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时间:2022-04-29
《腹腔镜胆囊切除术静吸复合快通道麻醉临床观察》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、腹腔镜胆囊切除术静吸复合快通道麻醉临床观察【摘要】目的:研究全凭静脉与快通道静吸复合全麻用于腹腔镜胆囊切除术(Laparoscopiccholecystectomy,LC)的临床效果。方法:选择ASAⅠ-Ⅱ级LC病人60例,随机分两组各30例,全凭静脉组(A组);快通道静吸复合组(B组)。术前和诱导用药相同,维持A组静脉输注异丙酚,间断追加芬太尼、维库溴铵。B组吸入异氟醚,不追加维库溴铵。观察平均动脉压(MAP),心率(HR),呼气末二氧化碳分压(PETCO2),血气分析,麻醉药用量,拔管时间及围
2、术期不良反应。结果:两组MAP、HR、PETCO2、血气分析、不良反应等比较差异无显著性(P>0.05)。异丙酚(290±51与128±38)mg、维库溴铵(11.6±2.1与7.3±2.0)mg、芬太尼(0.44±0.04与0.31±0.2)mg用量、拔管时间(96±9与76±10)min,两组间差异都非常显著(P【关键词】腹腔镜;胆囊切除术;静吸复合全麻;快通道麻醉文章编号:1009-5519(2007)19-2854-02中图分类号:R614文献标识码:AClinicalObservatio
3、noffast-trackinginhalationintravenouscombinedanesthesiainlaparoscopiccholecystectomyLIJi-zhou1,LUORui1,ANHai-hua1,WANGXian-jun2第6页共6页(1.DepartmentofAnesthesiology,TheFirstAffiliatedHospital,MedicalCollege,Yan'anUniversity,Yulin718000,China;2.Departmen
4、tofAnesthesiology,TheTraditionalChineseMedicalHospitalofSuide,Yulin718000,China)【Abstract】Objective:Toinvestigatetheclinicaleffectoffast-trackinginhalationintravenouscombinedanesthesiaundergoinglaparoscopiccholecystectomyandcompareitwithtotalintraveno
5、usanesthesia.Methods:60ASAⅠ-Ⅱpatientsundergoinglaparoscopiccholecystectomywererandomlydividedintotwogroups,with30casesineachgroup.GroupAreceivedtotalintravenousanesthesia;GroupBreceivedfast-trackinginhalationintravenouscombinedanesthesia.Allpatientswe
6、reinducedwiththesamemedicine,Anesthesiawasmaintainedwithpropofol、remifentanilandatracuriumingroupAandmaintainedwithenfluraneingroupB.MAP,HR,PETCO2andConsciousnessrecoverytime,trachealintubattontoextubationtimeandadversereactionbypasssurgerywereobserve
7、d.Results:Thetwogroupsshowednon-significantdifferencesinMAP、HR、PETCO2、bloodgasanalysisandadversereaction(P>0.05),Thetwogroupsshowedsignificantdifferencesinthedosageofpropofol(290±51to128±38mg)、atracurium(11.6±2.1to第6页共6页7.3±2.0mg)、remifentanil(0.44±0.
8、04to0.31±0.2mg)andtrachealextubationtime(P【Keywords】Cholecystectomy;Laparoscopic;Inhalationintravenouscombinedanesthesia;Fast-trackinganesthesia我院自2004年以来对腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)病人应用快通道静吸复合全麻,力争使麻醉简便快速,程序规范,安全有效。1资料和方法择期LC病人60例ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级,剔除不稳定心绞痛,严重高血压,糖尿病,
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