中考英语1600词汇总详解

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ὃ1600a(an)art.ᵨḄᵨ1)ᑮ⊤ᢣ஺2)ᨵᦪ#Ḅᭆ%&'᝞one)*஺abilityn.+,;./;.+0:1.amanofabilityᨵ+,Ḅ22.theabilitytodosth34Ḅ+,ableadj.ᨵ./Ḅ56⚨Ḅ0:1.beabletodosthᨵ+,34aboutprep.89ᐵ95ᜧ<5ᙠ….ᕜA50:1.beabouttoᓽCe.g.Wewereabouttogowhenitsuddenlyrained.ᡃEF⌕HIJᯠᜩMNO஺2.lookabout3.runabout4.What/Howabout...?aboveprep.adj.ᙠ…PQ5RS;ᜧ9T95Q☢Ḅ50l.aboveallᨬW⌕Ḅe.g.Aboveall,theworkmustbefinishedbeforeninebyourselves.ᨬW⌕Ḅ'XYZ[ᙠ\]P^ᵫᡃE`abcdᡂ஺fgaboveḄhijbelowabroadadv.ᙠ᜜l5mᙢ5op

101.fromabroadrl᜜rs᜜e.g.Hisparentshasjustcomebackfromabroad.tḄ᱄vwwrs᜜xᩭᡃEz{|tEᔳ஺2.goabroadHlacceptK~555ri᪆acceptreceiveaccept'"~ஹ”Ḅg'ᦈᑮ~receiveᨵ"ᦈᑮ"Ḅg&~஺e.g.Ireceivedalotofgiftsonmybirthday,butIdidn'tacceptany.ᜩᡃᦈᑮTᱥ&'ᡃᨵᦈMᱥ஺accidentn.4ᦑ5Ꮤᯠ0l.byaccidentg᜜ᙢᏔᯠᙢ2.atrafficaccident4ᦑaccordingtoprep.᪷…;᯿achievev.¡5¢ᑮ5dᡂacross᜛/'Ḅ.ᙠ...8☢i᪆acrossthroughacross⊤"¦S§S"5ḼWᢣr©ªᡈᱥ¬⊤☢Ḅᑮ®¯⊤☢°.e.g.acrossthestreet;¦S±©஺through"§Sr......²S"5ḼWᢣr³²Ḅᜮ§ᑮ®ᜮ¯ᑁ¶Xe.g.throughtheforest.§S·᪍஺actm&v.¹j5º»;Ꮇ½50l.actas¾¯¿…Yᵨ°ឋÁᣚactor/actress஻.ᵱÅᕒ/᝕Åᕒactionn.¹»;ᨵ+#5¹j5e.g.Wemusttakeactionrightnow,otherwisewe'IIbelate

2ᡃE¡ᙠÈÉÊ˹»O,ᔲᑣÈÏᑮO஺activeadj.Ð᩽Ḅ;01.takeanactivepartin:Ð᩽ÒÓe.g.Idon'tthinkeveryoneshouldtakeanactivepartinthesocialactivities.ᡃj'ᡠᨵḄ2ÕÖ×Ð᩽ÒØᑮÙÚÛ»z஺activityn.Û»5XY5ÜÝaddKÞÓ5ßÓ5ᔠá5âã90:1.addto;2.addup3.addupto4.add...to...addressn.ᙢᙬ5åᙬ5Åæ5çèadvantagen.é];ᑭëadvertisement(ad)஻.ìí;î4;míe.g.Haveyoureadthewantadinthenewspaper?ï{SðñQḄòὺmíᔩõe.g.Putanadvertisementinthenewspaperadvicen.öi÷í5øù0l.apieceofadviceᩩöû2.askforadviceüýöû3.giveadviceöû4.take/followone'sadvice~ஹ⍳᯿2ḄöûadviseZÿ…
;;l.advicesbtodosthafraid3᳤Ḅ;អ᝿:l.beafraidof᝿

3e.g.Don'tbeafraidofaskingforhelpfromothers.⌕᝿ᔣ஺2.beafraidfor!e.g.Fmafraidformysister.ᡃ!ᡃḄ##஺3.Fmafraidso./Vmafraidnot./Tmafraidthat....afteradv.,prep&cori].ᙠ…%&;B'(afterall)*+,-e.g.Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.ᜩ/)(0ᨒ2஺afternoonn.3ᓤ;ᓤ&1.intheafternoon2.onMondayafternoon3.ontheafternoonof...againadv.56789%,;᜜81.againandagain67=67ᙢ
?@ᙢ,5Aᙢe.g.Icalledhimagainandagain,buthedidn'tanswerthetelephone.ᡃ67=67ᙢBCᡭᵯF+GHCIHJ஺2.nowandagainᨵLe.g.Hecametoseemenowandagain.CMNᩭPQᡃ஺againstprep.1RḼ+?R;e.g.Ifnooneisagainstthisplan,let'scarryitout.᝞UVᨵ?RWXYᑜ+[ᡃ\I]^ᔳ஺2☠Ḽ+aḼe.g.Thepolicemanaskedtheyoungmantostandagainstthewall.bcde[Xfg☠Ḽᜋij஺agen.fk8Ll8mὁ;

41.forone'sageofke.g.Helooksolderforhisagebecauseofyearsofhardwork.ᵫ(qfrs+CPtᩭuv▭fkᜧ஺2.attheageofᙠ…yLagoadv.z{8z|81.longago}~z{+{e.g.Longlongagotherelovedhorses.}~z{+ᨵ6+C᰿஺2.sometimeago~{e.g.Sometimeago,Iheardhewouldcometoseeme.~{+ᡃC⌕ᩭPᡃ஺3.awhileago.e.g.Hewashereawhileago.CᙠW஺᪆agobeforeago:1.ᵨ(6MNL2.ᡠᢣḄLHᙠt஺before:1.ᵨ(MN¡ᡂL82.᝛ᡠᢣḄLHᙠt+¤HMN6L¥t஺e.g.Ashorttimebefore,talltreeshadcoveredthecountryformanymilesaround.ᙠ[L~%{+¦ᜧḄ᪛ᩈ⌚ªḼ«ᙊᦪ®¯஺agreeK°6±8²ᡂ8〉ᔠ8᪆agreetoagreewithagreeto:µH"·"+&☢J⊤ºYᑜஹ¼᣸ஹ°ஹᩩ¿%ÀḄÁᡈÃÄÅ+⊤ºÆÇÈÉ஺e.g.Doyouagreetothisagreement?Ê·W⚗ÇᔩHedidn'tagreetohelpus.C·Íᡃ\஺agreewith:µH"Î……
°Ï6±"&☢6J+GJ°ஹPÐÑ஺ÒÓᨵÇḄµ஺

5e.g.Idon'tagreewithwhatyousaid,ᡃ·ÊḄF஺Idon,tagreewithyouridea.ᡃ·ÊḄ஺:1.agreeonagreement஻·86±8Çairn.ᜧ/8ᜩÕ8᝱×1.byair2.inthe(open)air,airlineØÙ;ØÕÚÛairplanen.ÜÝairport஻.ÝÞ8ØÕß1.attheairportalbumnàá;áâã;alladj.&ᐰåḄ+ᡠᨵḄ8l.allday᦮ç2.allkindsofᔜéᔜ᪵Ḅ;3.alloverëì4.allrightí,Gz5.allalong6î+^)6.notatall7.inallallowKïð8ᐕð8Bò:1.allowsbtodosth2.allowdoingalmostadv.óô+õqöaloneadj.÷øḄ8ᓫ÷Ḅ8úú8᪆lonely/alone

6aloneᢣ"÷ø6û"+üýþÿ
ᙠஹ⊤e.g.Hewasaloneintheroom.ᙠ஺lonelyᢣ"ᓫḄ"ஹ"Ḅ"⊤!"ᙠ#$᪗ᡈ஺ᵨ()⛲ᙢ,-alongadv.&᜛/pp2Ḽ4ᔣ64ᐳ8■—;4<=1.allalong>?,A:e.g.Iknewthetruthofthematteralllong.CDEḄFGᡃ>?IJKḄ஺2.alongwithL⍝;e.g.YesterdayIwentalongwithmybrothertotheshop.᧤ᜩᡃQᡃḄRR⍝STCUᖪW஺3.getalong
wellwithaloudadv.XYᙢ4ᜧYᙢ<readaloudalready[”]^;];_`a᪆=already/yetalready:"^c"deLfg⚜ijkl]ᙠm#$⊤n᜜ஹdeḄpqrs஺yet:"tuvw^c"uᵨLᔲ(#ஹᶧm#$z{|⌕jkḄEwalsoadv.~;althoughco/yᯠ4alwaysads4I4cAmerica/theUSAAmericana஺=Ḅ4among…ᡠᒹ4ᐸ$_`a᪆=among/between

7ᨵ"ᙠ……$”Ḅn஺amongᵨL"ὅᡈὅ"e.g.Hebuiltahouseamongtheforest.ᙠ᪛᪍$T஺betweenᑣᵨL"ὅ"e.g.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwowords?Ḅ¢£I¤¥¦andco/yQ4§4¨<=1.andsoon©©e.g.Thisbooktellsaboutfood,fruits,dishesandsoon.ª«¬Tᨵᐵ®ᱥஹ°±ஹ²³©©ᨵᐵḄ´µ஺angrya஺=k¶Ḅ4៬᝼Ḅ4¹ºḄ<=l.beangrywith/at/aboutanimal஻ᱥ;ᱨ½anotheradj.&᜛¾஺".£ḄÀḄ4answern.&v.ÁÂ;ÃÄ,ᫀ;ÆÇ<:l.theanswertoantn.⇪⇩4e.g.Therearesomeantsinthetree.᪛ᨵÊ⇪⇩஺anypron.&auᡈËḄ;ÌÍḄ.anybody᜛¾஺஻.ÌÍ;Î⌕ᱥanyonepron.ÌÍanythingpron.ÌÍ;Ï{ÍanywayÐÑ᪵;Ï{᝞Íanywhereadi/.Ðᙠuᑮw¤¥ᙢ,ÕpearKXÖ;×ØÕpie஻.Ù±;Ù±᪛

8Apriln.ÚᨴArea☢Ý;ᙢ¢;arm஻ßà;⋀âarmy஻▮ä;äå;ᜧæaround᜛ç».è;éè;ᙠ…Úᕜarrive1/.ᑮëìëlX<:l.arriveat/inart஻íî;íîïarticleᖪï;ᱥï;ᦻñasadv.,conjò#Ḅᐜô48᪵ᙢ4õ……᪵4<:1.as...as…uᵨLgöwõ…᪵4e.g.Tomisastallashisbrother.÷øQRR᪵ù2.asaresultú±:e.g.Heworkshardallday,asaresult,hegotagoodmarkinhisEnglishexam.᦮üýþÿ
ᙠὃḄᡂ஺3.asif
:e.g.Hetalksasifheknewaboutit.ᩭ⍝!Ḅ஺4.aslongas"⌕,%……'᪵):e.g.YouwilldowellinyourEnglishstudyas/solongasyoukeepon."⌕*ᢝ,-
.'/01஺5.aswell2;e.g.MyclasswenttothecinemaandIwentthereaswell.Asia஻56Asiana&n.567;56ḄaskK8;98;:;<l.asksbtodosth,

92.askfor,asleep>ᡈṑABḄC;DEFBḄC;<Gl.fallasleepᐭṑ:e.g.Thoughitis12inthenightIstillfindithardtofallasleep.IJKLMNO12PQ
ᡃSTUMVWᐭṑ஺XYZᣚGsleep/sleeping/sleepy/asleepat”0ᙠ;ᙠ…OAtlanticOcean஻ᜧ^_attention஻`a;bc<Gl.payattentiontoAugust/7.eᨴauntn.gᝤ;iᝤ;jkAustralia஻lᜧmIJ5Ḅautumn஻.nop<G1.mid-autumnn2.inautumn,3.themid-autumnfestivalavailableq:TᡂḄ;rᵨḄ;tᵫḄavoid/7.vw;⌫ῃawake%⏨ᩭ;⏨|awayadv.ᔣ…~w;-Bbabyn.;;Yback84&஻;<Gl.at/onthebackofbackground/?.;pp7஺

