外贸英语词汇

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1、.-一、贸易词汇1、贸易方式stocks存货，库存量cashsale现货purchase购置，进货bulksale整批销售，趸售distributionchannels销售渠道wholesale批发retailtrade零售业hire-purchase分期付款购置fluctuateinlinewithmarketconditions随行就市unfaircompetition不合理竞争dumping商品倾销dumpingprofitmargin倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping反倾销customsbond海关担保chain

2、debts三角债freightforwarder货运代理tradeconsultation贸易磋商-.word.zl.-mediationofdispute商业纠纷调解partialshipment分批装运restraintoftrade贸易管制RTA(RegionalTradeArrangements)区域贸易安排favorablebalanceoftrade贸易顺差unfavorablebalanceoftrade贸易逆差specialpreferences优惠关税bondedwarehouse保税仓库transittra

3、de转口贸易tariffbarrier关税壁垒taxrebate出口退税TBT(TechnicalBarrierstoTrade)技术性贸易壁垒2、贸易伙伴tradepartner贸易伙伴manufacturer制造商，制造厂middleman中间商，经纪人dealer经销商wholesaler批发商retailer,tradesman零售商merchant商人，批发商，零售商-.word.zl.-concessionaire,licenseddealer受让人，特许权获得者consumer消费者，用户client,custo

4、mer顾客，客户buyer买主，买方carrier承运人consignee收货人3、进出口贸易commerce,trade,trading贸易inlandtrade,hometrade,domestictrade国贸易internationaltrade国际贸易foreigntrade,externaltrade对外贸易，外贸import,importation进口importer进口商export,exportation出口exporter出口商importlicence进口许口证exportlicence出口许口证comm

5、ercialtransaction买卖，交易inquiry询盘delivery交货-.word.zl.-order订货makeacompleteentry正式/完整申报badaccount坏帐BillofLading提单marinebillsoflading海运提单shippingorder托运单blankendorsed空白背书endorsed背书cargoreceipt承运货物收据condemnedgoods有问题的货物catalogue商品目录customsliquidation清关customsclearance结关4

6、、贸易价格tradeterm/priceterm价格术语world/internationalmarketprice国际市场价格FOB(freeonboard)离岸价C&F(costandfreight)本钱加运费价CIF(cost,insuranceandfreight)到岸价freight运费-.word.zl.-wharfage码头费landingcharges卸货费customsduty关税portdues港口税importsurcharge进口附加税importvariableduties进口差价税commissio

7、n佣金returncommission回佣，回扣priceincludingcommission含佣价netprice净价wholesaleprice批发价discount/allowance折扣retailprice零售价spotprice现货价格currentprice现行价格/时价indicativeprice参考价格customsvaluation海关估价pricelist价目表totalvalue总值5、贸易保险-.word.zl.-AllRisks一切险F.P.A.(FreefromParticularAverag

8、e)平安险W.A./W.P.A(WithAverageorWithParticularAverage)水渍险WarRisk战争险F.W.R.D.(FreshWaterRainDamage)淡水雨淋险RiskofIntermixtureandContamination混杂、玷污