36suchamaninastory.37LongJohnSilver，thepiratewithawoodenleg，was38.Sothankstoa39，SeptemberinScotland，afriendwithawoodenlegandtheimaginationofatwelveyearoldboy，wehaveoneofthegreatest40storiesintheEnglishlanguage.【语篇解读】　这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍TreasureIsland一书的写作背景。21．A.However　B．ThereforeC．BesidesD．Finally【解析】　表示转折，意指“然而”，“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】最近的研究已经发现了这个令人兴奋的工作是真实的故事。【答案】　A22．A.aloneB．nextdoorC．athomeD．abroad【解析】　从下文他返回苏格兰可知，他居住在国外。【答案】　D23．A.meetingB．storyC．holidayD．job【解析】　从句意看出，他和他的孩子及美国妻子一同回家度假。foraholiday为度假。【答案】　C24．A.LloydB．RobertC．HenleyD．John【解析】　根据文章第三段可知选A。此处属名词复现。【答案】　A25．A.talkB．restC．walkD．game【解析】　从句意上理解，Stevenson每个早晨带他们去散步，故应用walk。【答案】　C26．A.attemptingB．missingC．planningD．enjoying【解析】　从下文得知，在天气变糟糕之前，他们一直享受着好天气。【答案】　D27．A.quietB．dullC．busyD．cold【解析】　由上文可知由于大雨使劳埃德整天待在屋里，劳埃德感到无聊。故选B。【答案】　B28．A.cleaningB．writingC．drawingD．exercising“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】【解析】　句意：为了使劳埃德高兴，他叫劳埃德画画。【答案】　C29．A.doubtedB．noticedC．decidedD．recognized【解析】　罗伯特注意到劳埃德在地图上岛的中间画了一个大十字。【答案】　B30．A.theseaB．thehouseC．ScotlandD．theisland【解析】　由上文知道，劳埃德拿着一幅漂亮的岛的地图。故选D。【答案】　D31．A.forgottenB．buriedC．discoveredD．unexpected【解析】　由答语可知，此处是标明埋葬宝藏的地方。【答案】　B32．A.sawB．drewC．madeD．learned【解析】　句意：罗伯特突然看出在这男孩的图画上有一些冒险的故事。【答案】　A33．A.bookB．replyC．pictureD．mind【解析】　依据上句可知。【答案】　C34．A.starB．heroC．writerD．child【解析】　由前后句可以判断出来，他做海盗，而让劳埃德做英雄。【答案】　B35．A.helpB．problemC．useD．bottom【解析】　从文章中可以看出，罗伯特有一个好朋友名叫亨利，他是腿残疾的人，在木制的假腿帮助下，才能行走。withthehelpof表示在……帮助。“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】【答案】　A36．A.praiseB．produceC．includeD．accept【解析】　句意：罗伯特一直想在他的故事里有这样一个人。故事中的人物包括这样一个人。【答案】　C37．A.YetB．AlsoC．ButD．Thus【解析】　因此，他的小说诞生了。【答案】　D38．A.readB．bornC．hiredD．written【解析】　由上文可知选B。【答案】　B39．A.rainyB．sunnyC．coolD．windy【解析】　句意：多亏雨天，使他将苏格兰木腿朋友和一个富有想象的十二岁男孩联系在一起。【答案】　A40．A.newsB．loveC．reallifeD．adventure【解析】　从文章题目宝岛是真实的故事推断出是冒险经历。故选D。【答案】　DⅣ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)(2016·洛阳八中高二下月考)OneSundaymorninginAugust,Iwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment41.(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme42.thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman43.(sit)atthefront.He44.(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe45.(mental)disabled.“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】Behindhimwereotherpeopleto46.hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes47.walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.Ididn'twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn'tlikeleavinghim48.hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad49.amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I'mgladImadeachoice.Itmade50.ofusfeelgood.【答案】　41.later　42.until/till　43.sitting44．waspretending　45.mentally　46.whom47．they　48.on　49.an　50.bothⅤ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)【导学号：15680038】(2016·河南省洛阳八中高三下月考)DearSirorMadam，I'velearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyislookingforareceptionist.I'mveryinterestinginthejobandI'dliketoapplytotheposition.Firstofall,allowmetointroducemyself.IhadjustgraduatedfromseniorhighschoolandtakentheCollegeEntranceExamination.Iwanttofindoutaparttimejobinthesummer.I'm18yearsoldandhavegoodknowledgeofEnglish,especialintermsofspeakingandlistening.Infact,IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetitionholdinourschoollastyear.Besides,I'mquiteeasygoingbutthereforeverypopularamongmyclassmate.Isincerelyhopeyoucangiveusachance.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua【答案】　DearSirorMadam，I'velearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyislookingforareceptionist.I'mveryinthejobandI'dliketoapplytheposition.Firstofall,allowmetointroducemyself.IjustgraduatedfromseniorhighschoolandtakentheCollegeEntranceExamination.Iwanttofindoutapart“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】timejobinthesummer.I'm18yearsoldandhavegoodknowledgeofEnglish,intermsofspeakingandlistening.Infact,IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetitioninourschoollastyear.Besides,I'mquiteeasygoingthereforeverypopularamongmy.Isincerelyhopeyoucangiveachance.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua　　　　Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是新华中学的学生李华，高中毕业后想到美国弗吉尼亚大学(UniversityofVirginia)计算机专业深造，请根据以下提示用英语写一封入学申请：1．性别，年龄，毕业学校；2．学习情况及特长；3．申请入学的理由；4．联系方式：lihua93@yahoo.com注意：1.词数：100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearSirorMadam，“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】Ilookforwardtoyourpromptreply.【参考范文】DearSirorMadam，I'mwritingtoyouinthehopethatIwouldhavethechancetofurthermystudiesatyouruniversity.First，pleaseallowmetobrieflyintroducemyself.MynameisLiHua，bornin1993.I'llgraduatefromXinhuaHighSchoolthiscomingJune.I'manallroundstudentwithexcellentgradesinallsubjects，inparticularInternet，TechnologyandEnglish.ThisisthereasonwhyIwanttomajorinComputerScienceinanEnglishspeakingcountry.I'malsogoodatcomputerprogramdesignandbasketball.IknowthattheUniversityofVirginiaranksamongthetopuniversitiesintheUSAandenjoyagoodreputationallaroundtheworld.Itwouldbeagreathonorformetostudyatyouruniversity.Myemailaddressislihua93@yahoo.com，andIlookforwardtoyourpromptreply!Yourssincerely，LiHua“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/