10e.g.He'salwaysgoingonabouthisworkingclassbackground.ὁMt▤஺Withoutknowingthebackgroundthecase,Icouldn'tpossiblycommentDᫀḄ
ᡃDr0¡¢£஺bad(worse,worst)aD¤Ḅ;¥7D¦Ḅ<:l.bebadforbadly3§¨;©;ª«¬ᙢ(worse,worst)bag¯;ᒹ±ballDᳫ;balloon஻³ᐹµᳫ;µᳫpbamboo஻.¶;¶·banana஻✏Ⅵ;✏Ⅵ᪛bank஻»¼;½p¾¿pÀÁᡠpbaseball"ÄᳫpÄᳫÅÆ<:l.playbaseballbasicḄ/ÇÈḄ;᪷ÈḄ;ÊËḄ;basket஺Ì;Í;ÎbasketbaIInÌᳫ;.ÌᳫÅÆ<:l.playbasketballbathroomn.ÏÐ;ᔓᡠpbe(is,am,are)KÒᙠSÓ;Ôbeach஻.Õ½;Ö½bearn.×;ØÙḄ7beat(beat,beaten)v.&n.ᡭ;Û;᦬ᡭbeautifulaḄÝḄ;ÝḄ;᩽Ḅbecausepᵫp

11ß᪆Gbecauseof(âãXᡈὅãXXå)Ge.g.Hebegsbecauseofpoverty,nothunger.DMç
èMéêë⌕ìḄ஺becauseíâîï஺become,ᡂpðbed஻.ñbedroom஻.òÐpᓷÐbee஻ôõpö÷øḄ7beefn.ùᾙpûùbeforeprep.adv.üco/yᙠ…ýþpᙠþp¢þp<Gl.beforelongDÿ
e.g.Beforelong,newscamethatChinalostthegame.
ᩭ஺2.thedaybeforeyesterday:e.g.Hewenttoseehisgrandmotherthedaybeforeyesterday.ᜩ᝘᝘஺3.longbefore஺e.g.Shesaidshehadseenthefilmlongbefore.᝛ᵯ!஺begin(began,begun)v."#;Ḽ&;'()*᪆begin/start,ὅ.⊤0""#"
☢3ᢥ56ᡈ89):;<3=ᣚ?ᵨ஺ABCLbeginDEFGHI;JKḄ"#:ᢣNOP;QஹSTP;JU8:VandWXY2.startDEFZ᝱IḄ"#:\]ᢣᵫᑮ☟ᑮ8ḄK:VstopWX஺beginning"."bYcdYce

12fgl.atthebeginningof2beginwithbehind"hᙠ...j
;ᙠ......k;☢believeWl;mnopbell஻rYsbelowprepᙠ..YtFbesideprepᙠ……vwYᙠ......▬'besidesprep.&3⊈◀..{᜜Y}ᨵ'()*᪆except/besidesexcept◀……{᜜YDE᦮◀;ᑖYe.g.WeallknewaboutthenewsexceptJim.◀Jim᜜:ᡃ.⍝J஺besides◀......{᜜}ᨵ:e.g.WeallknewaboutthenewsbesidesJim.betweenprepᙠ……{H;ὅbeyondprep.ᙠ......wYObigᑭᜧḄ;ᜧḄ
bigger,biggest;bike=bicyclenUY᥅ᡲbill஻.ᓫYᫀYbirdn.Ybirth"OY"#YObirthdayn.Yᕜbiscuit"¡¢Y£¤¥bit஻;¦ᙽ;¨©fgl.abitbitteradj.ஹᨵªᕡḄY¬Ḅ

13blacka®¯஻.°⁐ḄYᢓ³Ḅblackboardn.°´;blinda஺µḄYᜫ·ḄY¸¹Ḅblood஻.⊈Y⊈ºY»¼blow(blew,blown)/ᔿ¿YᔿÀYÁ(];fg:l.blowoutᔿÅ;e.g.Closethewindowsorthewindblowthelightout.ÆÇᡝᐵI:ᯠËÌÆÍᔿÅ஺bluen.&adj.Î⁐YÎ⁐ḄYÏÐḄboard஻ↈᩈ´YÓÔboat஻.¦Yfgl.byboatbodyn.ÖYY×book஻ØÙY℉ÛYÜYÝ.bookshop஻ØÞ.boringa”ßàḄYáâḄ)ãäᣚboring/boredbornadj.&/OḄOfg:l.bebornborrowKåᐭYSᵨfg1.borrow...from.../lend...toboss஻.ὁ´Yèᜮbothpron.&adj.ὅ.…YêëḄfg:1.both...and...,2.bothof...,3.both/all

14bottlen.ìYíY᝘ìfg:l.abottleofbottom஻îYïîYðᜮ;ñfgl.atthebottomofbowl஻ộYófgLabowlofbox஻ôÔYõYöYᓋfg:l.aboxofboyn.ᵱ;øÔY¦ùÔbrain஻ᾯYᾯû;üὅbraveᡈýᦢḄYßÿḄ(braver,bravest)bread஻.☢ᒹ:l.apieceofbreadbreak(broke,broken)n.&v.ᡭẚ:1.breakdownbreakfastn.⚶l.havebreakfast,2.have...forbreakfast,breatheᔾ1.breathein/outbridgen.᫑᫡brightaᐝḄḄḄbring(brought,brought)!ᩭ;%ᩭ;&';1.bring...to,2.bringsb.with,3.bringsthforsb.

15brothern.ᐘ)*+ᦟ-brownn.&adj..⁐Ḅ᧼1Ḅbrushv.&n.ᑵ345678build(built,built)iz.9:;;9;

161.callat:"z{"|}ᙢcallon|}⊤Ḅ஺2.callbacky,;3.call...forhelpwOcamel஻⁐camera஻᯿ᵯ᤬l.digitalcameraᦪṹcamp஻&%⃩ᶇᡠl.gocamping⃩Ꮇcann.&/can't¡Canada஻¢£ᜧcandle஻∑¦l.lightcandles∑¦candy஻.§¨¨©cap஻.ª««3capital஻✌ḕcaptain஻.⚞⋀±²car஻.³FᨵµᵯFcard"¶·ᱏᓱᱏ.l.Playcardsᡭᡫ»care”ᐵq¾¿᯿ᧇÁÂ:1.takecareof᯿Ã,᯿Ä:e.g.Hissontookcareofhimwhenhewasill.ÅÆÇÈ஺ÆḄÉ3᯿ÃÆ஺careforᐵq

17carefula஺ÊËḄÌÍḄl.becarefulofÎqcarelessadj.ÏqḄÐᩈ¡Òcarry”ÓÔÕÖcat஻.××ØÙᱥcatchv.ᣍÛÜÝḼᳮß(caught,caught)l.catchup(áâwithãᵨ)æçèéê᪆catchupwith/keepupwithcatchupwith¿ìW"æç",ᢣᵫï|u᝱ñòóôu᝱õᢣÙKkeepwith"öç……:óøùúõûüu᝱஺causen.&%ýþᳮᵫÔCD஻.ÿᐝᖛᱏᐝᘤCD-ROMᐝ;ᘤceiling஻.ᜩ⚔celebratev.cent".ᑖcentre".ᙊcenturyn.!"1.21stcentury21certainadj.#$Ḅ&'Ḅ!"l.forcertain()ᶧ+certainlyadv.),ᙢ()ᶧ+chairn.᫹/ᦟᣴ23chairman/woman஻.4567᝕9chalk஻:;

18chancen.=>?4@Aឋ"!"l.bychanceᏔᯠḄE,᜜ᙢ"e.g.Imethiminthestreetquitebychance.ᡃᙠ⊙JKᏔᯠᙢ⍗MNO஺changeKQᓄSQᦋQUVḄWXEUᜮ;!"1.changeintoQᡂ:e.g.Putabasinofwaterincoldoutsideandthenextmorning,thewatrwillchangeintoice.ᙠ\]Ḅ^᜜_`abEcdᜩeᨌbg4Qᡂh஺chantn.&v.ijkᖛcheapadj.lmḄ᪶oḄcheatKpqqrcheckn.&"᪶sst᪶u"!"1.checkinvᙠw✂ஹ?z{|}~
ἠ"e.g.Youmustcheckinanhourbeforetheplaneleaves.ᙠ?`ᳮ}?஺2.check-out
ḄEᦈ஺e.g.Iwillwaitforyouatthecheck-out.ᡃᙠᦈ{஺cheern.&v."!"l.cheer...on……"e.g.Thecrowdcheeredbothteamson.¡¢Ḅᳫ¤஺2.Cheerup!¥ᐶ§!e.g.Cheerup!Don'tbesoworried.¥ᐶ§©ª«஺cheese஻.¬®¯chemistry஻.ᓄ°ᔾ²³chessn.´▭¶·!"1.playchess¸¶·chest஻.ᜧº/»Ὶ

19chick஺½ᝣ¿chicken஻.ÀÁÂÀᾙchild(pl.children)n.Ä;ÅÆḄ9China஻.´Chineseadj.&n.ᦻ´Ḅ´9chocolaten.>ȳ>ȳÉᧇchoicen.⌱Ì⌱Ìᩗ!"l.makeachoiceÎÏ⌱Ìchoose(chose,chosen)izᢧ⌱;⌱Ì;chopsticks஻.Ñ/Christmas஻.ᙛÓ⁚!1.ChristmasEveÕÖ×church஺ᦟᚪÙÚcineman.ᵯÜ▾ᵯÜ!"l.gotothecinemaÞßᵯÜcirclen.&1/ᙊᙌᙊácity஻âãäãclap&஻æçèclassn.éê{ë▤ëíë(`⁚)ðñòkó᪆"class/lessonclassᢣö÷ᓫ3Ḅðᚪᦟ°ùúEûᢣ"íëᡈᐰþ°ÿ"lesson"
”ᦟᑁ஺e.g.ClassTwoishavingaChineselesson.ᙠᦻ஺"",lessonclassᣚ஺e.g.Wehavenoclasses/lessonsonSundays.ᡃᜩ஺classmaten.

20classroom".ᦟ"ᚪcleanadj.&K$%Ḅ'᰾)*Ḅ'+:l.cleanup$◀,ᦈ/)*஺e.g.Boysandgirls,pleasecleanupyourdesks.,012Ḅ34ᦈ/)*஺2.clean-upᜧ6◀clearadj.789Ḅ;ᨒᨽḄ'$=Ḅ;$>Ḅ஺.+:l.clearup᦮ᳮ஺e.g.Theywereclearingupthisroombeforethevisitorsarrive.clearlyadiz)*ᙢ'789ᙢclevera᝕CDḄ'ᮣFḄ'GHIJ᪆Lclever/brightcleverᢣ"CDஹOPஹQR"஺e.g.Heiscleverwithmoney.SᗐUᳮV஺brightWᢣXY"CDஹZ["\ᡈὅᢣ_Ḅ`aᡈbc஺e.g.Thatbrightboygaveusabrightidea.deCDḄᵱYgᡃhe_ij஺climbᥤl'm+Ll.climbup/downm/oclockn.p'qr⊤+L1.clocktowerptcloneuu◖'closew&ᐵ'z{'|ᑗḄ'GḄ'~|Ḅ'clothes஻.⊟'ᵨ+L1.clothes-line⊟

21cloud".''cloudyadj.ᨵḄ;WḄclub஻.'coach஻.'ᦟR'coal஻.᯼'᯼ᙽcoast஺ᙢ'coatn.ᜧ⊟'᜜ᝅcoffeen.ᕸᖹ;ᕸᖹ᪛+:l.coffeebarᕸᖹᔳcoinn.¥¦§¦coke"ᯖ©.colda᝕&஻ªḄ'ª«Ḅ'¬_Ḅ'ª'®¯'°ᑈ'collect”ᦈ²;³²;´µcollege஻.¶·▾'▾colour/?.&”⁐'»⁐'¼ᧇ'gḼ⁐+:l.color-blind⁐¿comecame,come
v.ᩭ;ᩭÁ;ÂÃ;+L1.comealongᩭᑮ\ÅÃ\ÆÇLe.g.Comealong,Tom.ÇÈ,Torn.ஹ2.comedownoᩭ,É;e.g.Pleasecomedowntothefloor.0oᑮᙢ☢ᩭ஺3.comeintowide
useËÌ;ÍÎÏ
Ðᵨ:e.g.Nowcomputershascomeintowideuseinmanyfields.ÃᙠÑÒOÓÔÍÎÏÕᵨUᔜe⚞Ø஺4.Comeon!⊤ÙÚÛÜÝÞÇÞ5.comeoutßà\Å᱐'ᢣâãäËå஺

