钻井液常用专业词汇

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1、钻井液常用专业词汇（A-Z)A氨基三乙酸(NTA)@aminotriaceticacid胺基@amino铵基@ammonium安全地层@safeformation安全试破@safedestruction安全钻井@safedrilling坳陷@downwarpingregion螯合@chelation凹陷@sag凹陷地层@subsidenceformation奥陶系@OrdoviciansystemAPI模拟法@APIrecommenedmethodB多靶点@multipletargetpoint白沥青@whiteasphalt白油@mineraloil白云母@

2、whitemica半透膜@semipermeablemembrane包被絮凝剂@flocculant包被@envelop包被抑制性@encapsulatingability饱和度@saturation饱和度剖面图@profilemapofdegreeofsaturation饱和盐水@saturatedsaltwater背斜@anticlinal钡@barium苯环@benzenering苯酚@phenylhydroxide本质区别@essentialdifference泵压过高@overhighpumpingpressure比表面积@specificsurfa

3、cearea比吸水量@specificabsorption比重瓶法@densitybottlemethod避免@avoid蓖麻油@ricinusoil边界摩擦@boundaryfriction扁藻（浮游植物）@algae变化趋势@variationtrend标准化@standardization标准粘度测量@standardvisicositymeasure表面粗糙度@roughnessofthesurface表面电位@surfaceelectricpotential表面活性剂@surfactant,surfaceactiveagent表面能@interfac

4、eenergy表面粘度@surfaceviscosity表面抛光@samplesurfaceAibbs表面弹性@Aibbssurfaceelasticity表面张力@surfacetension表明@verify/reveal表皮系数(S)@skincoefficient憋钻@bitbouncing宾汉方程@binghamequation丙三醇@glycerine丙烯情@acrylonitrile丙烯酸@acrylicacid丙烯酸盐@acrylate丙烯酰胺@acrylamide薄而韧的泥饼@thin,plasticandcompactedmud-cake@

5、薄片@flake薄弱地层@weakformation泊松比@poisson’sratio剥离@peeloff补救@remediation不分散泥浆@nondispersedmud不干扰地质录井@playnoroleingeologicallogging不均质储层@heterogeneousreservoir不均匀@uneven不可逆@irreversible不同程度@inordinately部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(PHPA)@partiallyhydrolyzedpolyacrylamideC参数优选@parametricoptimization残酸@reacte

6、dacid残余饱和度@residualstaturation残渣@gelresidue,solidresidue测量@measure侧链@sidechain侧钻水平井@sidetrackhorizontalwell层间@interlayer层间距@thedistancebetweenthetwocrystallayer,layerdistance层理@bedding层流@layerflow差减法@minusing尝试@trial柴油@dieseloil长连缔合物@longchainassociatedmatter操作方法@operationmethod超伸井@

7、highdeepwell超深预探井@ultradeepprospectingwell超声波@ultrasonography超高密度泥浆@extremelyhighdensitymud超细碳酸钙@super-finecalciumcarbonate产层@production/payzone产层亏空@reservoirvoidage产量@production,output沉淀@precipitation沉降@subside沉降速度@settlingrate沉砂@sandsetting衬套@sleeve程序@program成对水平井@pairedparallelho

8、rizontalwells成分@ing