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1、英文文献InternetofThings–NewsecurityandprivacychallengesRolfH.WeberUniversityofZurich,Zurich,Switzerland,andUniversityofHongKong,HongKongabstractTheInternetofThings,anemergingglobalInternet-basedtechnicalarchitecturefacilitatingtheexchangeofgoodsandservicesinglobalsupplychainnetworkshasanimpactonth
2、esecurityandprivacyoftheinvolvedstakeholders.Measuresensuringthearchitecture’sresiliencetoattacks,dataauthentication,accesscontrolandclientprivacyneedtobeestablished.Anadequatelegalframeworkmusttaketheunderlyingtechnologyintoaccountandwouldbestbeestablishedbyaninternationallegislator,whichissup
3、plementedbytheprivatesectoraccordingtospecificneedsandtherebybecomeseasilyadjustable.Thecontentsoftherespectivelegislationmustencompasstherighttoinformation,provisionsprohibitingorrestrictingtheuseofmechanismsoftheInternetofThings,rulesonIT-security-legislation,provisionssupportingtheuseofmecha
4、nismsoftheInternetofThingsandtheestablishmentofataskforcedoingresearchonthelegalchallengesoftheIoT.a2010ProfRolfH.Weber.PublishedbyElsevierLtd.Allrightsreserved.Keywords:Dataprotection,InternetofThings,Privacy,RFID,Security1.InternetofThings:notionandtechnicalbackgroundTheInternetofThings(IoT)i
5、sanemergingglobalInternet-basedinformationarchitecturefacilitatingtheexchangeofgoodsandservicesinglobalsupplychainnetworks.1Forexample,thelackofcertaingoodswouldautomaticallybereportedtotheproviderwhichinturnimmediatelycauseselectronicorphysicaldelivery.Fromatechnicalpointofview,thearchitecture
6、isbasedondatacommunicationtools,primarilyRFID-taggeditems(Radio-FrequencyIdentification).TheIoThasthepurposeofprovidinganIT-infra-structurefacilitatingtheexchangesof‘‘things’’inasecureandreliablemanner.ThemostpopularindustryproposalforthenewIT-infra-structureoftheIoTisbasedonanElectronicProduct
7、Code(EPC),introducedbyEPCglobalandGS1.The‘‘things’’arephysicalobjectscarryingRFIDtagswithauniqueEPC;theinfrastructurecanofferandqueryEPCInformationServices(EPCIS)bothlocallyandremotelytosubscribers.Theinformationisnotfullysavedona