226.cometureÂÃ7.comeuptoᩭᑮ……☢ç஺e.g.Theguardcomesuptomewithsmile.èéêḼëᑮᡃ☢ç஺8.comeupwithìᑮ,íÅâᫀஹîïðaXe.g.Thebosshopesyoucancomeupwithabetterplanthanthis.ὁòóô2õíÅö_ḄÑᑜᩭ஺comfortableadj.ஹЗḄ'commona஺LùúḄ'ûùḄ+Ll.incommomᐳᙢcommunicationýþcompany஻.ÿ
ᔠὅcompare......᯿l.compare...with....……competitionn.;completeadj.&K᦮ḄᓝḄcompositionn.ᡂ!"computer஻.ᵯᾯ1.digitalcomputerᦪ'()*concert".,-./0conditionn.12;3᝱:l.beingood/poorconditionᜐ78Ḅ/:Ḅ3;conference஻.<ᖪ;.>connect%@AὶCconsider”ὃ⇋GHl.considerdoingὃ⇋஺஺஺஺context஻᛻Kᔠ

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25e.g.Afterthetreatment,heisnowoutofdanger.âûüᶭ^þÿῃᓻ◅஺dangerousadj.ᓻ◅Ḅᓻ◅Ḅdarev.&aux.ᦢᦢdarka஺ᨩḄᨩḄl.before/afterdarkᜩ/daten.:l.datefrom/backtoᑮ!"#$%:e.g.TheGreatWalldatesbacktoQinDynasty.&'Ḅᔊ)*+ᑮ,-஺daughtern.᝕JL;᝕/ឋ1granddaughter2᝕dayn.34ᐝ1.daybyday"ᜩᜩᙢ/⌲e.g.Springiscomingandtheweathergetswarmerdaybyday.᧡ᜩᩭ/ᜩ:"ᜩᜩ;ᨨ஺2.oneday=>ᡈ@ᩭḄ%!"ᜩ:e.g.Youwillregretonedayifyoudon'tworkhard.᝞BCDEḄF/Gᨵ"ᜩIJ៎Ḅ஺3.theotherdayᙠCM/!ᜩe.g.Hecan,tbeabroad,Imethimonthestreettheotherday.NC*OPQ/ᡃCMᙠ⊙TUVᑮ=N஺4.thedaybeforeyesterdayᜩ5.thedayaftertomorrowᜩ6.thesedays᝞W7.dayoffXYdeadadj.Z[Ḅ\ᩈḄl.bedeadZᢝ_ឋ`adeafadj.bḄ

26l.deaf-aidcdᘤdealKᜐᳮhijk:1.dealwithjl/ᜐᳮ஺e.g.Howwillyoudealwithproblem?2.agreatdealofᜧn஺e.g.Ihaveagreatdealworktodo.ᡃᨵᜧnḄop⌕r஺deara஺s᰿ḄᓝᑖwxḄdeathnZ[yzDecember஻.ᓝ}ᨴdecideKs1.decideondecision஻.;ᑨl.makeadecisionpPdeepadj.&adsḄ;ᨵḄdegreen.;ᦪdeliciousa஺ᕡḄḄdentistn.ᱛᱛe.g.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyson'steeth.Heneedstoseethedentist.ᡃḄᱛᨵ/N>ᱛ஺dependul.dependondescribev.¡¢£¤deskn.¥¦§¨¦l.atdeskᙠ©developv.ª«¬&;`®¯ᣚdeveloping«±Ḅdeveloped²Ḅ

27developmentn.³;«e.g.Thedevelopmentofthemedicineindustrywilltakeseveralyears.´oµḄ«⌕=¶Ḅ#$஺dialogue",jF;j3diaryn.¹¹ↈ:l.keepadiary¹¹dictionaryn.»ᐺ½¥l.lookup...inthedictionaryᙠ»ᐺ¾¿▅஺஺஺஺஺diev.ÁZyÂdifferencen.ÃÄCÅ:l.makeadifferencebetweenÆÇjkdifferentCÅḄC"ÈḄl.bedifferentfromC"᪵difficultadj.ÊËḄÌᩖḄ⁎ËḄÏÐ`Ñ᪆difficult/harddifficultÓhardÔᨵ"ÊËḄ"ÕÖ/ÆÇ×difficultØxÙETḄË⚪/hardØxÛETḄË⚪஺e.g.Itishardformetoclimbupthehillalone.ÜÝ"ÞßTàáâjᡃᩭãäË஺e.g.Theproblemisdifficultformetoworkout.ᡃåËæPç⍝Ë⚪஺difficulty஻.ÊËéê1.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.e.g.Wehavedifficulty(in)passingtheexam.⌕ë=çìὃî/ᡃïᨵÊË஺dig(dug,dug)K᢬᣾ò

28dinnern.ó⚶õöl.atdinnerᙠᔛødirect8᝕&KúûḄᨬÏḄᢣþÿe.g.Idirectedthetravelertothecollege.ᡃὅ▾Ḅ஺Whodirectedthefilm"Gonewithwind?"ᵯḄdirectionn.ᢣᢵᳮdirector஻.!dirtyaq/"#Ḅdiscovern.$ᑮ&'discovery஻.&'&(discussv.)*+*,-.l.discusssthwithsb/01)*02discussionn.3*+*,-.1.underdiscussion4ᙠ)*6diseasen.7898,-.l.aseriousdisease:;Ḅ78dish஻≈=>?disturbizᤅA6BCDEdividev.ᑖG;ᑖI,-:1.divide…into…K…/…ᑖGdo(did,done)1/MN,-:1.doagoodjobNOP┯஺e.g.Hedidaverygoodjobintheexams.RḄὃTᡂVὃOWX஺2.doone'sbestYZ[ᨬᜧ^_e.g.Ifyouwanttopasstheexam,youmustdoyourbestfromnowon.

29⌕bcdὃTefghijYZ[ᨬᜧ^_஺3.dosomeshoppingklmn஺4.dowellinᙠ……o☢NOX;e.g.HedidbadlyinEnglish,buthedoeswellinitnow.Rdq-PXe'ᙠq-OX஺5.dowithᜐs,uv஺e.g.Whatwillyoudowithit?hwxyᜐszᕖdoctorn.ᜧ|}~,-:l.seeadoctor}~dog஺;e.g.Everydoghashisday11ḆᨵOdoll஻ᐹᏔdollar஻.ᐗdoor஻.;,-.l.outofdoorsᙠᡝ᜛doubleadj.&஻.ᡂuḄḄdoubtn.&v.PḄ៬,-.l.withoutdoubtᶧᙢdownadv.&᜛/^᜛.ᔣ¥¦¥,-.l.download¥§downstairsadv.¨©ª«¥,-.l.falldownstairsf©ª¬ᤶ¥dozenn.ᓝ¯°ᡭdraw”³;´µ;¶Gdrawern.·¸

30drawing஻ᑴº»¼½dreamv.&n.¾ᳮb,-.l.haveadaydreamM¿¾2.dreamof/thatdressn.&KÀ……Á⊟ᡭÃÄÅÆÇ᪆.dress/wear/putondressÉ☢Ê1ËÌ-eÍ"À……Á⊟Ï”஺wearÉ☢Ê⊟ÏÐÆeᢣÑ᝱eÍ"ÁḼ……putonÔ;ÕÖËeÉ☢Ê⊟ÏÐÆeÍ"K……Á¬"e.g.Mysonisoldenoughdodresshimself.ᡃḄ×ØÙᜧeÚZ[Á⊟Ï஺It'scoldoutside.Betterputonmoreclothes.ᨬXÛÁl⊟Ï஺,-.l.dressoneselfZ[Á⊟Ïdrinkn&஻.ÝÞNß,-.1.drinkupÞᐝdrive(drove,driven)uáâ;ãC,-l.driving-licenseä᯿driver஻äæᕒ,-.l.driver'slicenseä᯿dropKèéêdrum஻.ë᦬íîïdryð&adj.NḄñᑖḄ,-.1.dryupNòe.g.Theoldwelldriesupforalongtime.óôὁöNò÷ø஺duckn.ùᾙûù

31dumpling஻.üØ,-.l.makedumplingsᒹüØduringprepᙠ……᦮ÿduty஻l.on/offduty/DVDnEeachadj.&pronᔜᔜl.eachotherearn.ὡᩏl.ear-ringὡearlyadj.&adv.Ḅᙢ!Ḅᙢl.inearlyspringᙠ᧡earthn.ᙢᳫ%&easilyadv.'᧕ᙢ;*+eastn.&adj;,-easya஺'᧕Ḅ/0Ḅl.easycome,easygoᩭ2'᧕324eatv.ᔛ678ᕨ::l.eatupᔛᐝedge஻=>=?>▲education஻ᦟBCDᦟBl.furthereducationE⌼effort஻GHIGJGegg஻.Lᓿeightnum.\;NO

32eitheradj.conj&adv.
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34e.g.Whereeverhaveyoubeen?Igavebeenherewaitingforyouforabouthalfanhour.wᑮè3éêëìᡃíÚᙠîïðwñò!ë஺3.óôe.g.Withatigerafterhim,thehunterranfasterthanever.g☢ᨵõᜧὁ÷ᙠøfùú2ûóô4üë஺1.eversinceØé!ý2.eversomuch*+஺e.g.Thankyoueversomuchüþwë஺everyadj.◞everybodypron.
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úḄFridayn.ûI)fridge஻öüfriendn.ýþÿὅfriendlyadj.ḄᗐḄbefriendlytosb.frog஻ᱥ;fromeep.Ḅ…;…

45l.fromnowonᙠ஺!᝞Iwillnevertalktothatmanagainfromnow0n.#ᡃ%&'()*+,஺2.from...to...../j.........3.fromthenon(0Fromthenonsheknewshewouldwin.᝛(023⍝56789஺frontadj.&஻.:☢<☢=>?@᪆l.infrontofᙠ...:☢஺!᝞Therearetwotalltreesinfrontofthehouse.BCḄ:☢ᨵEFᜧ᪛஺2.inthefrontofᙠ......Ḅ:☢ᙠ……:IJKL)᦮NḄ:Iᑖ\!᝞Thereisateacher'sdeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.ᙠᦟRḄ:☢ᨵLSTU஺fruit஻VWVWXᱥfrustratev.Yᜫ[Y\]Y^_frustratedadj.`ᮞbḄ`\]Ḅfrustratinga஺Yb_ḄYc^ḄYᮞbḄfulldḄᐙdḄ⛳Ḅbefullofᐙd……Ḅgᨵ……Ḅ஺!᝞Thefutureoftheyoungisfullofhope.hiḄ:⌶ᜧᨵk[஺funn.lmnomakefunofsb.pqno஺!᝞Shedislikestobemadefunof.᝛'rstq᝛Ḅno஺funnyauᨵvḄwᱯḄfurryadj.yzḄ{yzḄ;yzᑴḄ

46future".~ᩭ#inthefutureᙠ~ᩭᙠᩭGgalleryn.✂apicturegallery✂game஻garagen.Bgarbagen.ᱥᚗgardenn.gate".;ᜧgenerala஺ḄḄingeneralḄ*ᩭᜧN!᝞Ingeneralherworkhasbeengood,butthisessaywasbad.Ḅ*ᩭ,᝛Ḅ¢'┯'¤¥¦ᦻ¨©ª,஺generallyaduᙢ!᝞Theplanwasgenerallywelcomed.¬ᑜ¯°s±஺generousadj.ᠡ᠘Ḅᜧ´Ḅ!᝞Itisgenerousofyoutoshareyourfoodwithme.µ¶·ᱥ¸ᡃᑖ¹,ºᠡ᠘஺gentleadj.»Ḅ»¼ḄiiḄgeography஻.ᙢᳮ¾;ᙢᳮGermanadj.&n.¿ÀÁḄ¿ÁḄ¿ÀÁḄÂGermany஻.¿Àgesturen.ÃÄÅÆmakearudegestureÇÈÉÊḄËÄget
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47!᝞You'dbettergetbackhomeandgetthebooksback.µᨬÒÛ¶ÜÔÒᩭ஺Theshipgotbacktotheportyesterday.᧤ᜩÒᑮ,ṹᜮ஺Heiswaitingformyreply,butIhaven'tgotbaketohim.â<ãäᡃḄåÖæçᡃÐèéâÒÖ஺2.getclose(to)ê=3.getdownëì4.getiníᐭ,ᦈ8ïᑮ!᝞Thetraingotinlate.ðᑮñò,஺Thefarmersaregettingthecropsin.óôõ<ᙠᦈᒘ÷ø஺5.getinthewayùú6.getoffì஺!᝞Wewillgetoffatthenextbusstop.ᡃõ~ᙠìLñì஺7.geton஺!᝞Igetonthetraineverymoningat6:30.ᡃûᜩüᨌþÿ
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ᔲᑣ-#஺11.gettoᑮ/᝞(HejustgottoBeijing.00ᑮ/ᓅ2஺

4812.getout34;67getoutof8.3ᩭ᝞(Youshouldgetoutofyourroom.:;8<=>3ᩭ஺13.getover?@;ឮBCD᝞(Shecan'tgetovershyness.᝛?@FᣵHIJ஺14.gettogetherKL,ὶN᝞:Wemustgettogetherforadrinksometime.ᡃPQR=KKST஺15.getup$%gift஻.VWXᱥabirthdaygiZ[\Xᱥgiraffe".^⚠`
Bᦪ(giraffeorgiraffesgirl஻᝕c᝞ஹefgive
gave,givenn〈h;ᣎVjk(1.give...ahandl......mno,h......pl஺᝞:Couldyougivemeahandwiththeseboxes?qpᡃrstᔩ2.give...aring/call;h.ᡭᵯx஺3.giveawayyz〈3V〈᝞:Hegaveawaymostofhismoneytocharity.{ᜧ}ᑖᣎVh᠄ᗐ#஺4.giveback᝞(Couldyougivemebackmypen?{hᡃᔩ5.givebirthto[ct\᝞(Shegavebirthtoagirllastnight.᧤-᝛[#᝕c஺6.giveinᕈ@᝞:Pleasegiveyourexampapersintoyourteacherwhenyoufinished.

