食品类单词

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1、水果类（fruits）：菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon柚子shaddock（pomelo）樱桃cherry枣Chinesedate（去核枣pitteddate）椰子coconut草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw（papaya）杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut（西班牙产苦橙）bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruitorC

2、hinesegooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅waxberryredbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：甜玉米Sweetcorn羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage（celerycabbage）（甘蓝）萝卜radish韭菜

3、leek木耳agarics黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜（Chinese）waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fennel（茴香油fenneloil药用）鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom

4、扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck黄花菜daylily（daylilybud）豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（seafood）：虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish（退缩者）蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn（烤）

5、鱿鱼（toast）squid海参seacucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-earabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp黄花鱼yellowcroaker调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花

6、椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulatedsugar红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁）ketchupredeye辣根horseradish葱shallot（Springonions）姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarmYello

7、wpepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion主食类（staplefood）：粥congee（ricesoup）饺子dumpling方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头steamedbread火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broo

8、mcorn