49ὃᔁhὁ஺She'sabraveplayer,shenevergivesin.᝛ᦢḄ⌱8F@஺7.giveoutᑖᦣ᝞(Theteachergaveoutthetestpapers.ὁ#ὃᔁ஺8.giveup¡¢£;᝞(Can'tyougiveupsmoking?¤⍝¦Fqᡄ¨ᔩgladadj.©ᐶḄ)«Ḅ᝞(Fmgladtohearhe'sfeelingbetter.¬'®¯#ᡃ©ᐶ஺glassn,°ᴻ°ᴻᑴWaglassofwaterT³(/?/)glasses´µapairofglasses¶´µgloben.ᳫ¸ᱥᳫ®ᙢᳫºgloven,ᝅ¼½ᝅapairofgloves¶ᝅgluen.¾¾³mendabrokencupwithglueᵨ¾À⊡ẚTKᵨ¾³Ãᱥ®ÀᔠÀÅgluetwopiecesofwoodtogetherÃÆᙽᩈᜮÀᔠᙠ$goizËÌ4jk(1.goaheadÍᙠÎ☢⚞ᐜÒᔳÒÔ4᝞(---MayIstartnow?—Yes,goahead.—ᡃÖᙠ×Ø7Ùᔩ?—×Ø7Ùᔳ஺2.goawayÍ7஺᝞(Don'tgoaway.TIIbebackinaminute.ÛÍ7,ᡃÜÝᩭ஺3.goby(ᢣR=)à4áâ

50᝞(Astimegoesbymymemoryseemstogetworse.ãḼR=ḄåâᡃḄæçoèéêᩭêë#஺4.goinforìí஺᝞(Hisbrotherdoesn'tgoinforsports.îîïᨵìíñò஺5.gofishing
shopping,skating
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/஺goonwith᝞Whoknowswhat'sgoingonhere?ᨵ⍝9.goover!"#$%஺᝞Let*sgooverthelessonagain.&ᡃ'()*+,஺10.gostraightalong-Ḽ……+0123஺᝞Gostraightalongthestreetandtakethesecondturningontheleft.-Ḽ⊙⍝ᔣ23!ᙠ789:;ᜐ=:஺11.gothrough%▅?@A᝞:Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmyemail.ᡃCDEᜩ+G%▅ᡃḄᵯIJK஺goat஺LM?N≶ḄPgod஺ᏔRGodTUgoldn.&aḄVWW⁐.agoldmedalWZwina/thegold[\WZgoldenaq/W⁐Ḅ?]WḄ

51golfn.^_`ᳫbcplaygolfᡭ^_`ᳫgolfern._`ᳫὅgood(better,best)adj.fḄ?ghḄ?ij1.begoodatkl!ᗐn஺᝞Heisgoodatdrawing.oklpq஺2.begoodforr.ᨵfᜐ஺᝞Practiceisgoodforourhealth.stᨵunᏉw஺3.begoodtor.᝱yf஺᝞Theoldmanisalwaysnotsogoodtoforeignvisitors.ὁPr᜜|}~Ḅ᝱y+0f஺goodbye(bye-bye)inte/j.goodsn.ᱥ?ᖪchegoodsᱥ;cottongoodsᖪgoose("/gees6".;ᾙgovernment஻??grade஻;ᑖᦪ?graduallyadv.⌲ᙢ?ᙢ᝞Thingsgraduallyimproved⌲ᦋᗐ஺graduaten.ᜧ¡¢£alawgraduate¤¥¦¢£agraduateofOxford§¨ᜧ¡¢£K¢£graduateinsth.(at/fromsth.)ShegraduatedfromCambridgewithadegreeinlaw.᝛¢£nᒃ᫑ᜧ¡![¤¡¡¬¡஺grammar஺j¤?ᦻ¤grandchildren,n.¯I;°±᝕granddaughter஻.¯᝕;᜛´¯᝕

52grandfather/grandpa஻.ἔ᱄grandmother/grandma஻.·᜜¸ἔ¹grandparents஻.ἔ᱄¹grandparentn.ἔ᱄;ἔ¹grandsonn.°±I;᜛´¯granny/?..᝘᝘?᜜¼grammarn.j¤grapen.ℍ⃔abunchofgrapes+¿ℍ⃔grapejuiceℍ⃔Àgrassn.₝?ᱣ₝gray
greyn.&adj.ᮞ⁐·Ḅ¸ᮞÄ·Ḅ¸greatadj.ᜧḄ?ÅᜧḄGreatLakeÆᜧÇ·ÈÉᜧÊË|ÌÍḄÆ9ÇḄCθGreeceÏÐgreenn.&aḄÑ⁐·Ḅ¸;☘℗Ḅgreenpepper☘ᬀgreetnÕÖ?×Ø?ÙÚ?Û᎛Hegreetedmeinafriendlyway.oÝÞfḄßᡃᡭàá஺ground஻.ᙢ;ᙢ☢group77.ãä?åäagroupofgirls+æ᝕çIanewspapergroupè£ãågrow
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53guessKôõ?ö÷᝞Canyouguessherage/guesshowoldsheis?øgôù᝛Ḅúᔩ?guestn.~P?ü~᝞Heinvitedhertobehisguestfortheeveningatthetheatre.o⍸þ᝛ÿ
஺guiden.ᔣatourguide᝞Iknowtheplacewell,soletmebeyourguide.ᡃ៉ᙢᡃᩭḄᔣ஺Eᢣ᝞Iguidedhimtohisseat.ᡃ⚞ᑮḄ
஺guidebookn.
!"ஹ$%ᢣᓭguiltyadj.ᑁ(Ḅ;ᨵ+Ḅ,+Ḅ᝞Ifeelguiltyaboutvisitinghersorarely.ᡃ-᩽/0᝛23ᑮᑁ(஺guitar஻.ᔡ᝞Helikesplayingtheguitar.789ᔡ஺gumn.:✏?᝞Lookout,hehasgotagun!@ABḼ>ᕖ!guyn.FG@GH᝞He'sagreatguy.IJKLMḄ@GH஺gym=gymnasium஻.NO✂ᏉRSexerciseinthegymᙠᏉRSUVgymnastn.NWXYᕒgymnasticadj.NOḄNWḄgymnastics஻.NWH

54habit஻[ឋ[]^_:bein/fallinto/getinto/thehabitofdoingsth.ᨵabᡂdefgḄ[]᝞Heisnotinthehabitofdrinkingalot.L[]hij⏀஺fvegotintothehabitofturningontheTVassoonasIgethome.ᡃlbᡂKmᑮFnᡭpᵯrḄ[]஺habitatn.
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552.handoutᑖ;¹᝞Theyarehavingoutemergencythings.ºᙠᑖ»ញᱥ½஺handbag஻.®ᒹhandsomea஺¾¿ḄḄhandwritingn.®ᑏ;ÁÂhang(hung,hung)ÃÄᢞ;ÆÇMÇÈÉᜐËÈᑛ(hanged,hanged)^_hangout(Î_)ÐÑÐ₩happenizµÓÔ^_1.sb.happentosth.fÕµfg᝞Ifanythinghappenstohim,letmeknow.᝞ᨵÖ×LØnÙÚᡃ஺2.sth.happentosb.ÛÜ;ាÜាÞ᝞Shehappenedtobeoutwhenhecalled.ᡭᵯßI᝛ាÞLᙠF஺àáâ᪆häpen/takeplacehappenᢣᏔᯠµḄᡈçèéᑜḄ஺᝞Theaccidenthappenedatabout9:30.gᦑµᙠ930ᑖìí஺takeplace⊤ïðᯠឋḄ"µ"ᡈὅIòᑜó᣸Þ"õ""஺᝞Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometownrecently.ᨬ÷ᡃḄFøµKùᜧḄúᓄ஺happyadj.៝ýḄþÿḄ
Ḅ
Ḅhardadj.&adv.Ḅ;ḄḄ
⁎Ḅᙢᙢhard-workingadj.Ḅ
ḄḄhardlyadv.஺᪆"hard/hardly

56$%&'()*+,-ᵨ/0ᯠ2஺hard("ஹ56ஹ”Ḅ+,8hardly("ஹ9:”Ḅ+,(ᔲ<஺=᝞"Weshouldworkhardtopasstheeaxm.ᡃ@ABCDEFὃH஺Theycouldhardlybelievethenews,couldthey?I@ᦢKL$&MN(ᔩPhat஻.ST
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57᪆:have/therebe'("ᨵ"Ḅ+,(:therebeᢣ"ᜐᨵ"=᝞"Thereisamaponthewallzᨵᙢ¡.8haveᢣ"ᡠᨵ,[ᨵ"=᝞"Ihaveabrotherandasister.ᡃᨵ&££&¤¤஺u¥
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58Heishealthy./Heisingoodhealth.IrᏉÞ஺Exerciseisgoodforthehealth.ãäáâᨵåæáâᏉÞ஺healthy(-ier,-iest)a஺"ᏉÞḄahealthychildᏉÞḄçThear(heard,heard)èé
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60Shehitmeonhisheadwithabook.᝛ᵨ¤ᡭᡃḄᜮ஺Iwashitbyafallingstone,ᡃ§Ḅ¨ᜮ¡©஺n.ᡂ«¬®¯Ḅoᱥ(᝞°±²)hitsong,records³´°±°±ᖛᱏHernewfilmisquiteahit.᝛Ḅ·¸ᱏᓝᑖᡂ«஺hoaxn.»¼6ូ¾ᒓ6ÀÁ6ÂÃhobby஺ÄÅ᰿Ç6ᷨÇhold(held,held)“Ê6ᢕÌ6ÍḼ6)Ï6Ðsholdon²®§6Ñ6Òᢝ᝞HoldonaminutewhileIgetmybreathback.Ñ®Ñ,ÔᡃᗞÖ×஺Theytriedtoholdonuntilhelparrived.YØÙÚÒᢝÛᑮᨵᦗÝᑮᩭ஺Holdontoyourdream.ÒᢝÞḄßà஺hole஻á;âholiday஻Ꮇä6⁚äÐs:onholidayᙠæᎷ᝞Heisonholidaythisweek.Yçᕜæ,஺homen.&adv.é6êᜐ᝞Helefthomeatsixteen.Yᓝëìíîé஺Isthereanybodyathome?ᨵmᙠéᔩMakeyourselfathome!ð⌕òóôhomelessadj.õéḄ6õéö÷Ḅ᝞Hegaveallhismoneytothehomeless.YᡠᨵḄøùúõéö÷Ḅ!஺homelandn.ἔü6ᦑþhome-madeadj.ᑴḄ
Ḅ

61᝞Home-madejamisusuallybetterthanthekindsyoubuyintheshops.ᑴḄ⏓⌕ᖪḄᔛ஺homesick
Ḅ
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62hopetodogwish(sb.)todoὅ1d஺Shehopestohaveajoboverseas.᝛ab᜜Ḅ)%஺1᝛ᨵḄb᩽ᨵ8E7l)Shewishedtohaveajoboverseas.᝛b᜜)%஺(w⊤v᝛ᨵbḄ=)horsen.ᱥhospitaln.▾;<gotohospitalk▾Fmgoingtohospitaltovisitmyfriend.ᡃ⌕k▾bᡃḄ¡஺inthehospitalᙠ▾Heworksinthehospital.ᙠ▾)%஺inhospitalᨵ¢£▾I'veneverbeeninhospital.ᡃm£j▾஺hostn.¤:¤ᢝ:¤¦:ᕒ᝞Mr.andMrs.Hillaresuchgoodhost.a¨ᐜ{gª:«¬:®ᕜᑮ஺ThehostontonightsshowisLiyong.±²⊤³⁚µḄ¤ᢝ:w¶·஺K¤¦¤ᢝ᝞WhichcountryishostingtheGamesthisyear?±¸Ḅ¹ᵫ»¤¦¼Beijingwillhostthe2008Olympics.ᓅ¾y¤¦2008¸ᝍ¹஺hotadj.(-tter,-ttest)ÀḄ;ÁḄhotdog஻.ÀÂ☢ᒹhotel஻Å✂Åstayingat/inahotel£Å✂hour஻.ÇÈanhourÉÇ᝞Thefilmstartsat7:30andlaststwohours.Êᱏ7:30ᑖ̳,³Ç஺

63house/7.£Í£Î᝞I'mgoingtomyaunt'shouse.ÏcÐᡃ⌕kᡃÑ
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64ᡃ+,ᑡ.(ᩭ஺hurt(hurt,hurt)v.&n.0…23;0…4536;23᝞Areyoubadlyhurt?758ᔍ:ᔩHehurthisbackwhenhefell.<᎔>?@45஺IthurtswhenImovemyleg.ᡃḄABCD2஺husbandn.EFIIpron.ᡃice”.IIJ᝞Istheicethickenoughforskating.KIḄLMNἭ8PᙠRSTIᔩicecreamIUViceskatingn.TIicetea஻.IₐIDcardn.(ID=identification)YZ[idea஻\ᑜ;^_havenoidea=notknow`a⍝᝞That'sagoodidea.c>d"^_஺Heisfullofideas.efgh஺Hehasnoideahowtomanagepeople.`a⍝*ijkl஺idealadj.ᳮnḄ;opḄidealweatherforaholidayMᎷḄᳮnᜩsif஺tᎷ᝞᎚v1,wxᩩz{|}"^|"Ifitdoesnftrain,we'IIhaveapicnic.᝞ᜩ`ᡃD⚶஺I'IIcomeat6if(itis)necessary.᝞⌕,ᡃ6ᩭ஺2.ᵨ⊤ᎷnḄIfyoulearnedtotype,youwouldeasilyfindajob.᝞7ᡭD᧕kl஺

65IwouldcomeearlyifIwereyou.᝞ᡃ>7ᡃD஺3.ᵨ&ask,know,findoutwonderwx|}஻>ᔲ஻zDoyouknowifhe*smarried?¢£¤¢£7a⍝ᔩ?IwonderifIshouldwearahat.ᡃ`a⍝¦`¦ᡚ¨©஺illadj.`Ꮙ«Ḅ`〉ḄHe'sbeenillfortwoweeks.®ᕜ஺illness".°±imagine²n³´n᝞Imagineahousewithabiggarden.µnᨵBᡠᜧ¹ºḄ»©஺ImaginethatyouareinLondon.n¼B7½ᙠ¾ᦦ஺immediately8a²ÀᓽÂR᝞Sheansweredalmostimmediately.᝛ÃÄÅDÆÇ஺impoliteadj.ÈÉḄ`ÊËḄimportantÌḄÍ⌕ḄÎᜧḄ᝞It'simportantformethatyoushouldbehere.7ϦᙠÐKÑᡃᩭÒÓÍ⌕஺importancen.Í⌕ឋÍᜧÍ⌕impossibleaÕ`ÖNḄ᝞It'simpossibleformetobetherebefore8:00pm.⌕ᡃ×R8Øᑮc>᪷ÛÜ`ᑮ஺impressK0ÝC;Þ……ßàᓺ¼impresssth.on/uponsb.0âiãäâj᝞Thesightsofthecityimpressforeigntourists.᜜æçèѦéᶇᨵßàḄᓺ¼஺Hiswordsimpressedonmymemory.ḄëãäᙠᡃḄä²ì஺improve%ᦋï;0ð8ñ";ᦋᗐóôinprepᙠ..;

66:1.inaminute/momentBöÀà2.inawordB}ë÷ø3.inEnglishᵨù4.indangerᜐᙠᓻ◅{᝱5.infactþ▭
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67increaseK&/?.WXYZ[
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68inspirationn.ᮣÀ
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69introducev.
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./ᱥinventorn../;inviteK⍸=
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70job஻ef
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71juice஻HÁ
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᪆l.keepdoingsth./keepondoingsth.keepdoingsth."ᙢ"

72e.g.Theykeepworkingontheproblemtill2o*clockthismorning.⚪ᑮᜩ!ᨌ#$%஺keepondoingsth.'(")*"+onᵨᩭ./0Ḅ)*ஹᢝ4+ᨵ6789keepdoingsth.:ᣚ஺e.g.Inthefollowingyears,MarxkeptonstudyingEnglishandusingit.<=Ḅ>?@,BC(DE9FᵨGH஺2.borrow/keepborrowIᨚKឋ0+ᐸ0NO+N9⊤Q6RSḄTHUᵨVkeep78W6RSUᵨ஺e.g.Youcankeepthebookforthreedays.XYZ78[\ᜩ஺Heborrowedthebookthreedaysago.\ᜩ][ḄXY஺keyn.^ᓇkeyboard஻abkickK&77.d)ekidn.fghfie.g.Ijustwanttospeaktomykidbrother.It'snoneofyourbusiness.ᡃkl9ᡃḄmmno+ᐵZqr஺killK&஻.ᩔuvᩔkilogram/kilo஻.ᓟCkilometre஻ᓟxy@kindn.&adj.z{king஺|}~kissn.&Kkitchen".ᐹ

73kite".kneen.knife(pl.knives)஻ᑐᑐᐹknockK&஻᦬ᡭKH1.knockinto2.knockdown᎔3.knockat(on)thedoor᦬4.aknockat(on)thedoor᦬know(knewknown)i/D+.⍝+;zKH1.beknownfor……V஺e.g.Heisknownforhisworks.ᐸVḄ஺2.beknownas¡..V஺e.g.LuXunwasknownasawriter.¢£¡¤¥Ḅ஺3.knowaboutᡈ⍝ᱥ4.letsb.know¨©⍝ᱥ5.makeoneselfknowntoe.ªᡃ«¬᪆know/knowofknowḄ'(஻⍝ஹ®ஹ¯៉஻e.g.Iknowhisfatherverywell.ᡃWḄ᱄²³´¯៉஺knowofḄ'(஻⍝µ¶ஹ·¸¹஻e.g.Iknowofhim,butIdon'tknowhim.ᡃ·¸¹+ºᡃ®஺knowledge஺¯៉;®

74Llab=laboratoryn.»¼½labour஻¾¿À0ᾯ¿À0ladyn.Âᝣ©ÄÅlake஻ÆÇÈÉlamb஻ÊhÊhᾙlampn.ÌᐹÌÍland[U]▮ᙢஹᜧᙢKH1.beon,reach,cometolandᙠ▮ᙢÑஹÒÓ▮ᙢஹᑮ▮ᙢe.g.Thejourneytothefarsideoftheislandisquickerbylandthanbysea.Ô▮ÕÖ×ØḄÙÚÛÜ×ÕÔÝᣩ஺[U]
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75᪆thelast/thelatestthelast7ᢣüᑡᱥþᨬ=஺e.g.Thelastbusleavesat11:15p.m.ÿ
1115ᑖ஺thelatest"ᨬḄ"e.g.Shealwaysdressedinthelatestfashion.᝛ᨬ஺lateadj.ḄḄe.g.Myflightwasanhourlate.ᡃ!஺"#$ஹ&'()*Ḅ+,-l.inthelateafternoonᙠ/2.inlatesummerᙠ0)"1ᵨ3ᨬ45(ᨬḄஹᨬḄ+,-l.herlatestnovel᝛ᨬ᱐Ḅ!7adv.ஹe.g.Shemarriedlate.᝛89஺+,:1.lateintothenightᑮ<$஺e.g.Theydancedlateintothenight.=>?@ABU<$஺2.belatefor......B!Llateradzᙢᙢ+,-1.lateronEᩭ
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76law஻YZY[lay(laid,laid)”]…^ᙠ⊤☢(bஹc')eᓿe.g.Helaidhishandonmyshoulder.=]g^ᙠᡃḄh஺Thecuckoolaysitseggsinotherbirds/nets.ijᙠkḄblmeᓿ஺lazyᏕoḄoᦣḄlead(led,led)Kq⚞…s+,-1.leadsb.tosth.tuvwஹxyvwḄz{e.g.Whatledyoutothisconclusion?L|᪵~8ḄP2.leadtosth.uv8e.g.Thismisprintledtogreatconfusion.ᓺᑵ┯⌼ᡂᜧḄ஺3.leadsb.todouvwve.g.Whatledyoutothinkso?L᪵P4.leadtosp.ᔣt⚞e.g.Theroadleadstothebiggestroom.ᩩᔣᨬᜧḄ&஺5.leada...lifeNḼ…Ḅleader஻⚞u;✌⚞leadingadj.ᨬ⌕Ḅ¡⌕Ḅleaf(pl.leaves)n.¢£learn(learnt,learnt)K¤¥;¦§;+,-1.learnfrom...ᔣ…¤¥2.learnbyoneself¨¤©ª«-learn/studylearn¬studyᨵ"¤¥”Ḅ¯ᨵ°G±ᣚᵨ஺e.g.Ibegantostudy/learnEnglish20yearsago.ᡃ20³K´¤µ,Ḅ஺

77learn1ᢣ·¤ᡈὅqᨵº»ឋḄ½¾ᢈÀḄ¤¥Á3¤¥Ḅ81ᢣ஻¤Â஻஺e.g.HeislearningEnglishfromtheteacher.=ÃÄὁƤµ,஺studyÁ3¤¥ḄNÇᨵᢣÈ4<ḄᡈᕜÊḄẆÌᡈẆÌឋ¤¥஺e.g.Heisstudyingthemathsproblem.=ÃᙠẆÌᦪ¤Ï⚪஺learnern.¤¥ὅlegendn.lemonn.ÑÒleast/7.ᨬ!Ḅ!Ḅ+,-l.atleastBÓÔṹ஺e.g.Youmightatleasttellmefirstbeforeyoudothework.Ö⚗ؾÙKLBÓÚÛᐜÝÞᡃß஺leave(left,left)v.à;S;áâáqe.g.Itstimeforustoleave.ᡃ>Ûs஺Fveleftmyglovesonthebus.ᡃ]gᝅäᙠ
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78leftadj.&஻.üýḄþÿḄleg/7,
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aᔩ.letter஻jk1+llevel".nopno☢e.g.Studentsatthisleveltendtohavealotofproblemswithgrammar.

79)QnoḄstᙠuvwᨵy&X⚪஺librarian஻.{+|ᳮᕒlibrary஻+1{+✂licensen.(=licence)᡻᯿6elien.&v.(lied,lied)(lying)e.g.He'slying.ᙠ஺:l.lietosb.aboutsth.K(lay,lain)(lying),oᓷe.g.Don'tlieinbedallmorning.Qvᓤὅv஺liedownQw,᪆lie/laylie⊤%""e.g.Heliedabouthisagetojointhearmy.஺lay(laid,laid)(laying)⊤%“AᙠT☢v"e.g.Shelaidherdressonthebedtokeepitneat.᝛⊟Aᙠvᢝo᦮஺n.l.befulloflies—¢£2.tellalielife[U].t¤l.theoriginsoflifeonearthᙢᳫvt¤ḄR§[U]tᱥ©ᱥe.g.IstherelifeonMars?ª«vᨵtᱥᔩ.[U]t©e.g.Hedoesn'twantmuchfromlife.Ot©ᡠdf&஺

80஺ឋ¤(lives)e.g.Threeliveswerelostintheaccident.Uᦑ¯ᨵ°>t஺[C]Qt±²±te.g.Shelivedherwholelifeinthecountry.᝛ᙠ³᩟µ¶Qt஺lift”¸R1¹ºn.ᵯ¼l.takethelift½ᵯ¼2.givesb.alift½¾¿Àlightadj.&n&.v.ÁÂḄ1!ᯠᐝᐝÅ1ÆÇ,᯿Ål.lightbulbᵯÈÉlightingn.ᐝplikev.ÊË1Ê᰿1YÍ1.Howdoyoulike...?,ÎÏ……ÐÑ᪵.e.g.Howdoyoulikegoingshoppingwithus?,ÎÏÓᡃ[QRÔÕÐÑ᪵.2.looklikeÖRᩭ×஺e.g.Itlookslikesnowing.ÖRᩭ×ᙠØ஺linea.p1pᩩlion஺ÚÛÜÝÞlistn.Ýᓫàálistenv.F1âF1.listentoFlittle8ᦋ0Ḅ1äḄ1஺ä6Qwåadv.yälitterv.&஻æᱥ1ᚗèliveu©Ḽ1êë

811.liveon.☠ᔛ……tî஺e.g.Sheepliveongrass.ï₝t஺livelyadj.©ñḄ1tòḄlocaladj.óᙢḄᙢPḄlock
┝1öLondon஻.÷ᦦlonelya஺ùúḄ1ûüḄlonga஺ýḄ1'ḄlookuÖ;1ᡭÿ
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82e.g.We'resomuchlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.ᡃ@ABCDEFᑮH஺8.lookintoI#JKe.g.Aworkingpartyhasbeensetuptolookintotheproblem.LᡂNOPQI#RS⚪஺9.lookoutᶇVe.g.Lookoutforpickpockets.WVᡬ!஺10.lookoverY#e.g.Wemustlookoverthehousebeforewedecidetorentit.ᡃ@Z[ᐜK]^ᡠ`aEbcd+d஺lldookroundeJஹghe.g.Shallwelookroundthecathedralthisafternoon?ᡃ@iᜩ]ᓤeJᜧᦟᚪᔩ12.lookthroughno▅*e.g.Shelookedthroughhernotesbeforetheexam.ὃq᝛ᒺᒺstuv஺13.looklikew…Ḅ᪵ae.g.Itlookslikesaltanditissalt.Ḽw{|Ḅ}.{஺14.lookaheadᔣqDᩭlookoutn.D,lose(lost,lost)uᜫ;ᜫ
1.loseone'slifee.g.Helosthislifeinanaccident.ᙠἪ஺2.losetouchwithsb./sth.ᜫὶe.g.Fvelostmytouchwithallmyoldfriends.ᡃᡠᨵḄὁᜫsὶ஺

833.loseone'swaye.g.Welostourwayinthedark.ᡃ@ᙠᨩs஺4.loseoneselfinsth.Ve.g.Isoonlostmyselfinthefilm.ᵯnᔾ¡sᡃ஺5.loseheart¢£ᜫ¤Ve.g.Don'tloseyourheart,you*rethebest!¥¢£,H.ᨬ§Ḅ!lotn.ᜧ©ªloudadj.&adv.ᜧ«Ḅ¬Ḅe.g.oudvoices,screams,laughs®¯Ḅ°±ஹ²«ஹ³«Speaklouder,Ican'thearyou.ᜧ´«µᡃ¶+F஺·¸¹º᪆loud/loudly/aloudloudᢣµ½«ஹ³«¾loudly¿I«±À¬+ÁὡaloudÃ.Ä<¶FÅƱ஺e.g.Someoneknockedloudlyatthedoor.ᨵ<ᜧ«᦬È஺Hecalledaloudforhelp.À«²ÉÊᦗ஺loveK&஻.᰾Ð᰿lovelyadj.ÒÓḄÔ᰿Ḅlowadj.&adv.ÕḄÖḄluck஻×£⌼ᓄluckilyadv.Ú×ᙢÜ×ᙢluckyadj.Ú×ḄÜ×Ḅlunchn.ᓤ⚶lyric஻.Bᵨßᦪáâ'ã¹ᢔå¹æ

84Mmachinen.çᘤçémadadj.êë┯íḄ;îïḄ
1.gomadwithsth.ðÅÆï஺e.g.Hearingthegoodnews,healmostwentmadwithjoy.¶ᑮñòóôõÐöï஺2.bemadabout÷.ᐭ஺e.g.Mostoftheyoungstudentsaremadaboutpopmusic.ùᜧªᦪ☘2;÷ûü±ýḼ஺3.bemadat÷..þÿ஺e.g.Themanagerwasmadathisspeech.
ᳮᡠḄ஺madam/madamen.;᝕magazinen.ᩖ;magicadj.&n.mail஻.ᒹmainadj.⌕Ḅ✌⌕Ḅmainlyadv.⌕ᙢ#✌⌕ᙢmake(made,made)u$!&⌼;()*+,᪆.make/produce/do/letl.make,produce,/"12ஹᑴ⌼"56#7ὅ9:;ᣚ஺e.g.Theyproducecarsinthefactory.(Theymakecarsinthefactory)=>?ᔆ12AB஺2.makeCdo7ὅ⊤EFGḄ"("#HI(JKL/#ᵨdoᩭ⊤E#O(JP:QRFSᙠḄUV#ᑣᵨmakee.g.—Whatareyoudoing?Xᙠ(YZ[

85-Fmcooking.ᡃᙠᒹ^_஺3.makeClet஻`……”Ḅcd஺LetJ+eᨵghijḄcd#OmakeJ+ᑣkᨵlᑴឋ#noḄcᕡ஺e.g.Mumletmestayathomelastnight.᧤rᝤᝤ`ᡃᕆᙠ>u஺vw.1.make
gooduseofxxᑭᵨe.g.Weshouldmakegooduseoftheknowledgewehave.ᡃz{|ᐙᑖᑭᵨᡃzḄ஺2.makeacontributionto#ᣎ3.makeadecision(h4.makeamistake┯5.makeatelephonecall
to
.ᡭᵯ6.makeaface(Ὴ7.makefriendsᨴᨴ8.makesure,9.makeupᡂ,ᓰ஺e.g.Areallanimalbodiesmadeupofcells?ᡠᨵLᱥḄᡂḄᔩ[lO.makeupforἚ⊡,⊡¤஺e.g.Hardworkcanoftenmakeupforalackofintelligence.¥¦⊡§஺11.makeupone'smind¨©஺e.g.Wemakeupourmindtostudyhard.ᡃz©xxª«஺12.bemadeofᵫ……ᡂ஺®¯h°ᧇe.g.Mytableismadeofwood.ᡃḄ²_ᩈᜮᑴᡂḄ஺13.bemadefromᵫ..ᡂ஺®Fh°ᧇe.g.Wineismadefromgrapes.ℍ⃔⏀ℍ⃔¸ᡂḄ஺14.makenoise¹hoF៝»Ḅ¼½

8615.makeone*sliving¾1e.g.Hemakeshislivingbygivingpianolessons.:ᦟᣴÁᴊÃ1஺man(pl.men)n.ᡂÄᵱ_manageKÆÇᳮmanager஻
ᳮ
Èmanateen.ÉÊmangroven,Ë᪛#Ë᪛᪍mannern.ÎÏ#ÐÑ#«ÒÓc./஻ÎÏ#ÐÑ#«Ò஻Ô6#HIᵨÕᦪ.good/badmannersᨵ/ØᨵÎÏ஺egIt'sbadmannerstolaughatpeople.ᘀÚÛFÎÏḄ஺/஻ÜÝஹÜ஻Þ஻᝱à஻Ô6#Iᵨᓫᦪ⊤EÜÝᡈÜ6#ᵨã+in஺e.g.Idon'tlikehismanner.ᡃFäå᝛Ḅ᝱à஺Heobjectedinaforcefulmanner.⊤Eçè஺many(more,most)pron.&adj.éêᜧìḄvw.1.agreat/goodmanyíIêḄ#êḄ஺e.g.Agreatmanypeopletookpartinthematch.éêîïðñò஺2.manyaéê(Cᓫᦪô+õᵨ#öwL+÷ᵨᓫᦪ\e.g.Manyamanwaskilledinthetrafficaccident.éêùúBἪ஺mapn.ᙢüýþüMarch/7.ÿᨴmarkn.&K
;market஻1.themoneymarket஺2.thestockmarketᑶ

87marriage".;marryKl.marrysb.e.g.JohnisgoingtomarryJane.!"⌕$஺2.be/getmarriede.g.Theygotmarriedlastmonth.%&'(ᨴ)஺3.be/getmarriedto*e.g.Heisgoingtogetmarriedtoher.%⌕᝛஺Marsn,,-mastern..ᡝ.v.01matchv.&n.2343materialn.ᩞᧇ7ᱥ9,;ᧇe.g.Weusehigh-qualityrawmaterialforourgoods.ᡃ&Ḅ>?@ᵨB9;ᧇᑴ⌼Ḅ஺Ihaveenoughmaterialtomaketwodresses.ᡃᨵFGHIJ⊟LḄᧇM஺mathsn.ᦪOmatter"ᱥ9ᩞᧇPQ7RS1.nomatterTU
TV2.asamatteroffactWX'7ᐸX஺e.g.Asamatteroffact,hedidn'tcareaboutdeathandlife.WX'7%᪷[\ὃ⇋_`a⚪஺maymodalK⊤d;efMay஺gᨴmaybeadv.ᡈiᜧᭆmepron.ᡃmealn.⚶mn

88mean(meant,meant)v.op;ᡭrmeaningn.ostumeatn.ᾙX9medicaladj.wOḄᑁyḄ1.medicalresearchwOẆ{medicine஻.wO|l.takethemedicineᔛ|meet(met,met)K~⌾meetingn.melon஻.;membern.ᡂᕒᕒmemorizeK7e.g.Shecanmemorizefactsquickly.᝛fiᧇ஺memoryn.ឋmendv⊡ᳮu᪆mend/repairrepairᵨஹᘤஹ¡஺mendᑣ£¤ᵨ⊟¥ஹ¦§¡¨©ª7Ꮤ¬ᵨ⍝¯ஹ°±¡஺e.g.Mywatchdoesn'twork.Canyourepairitforme?ᡃḄ²⊤T³)7´fµᡃᔩ·Pleasemendtheroadasquicklyaspossible.¸¹º¯»஺mentionn.&v¼½¾ᑮmessagen.ÀÁÂÃe.g.Thereisnomessagefromhimtillnow.ÄᑮÅᙠÇ\ᨵ%ḄÀÁ஺

891.leaveamessageᶇ(ÉÃ஺2.sendamessageÊÃÁ3.getthemessageËÌ,ᳮÍmetaln.&ᑭ.$%;ÎÏmethodn.ÐÑᩩᳮmetren.ÓÔÕmicrowaven.&adj.Ö×ØḄÙ1.microwaveovenÖ×᮱middleadj.&n.ÛÜḄÛ¡ḄÛÜஹÛÝu᪆middle/centermiddle஻ÛÜ஻7஻ÛÞ஻ᢣ☢e〉ᵨâÜãäÜ஺e.g.Inthemiddleoftheparkthereisaspring.ᙠÔåḄÛÞᨵ£æçèØT£éêÛë\center஻Ûë஻ᢣíᵨâÜᭆî஺e.g.AtthecenteroftheparkthereisaspringᙠÔåḄÛëᜐᨵ£æçè஺mightie[ðmilen,ñòmilkn.᝘óômillionn.õöl.millionsofᦪ÷õöøḄmindv.&n.osùú;:1.changeone'smindᦋý.o஺e.g.Whydidhechangehismind?Doyouknow?%þÿᦋ⍝ᔩ2.makeupone7smind஺

903.mind+doingᵨᩭᙢ.4.mind+sb's+doingᵨᩭ஺5.cometoone'smind!"#Ḅᾯ&',)*+,*஺e.g.Seeingthephoto,thewonderfultimetheyspenttogethercametohismind.-ᑮ/ᱏ+12)*134*56Ḅ78ᐝ஺6.nevermind:⌕<+=ᐵ?஺7.keepone'smindonsth.@AB!"C8.Outofsight,outofmind.D:+:E஺FGHWouldyouminddoing...?I…KᔩᐸᔲNOGPWouldyoumindnotdoingsth?Ofcoursenot./Certainlynotrmsorry,but...minepron.n.&v.ᡃḄRST+SURV᣾+VSfminute".ᑖmirrorn.Z[R\]:1.lookatoneselfinthemirror᯿Z[஺e.g.Shelookedatherselfinthemirroragainandagain,shefoundshewasold.᝛4ab4aḄ᯿Z[+᝛cdeὁ஺Miss஻᝕i;klmissumnᑮ+moRpq,)qmistake(mistook,mistaken)v.&n.6ᜫ;stR\]:1.makeamistakeu┯s2.thereisnomistakewxᶧe.g.Thereisnomistakethathehasgotthekey.wxᶧ1z{|ᑮ}ᓇ஺

913.bymistake┯+┯e.g.Hetookmyschoolbagbymistake.1┯ᡃḄᒹ஺4.mistakeAforBAsPBmodeln.ROmoderna@ḄRḄmom(mum)n.ᝤᝤmomentn.ᱏRMondayn.4moneyn.;R\]:1.makemoneyᢳ஺e.g.Heisgoodatmakingmoney.1ᢳ஺2.savemoneyḕ஺e.g.Lilybegantosavemoneybecauseshewantstobuyanewhouse.⃅⃅ḕ+P᝛)[஺3.pocketmoney¡ᵨ஺e.g.Ourmonitoralwayshasmuchpocketmoney.ᡃ3¢£¤ᨵ¦¡§஺monitor஻¨©#;¢£monkeyn.Ღ;«¬monthn.ᨴmoonn.ᨴᳫRᨴ¯moreadj.,adv.&n.°ᜧḄ;ᜧ¦ᦪḄR\]:1.morethan¦!...e.g.Morethanonepersonhashelpedhim.:³4#´µ61஺2.nomore(=not...anymore):¶e.g.Timelostwillnomorereturn.

9284·:¸¹஺3.nomorethan:6+ºº஺e.g.Hehadnomorethanoneyuanwithhim.Whatcouldhebuyhiswifeforherbirthday?1»¼½ᨵ4ᐗ+1¿À1Á[ÂÃÄÅÆᱥᕖ4.notmorethan:É6;e.g.Heworkedhardonandon,butthebosspaidhimnotmorethantenyuanaday.1:ÊᙢᓬÌÍÎ+ÏὁÐÑᜩÓ¦Ô1ᓝᐗ஺5.moreandmoreÖᩭÖ.6.moreorlessᡈ¦ᡈØe.g.Whatyouhavedonewillmoreorlessbehelpfultous.ᡠIḄ4ᑗᡈ¦ᡈØÛᡃ3ᨵ´µ஺7.themore...themore…ÖÖ.e.g.Themorewepay,themorewegain.ÔḄÖ¦+ÜᑮḄÖ¦஺morningn.ÝᨌR¼ᓤmostadj.ᨬᜧḄRᜧ¦ᦪḄR\]Hl.at(the)mostÓ¦
:É6஺mother".áâ;ᝤᝤmotorcyclen.᥅ᡲåRmountainn.æçRæmousen.(pl.mice)èRéêmouth஻ᘂRìmovev.íîRïð"ñ"#òðe.g.TheBlacksmovedtoShanghailastmonth.¼óᨴôõö4îíᑮ¼&஺Thestoryoftheirsufferingsmovedusdeeply.13Ḅ÷øùùᙢᡭðᡃ3஺movementn.ïð;ûð

93movie஻.ᵯý;ýᱏMr.
mistern.ᐜÄMrs.
mistressn.ê#RÿMsn.᝕muchadj.ḄᜧḄ1.toomuch☢ᦪe.g.ThereistoomuchsnowinHarbininwinter.ᙠᜩ஺2.muchtoo!ᙠ"#$ஹ&\e.g.Theyaremuchtoobusy.Let'sgoandhelpthem.()!ᙠ*+ᡃ)-./()ᔳ஺3.howmuch1஺e.g.Howmuchmilkdoesthelittleboyhaveaday?23456ᜩ718᝘:murderk;ᩔ=ᩔmuseum"?ᱥ✂?ᱥ▾music஻.EFEFGHmustmodalKIJI⌕mypron.ᡃḄmyself᜛a0஻ᡃMNḄmysteriousadj.OPḄQRḄmysteryn.OPḄSᱥTNneck".⚠⚗ᾴXl.neckandneck
ᙠYZ[\ᡈᧅ\_`abᙳdeneedv.1.needdosth◤⌕ghS"ij᝱leg.Youdon'tlookwell,Ithinkyouneedseeadoctoe.

94nopᩭ—sᡃtunvw-oxy஺2needtodosth◤⌕ghSi!zleg.Weneedtohelpthepoorstudentsgotocollegeᡃ)vw./{|Ḅ}y~ᜧ}஺3needdoingsth◤⌕ghS"i!zlᙠ23_ᨵlḄiᱥeg.Theflowersneedwatering.◤⌕+஺n.◤◤⌕⌕neitheradj.ὅᙳl.neithej.nor…ᙠneither...nor᪀_l⍳ᑣ஺ᓽḄᓫᦪᨬḄᢝ6஺eg.Neitheryounoryourbrotherhasgiventherightanswer./Neitheryourbrothernoryouhavegiventherightanswer.¡n¢in££¤┯+஺2neitherof....ὅᙳeg.NeitherofthetwinsisChinese.`¦§ὅ¨i_©ª஺neveradv.«¬l.nevermind11®z¯ᐵ±nextadj.adv.&n.Ḅ◞³Ḅ:l.nexttoᢸḼeg.Petersatnexttome.·¸ᢸḼᡃᙶ஺noadv.&adj.¯ᨵ;:l.nolonger».eg.!"mnolongerachild.ᡃ¼»i6^5X+஺2.nomorethan¾஺

953.nomore»4.nosoonerᑄÀ...;eg.Nosoonersaidthandone.Á+g஺5.noway¯Ã஺noise"ÄEÅEÆÇÅ.l.makenoiseᑴ⌼ÄEnonepron,¯ᨵ;Ê᪆none/noonenooneᵨ¾ᢣªofÎᵨnoneᵨᢣªᡈᱥ,ofÎᵨeg.Noonetoldusaboutthat¯ªÐÑᡃÒÓS஺/Noneofthemhavearrived()_ÔÕ¯Ö×Lnorthadj.ᓅḄᓅaḄᓅa:l.inthenorthᙠ……ᓅÙ"ᑁÙ:eg.ShenyangisinthenorthofChina.Û□ᙠ_©Ḅᓅa஺2.tothenorthᙠ……ᓅa"eg.JapanistothenorthofChina.ÝÞᙠ_©Ḅᓅ☢஺3.onthenorthᙠ……ᓅa"
e.g.JilinProvinceisonthenorthofLiaoningProvince.northernadj.ᓅÙḄ;ᓅaḄnumbern,ᦪᦪṹ1.anumberofàeg.Anumberofstudnetsareillbecauseofthatheavyrain.à}y¤áuᜧâãyä+.2.thenumberofḄᦪeg.Thenumberofthestudentsinmyclassis55.

96ᡃå}yḄᦪi55ª஺(çzlvᵨᓫᦪ)3wrongnumber(ᵯêᵨëᡭ┯+0oceann,íîl.anoceanof(oceansof)ᜧḄeg.AnoceanofvisitorswillvisitourChinain2008.ᜧḄïªᙠ2008ðñᩭ_©òó஺ofpô;ál.ofcourseᯠoffprep:1.have...off…ö÷eg.Nowadayspeoplehavetwodaysoffeveryweek.᝞ùª)úᕜ¤ö÷ᜩ஺offerü&"þᐳ
├:1offerteaₐ2offersbsth=offersthtosb
ᱥeg.Themanwillofferusthemoney.eg.Themanwilloffermoneytous.ᵱ
ᡃ஺on᜛.ᙠ☢ᙠ……1.ontime2.onfoot!"3.lateron#$%&4.onshow'((ondisplay)5.ontheotherhand)*+☢;eg.Ontheotherhand,itisnotimportanttousatall.)*+☢-.ᡃᩭ0᪷2%3⌕஺

976.onahotdayᙠ67Ḅ*ᜩ7.ontherightᙠ:;8.ontheschooltrip<᪥>?9.onweekendsᙠᕜAlO.onvacationᙠᎷ11.onmyexchangeprogramᙠᡃCDᣚF12.onstageᙠGH13.onschoolnights<᪥>?onenum.&pron.'(Ḅ;:l.one...theother*)*e.g.Ihavetworulers,oneislong,theotherisshort.ᡃᨵJKL-*MNḄ-)*MḄ஺openadj.&v.OḼḄQOḄl.openupᡭOeg.:computershelpustoopenupoureyestotheoutsideworld.ᵯᾯUVᡭOWᡃ.᜜☢YZḄ[Z஺opinionn.;1.inone'sopinion\Ḅ]^eg.Inmyopinion,sheshouldstayathome._ᡃ`-᝛bcdᙠef஺order"⌕h;ij;(n.)11®?)l.inordertolW...eg.:Shegotupearlyinordertocatchthebus.lWmno᝛pqrs஺otherpron.&adj.)*
%tḄᐸvḄ1eachotherwx2theotherdayyzᜩ{

98outadv᜜☢ḄLoutofstyle|Ḅoverprep&adv.ᐰ~ᙢᢚ|ᩭ:l.overanopenfireᙠ2.overtheworldᐰYZ3.over200years200Wownadj.KḄl.ofone7sownḄ;eg.Shehasahouseofherown.᝛ᨵḄ஺ownern.ᡠᨵὅPpairn.—*l.apairof*part/7.~ᑖ;~:1.takepartin…...;eg.Shallwetakepartinthemeeting?ᡃ\ᔩ?2.takethepartofᢝeg.MostofthewomentookthepartofMartinBrown.ᜧᦪᝣ᝕ᢝ¡¢ᨽ஺3.part-timeadj.¤¥Ḅ஺passzy";¦|§|1.passthemessagetosb¨⌴ª«2.passon¨⌴3.passsbsth=passsthtosb¨⌴ᱥ

99pay(paid,paid)%®;¯°;1.payfor±
2.payavisit(to)²³;eg.Whencantheypayavisittotheheadmaster?v´µ¶·m²³᪥N?3.payattentionto¸]:eg.Whydidn'tyoupayattentiontothequestionmark?¹l´µ%¸]³ºᕖ¼permissionn.1withoutpermission½§|ᐕ¿2asksb'spermissionÀhᐕ¿pickkÁ⌱Ã᤺ᢧ⌱:l.pickupÆp஺eg.Thereisapenonthefloor.Letmepickitup.ᙢᨵÇ-ᡃᩭᣙ஺pity஻tÊ⍡Ì1.feelpityfortÊ஺eg.Ifeltpityforthepoorman.ᡃtÊÍḄᵱ஺2.Whatapity!Î⍡Ìeg.It'sapitythatyoucan'tcometoourparty.Î⍡̹%mᩭᡃḄÏ஺placen.&v.ᙢÐ;Ñᡠ;1.takeplaceÒF஺eg.Thefootballmatchtookplacelastnight.ÓᳫÕÖᙠ᧤ØÙ"஺2.taketheplaceofÚÛ..eg.Whocantaketheplaceofhimwhenheisout?v%ᙠÜmÛÝv¼3.placesofinterestÞß,áâ஺eg.WehavevisitedmanyplacesofinterestinChina.

100ᡃã?ä|¿åæḄÞß஺plann.&v.+ç+ᫀ:l.makeaplanCéᑜ2.plantodosthéᑜCëplayKìíîïðl.playfootballñÓᳫ2.playthepianoòóᴊ3.playwithì4.playsportsCõö5.playtheCDstooloud÷øCDùᜧúplentyadj.l.plentyofᜧûḄpointüᢣÐᢣ(;þn.Ðÿ
1.pointt஺ᢣᔣᱥ\eg.Hepointedtothewomanunderthetreeandsaid,“Sheisournewteacher.”ᢣḼ᪛᝕Ḅ"ᡃḄὁ஺2.pointatᢣᔣᱥeg."Beijingishere."hepointedatthemapandsaid."ᓅ!ᙠ#$"ᢣḼᙢ&஺3.pointoutᢣ':eg.Theteacherpointedouthismistakes.ὁᢣ')Ḅ┯+஺practicen.,-./;1,
:l.putintopractice23,2.஺2.practicemakesperfect.5678஺practiseK9:;1,2<
:l.practicedoingsth1,;=>

101eg.Ioftenpracticespeakingenglishathome.ᡃ9:ᙠ@1,A஺preferv
1.perfer...to..B…DEFeg.Ipreferredtoblue.BGᐲ⁐ᡃDEFJ⁐஺2.perferdoingtodoingB;=>DEF;=>eg.Iprefertoplayingfootballtoplayingvolleyball,BGᡭ᣸ᳫᡃDEF⚪Oᳫ஺prepareKPᜓ⚜ᜓ
l.preparefor...S…TPᜓeg.Theparentsarepreparingforthecomingnewyear.᱄VWᙠSX;Pᜓ஺price஻Z[Z\
l.atanyprice]^Z[_`஺eg.Iwanttobuythebookatanyprice.]abc\ᡃd⌕fgh஺problem஺i⚪;j⚪
l.noproblemki⚪promisen.&v.lmno
l.keepapromise⍳qmreg.Heneverkeepshispromise.Don'tbelievehim.2.breakapromise]qmr,stmreg.Youshouldn'tbreakyourpromise.Weallthinkyouareagoodboy.u]vstmr஺ᡃwxSuyz{஺propera஺|}ḄW}Ḅ
l.atpropertimeᙠ〉Ḅproudadj.Ḅ₫Ḅ
l.beproudofS……T:ᵨeg.We'reproudofourmotherland.ᡃSἔT஺

1022.beproudabout……T(),:ᵨ:eg.We'renothingtobeproudabout.ᡃkᨵḄ஺provideK
l.providesbwithsth==ᱥ2.providesthforsb==ᱥpublica᝕&஻.ᐳḄ
l.inpublicᙠᐳᔠ2.thepublicᜧpurpose஻.¡Ḅ¢&

l.onpurposeᦑ¢Ḅput(put,put)K¤¥;23
l.putawayᦈGᩭ¤yeg.You'dbetterputawayyourthings.uᨬy©ª«¤¥y஺2.puton¬,ᡚeg.Heputonhiscoatandwentout.¬᜜ᝅ,'±)஺3.putinto©..²ᡂ....eg.CanyouputthestoryintoChinese.u6©´ᦑ>²ᡂµᦻᔩ4.putoff¸¹,º»:eg.We'IIhavetoputoffthemetingtillFriday.ᡃ]]©¼½¸¹ᑮᕜÀ஺5.putupÁÂᢞG:eg.PutupthemaponthewalLplease.Ä©ᙢ&Âᙠᜋ஺Qquestion஻i⚪;ᶧi
l.besidethequestionÇ⚪ᙠi⚪2.outofthequestionki⚪ÈÉᶧi3.outofthequestion]Ê6Ḅ
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1034.putaquestiontosb.ᔣ=Ìi⚪5.withoutquestionÈÉᶧiRrabbitn.ÍᐢÏᐢrace஻BÐ;ÐÑÒÒÓ
l.relayraceÔÕÐ2.araceagainsttimeÖÐÑu×ØÙÚÛÐ3/-against/withsbradio஻ᦈÜÝÉÞᵯàá
:l.ontheradio/byradioâãÉÞᵯrailwayn.äåä⍝rain”èéè
l.rainoutêèTµëe.g.Thegamewasrainedout.BÐêèᨚíî.஺2.asrightasrainï:Ꮙñ3.Brainheavily/heavyrainn.e.g.Don'tgooutintherain.]⌕ᑈè'±Comeinoutoftherain.óô±õöè÷ḼoAdjrainyèḄ
bèḄùᐵûüraincoatè⊟rainbowþ⇧rainfall
rainlessᜩraiseᨩᓣ

1041.raiseone1seyes2.raiseone'svoiceagainstsb/sthḄᡈᱥ஺rapida஺"Ḅ#$Ḅ;ញ'Ḅrat஻ὁ*+,l.looklikeadrownrat-Ḅ./012.theratrace23Ḅ45ratheradv.67ᨬ9l.would/hadrather...than6:....<:e.g.Hewould/hadratherstayathomethangoout.=6:ᕆᙠ@A<:BC2.rather...thanDᐸ...᎔<᝞H

1053.read...aloudᨽe.g.Theteacheraskedthestrdentstoreadthetextaloudafterclass.ᦟSᙠ[ᨽᦻreadyadj.(-ier-iest)ᨵ£ᜓḄ¥WḄlookreadytodosthᓽsul.bereadytodosth¦/¥~u¨©2.bereadyforsthª…£ᜓ9஺realr¬Ḅ¬Ḅ஺®¯°ḄHḄ஺adv®±Ḅ²e.g.I'mrealsorry.ᡃ®±³´Xµ¶ᣚrealismr¬¸¹realistr¬¸¹ὅrealisticr¬¸¹Ḅreality¬ឋrealise(realize)(<ᵨ~¼^᝱)n.&vW¾¿ÀW¾ᑮ¿¾ᑮ.¹XÁ᪆realize/understandÃÄQXI¹XHᙠÅÆÇÅÈÉʹI“W¾ᑮ"H"ÍÎÏ”H±±7Ñᣚᵨ஺e.g.Youdon'tunderstand/realizewhatadifficultpositionI'min.Ò<ÓÎÏᡃḄᜐ᛻Ö©×Ø஺realizeA7⊤q"¬r"e.g.TheChinesepeoplearesuretorealizethemodernizationoftheircountry.ZÙÚÛs¬rÙ@rÜᓄ஺understandA7⊤q“ÞßHᳮá"e.g.TheEnglishunderstndthem.âÙPãäåÑ}ÞæℏH7I=èãᡃᓾÞ<ß஺

106reallyadv.¬¬▭reasonu&஻.^ì_íᳮᵫ:1.reasonforsth/doingsth2.reasontodosthᨵḄ_íïὃᳮáñᳮe.g.Hereasonedthatifwestartedatdawn,wewouldbetherebynoon.3.reasonsthoutreceiveK]ᦈᦈᑮ]ó1.receivesthfromsb2.receivealetterfromsb=hearfromsbaḄô¿ª²õö]óḄ3.receivedopinion஻receiver]óὅHᵯãÞørecentlya4ùḄ;ÜḄadj.recent:l.arecenttalkrecitekúûüýrecordizþÿ
1.recordsthfromsth/oneg.recordmusicfromradiorecordmusicontapen.2.recordofsth3.onrecord
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5.breaktherecordᡭẚ
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redḄ⁐Ḅrefuseaccept

107n.ᱥ஺ᚗ#nrefusaltherefusal$ᐜ&'ᩗregard”*+ὃ⇋:1.regardsb./sthas./010234஺e.g.Weregardyouractionasacrime.ᡃ6748Ḅ9:;4<=>஺regretn.&iz⍡@;BC;D៎l.give/sentone'sregretsaḄregretfulFGḄ៎឴ḄregretableI1FGḄI1⍡@Ḅrelationn.ᐵKᐵὶl.~betweensthandsthaMrelaxedᨵᐵḄOPᐵὶḄ2,~tosb/sthrelaxuQRSTUVWᣚrelaxingI1YQḄrelaxedYQḄberelaxedaboutrulesremains⍡ᶇᶇ\]^ᵨ`a;b᝱l.remain+adjᢝd0:e᝱rememberizᱞ

gl.rememberdoingsth
ghi022.remembertodosth
g⌕h02repairn.&v.k⊡kᳮ=mend/fixuprepeatv&n.no;nhnpl.repeatsthtosbᔣ01Wr0s2adj.UVWᣚrepeatedphḄtprḄrepeatabletnpḄtprḄreplyKuup:1.replytosb/sth

1082.giveareplytoreport஻wx;
1.reportonsb/sthtosb/sthUVWᣚn.reporterrequire◤⌕z{(^ᵨ`a;b᝱)e.g.AllcarsrequiresservicingreqularlyUVWᣚn.requirementl.makesomerequirementsresearch஻Ẇ1.researchinto/onsth2.researchonsbrestn.&v.a.ṑḨ:l.have/takea(good)rest2.restfromsth3.cometorest
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1095.returnblowforblow¬ᱛ®ᱛ6.returnthanksu¯reviewK&஻p°±°rice஻²³richadj.´Ḅ;ᨵµḄberichin´¶·¸therichᨵµ1´1ride(rode,ridden)¹º¹»l.givesbaride¼01½¾º2.takesbforaride¿ÀᡈÁÀ013.goforarideÂÃriddle஻.Ä1.theanswertoariddleÄÅe.g.Whoknowstheanswertotheriddle?ÆÇ⍝ÄÅÉ2.readariddle3☘Ärightn.&adj.ËÌḄÌÍḄ:1.allrightÎ+,ÐÎ2.dotherightthinghgÑ3.rightawayÒÓ«J,ÔÕ4.righthereÖᙠ9Ø5.rightnowÖᙠÙᙠ6.byrightsᢥᳮ᯿ᳮ7.intherightᨵØring(rang,rung)rÜ;ᡭᵯÞ;ᡄᢣl.ring(up)sb2.givesbaringrise(rose,risen)%ᓣã;©ä

110e.g.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.risk஻.ᓻ◅Ã◅l.attheriskofdoingsthᑈtèh02Ḅᓻ◅river஻éêroad".ë;;º⍝l.byroadrobot஻ìᘤ1îìrOCk77.ïðñðv᤮O᤯rolen.ô⁐õöl.playanimportantroleinsthroom஻.ᙢøùúe.g.Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom.Therearemanyroomsinthisrestaurant.rope".ûü:1.theropeýᑛ;2.givesb.enoughropeõ014ᡠÿ
஺3.aropeof.....4.tiesth.with(a)ropeᵨᣊ஺rose஻ᴮ⅙↋roundadv.,prep&adj.ḄḄrowᡂ!jrubber஻rubbish஻.ᧇᚗ#rule஻$ᑣ;'()*:1.breaktherulesrulern.,-ὅ/

111run(ran,run)s2⌫45⃩)*7l.runaftersb89:;2.runawayfromsb<ᯠ>?:;ᡈ:ᜐ3.runintosbᏔᯠ⍗D:;4.runoutofsth/runsthoutᵨE,ὑHrushKIᝂK)*7l.rushintoILM2.rushoutofINᩭ3.runintodoingsthPQRS஺ᜧUញ◤XញYRussia஻Z[Russian".Z[;Z*Ssada஺7]^Ḅ]_Ḅ)*71.sadderbutwiser`┯bcᜫefᔾhᦟj஺2.sadtosayklḄm3.asadfacen៕Ḅ☢q4.sadnewsr;stḄuv5.feelsad^ssadlyadj.]^Ḅ]_Ḅsafeadj.wxḄ;yᓻ◅Ḅadv.Safely|⁚ḕᩭᦗ)*71.saveone,slifeᦗ:;Ḅsafety஺xᐰwx)*71.safetyfirstxᐰ

1122.there'ssafetyinnumbers;3.safetymatchxᐰ4.aplaceofsafetyxᐰᙢ5.safetyislandxᐰsailn.&K)*:l.sailacrosssalad஻.⁐)*7l.fruitsaladsale஻.Nᓬ)*:l.havesales/beonsaleᡭᱯsaltn.ᓄ¡samen.&adj.¢£Ḅ;y¤¥Ḅ)*:l.bethesameasc…᪵2.lookthesame¨ᩭ©ªsand஻.«sandwich஻.¬-satisfy/¯ᔠ;±²)*7l.satisfysbwithsth³´µᣚ7aḄsatisfyingr;±·Ḅsatisfied±²ḄX±·ḄSaturday஻¸¹ᜩsausage஻✏¼½¼.saveKᦗ¾¿ᐰ)*71.saveone'sface¿ᐰ☢2.savethesituationÀÁ3.saveone'sbreath¿ᢝÃÄ4.savetime⁚ÅÆÇ

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114)*7l.searchsb/sthforsb/sthñò:;
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l.takeone'sseatsecondnum.adj.&Ḅ
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115:l.sellsthtosb2.sellout;ᐝsend(sent,sent)K=〈;?@l.sendawayA◀2.sendforC!3.sendoutᵨEFᵯ=〈HIJ=-JK⍧4.send..to...M…=〈ᑮ.5.sendup=-P-…sense஻QR
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116l.beofservetosbᨵᵨ,ᨵset(set,set)v.&஻.
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1173.sharesth.withsb.Ê!ᑖÆᱥJᙠË☢ᨵᐳÍÎᜐ஺she᜛/.᝛
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ÝÞ(ß)l.byship=byseashirt"â⊟
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l.beshortof
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118
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119silencen.0☟ee.g.”Justaminute"shesnapped,silencinghimwithalookofhatred."fgf"᝛ᔍᙢEᵨ5Ḽm឴Ḅopqrs☟tᩭ஺silent04ḄuvḄ
l.keepsilentwᢝuvsilk஻.yyzadjsilkysillya஺{≶Ḅ}ᔠᳮḄsilver஺similarḄ;Ḅ
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120
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121e.g.Solwdownabit,oryou'IImakeyouselfill.åæçᓬ.E}ᯠê⌕ëXᩭ஺2.slowbutsureìᯠíîᨬðgñòᑭ஺smallaôõöḄ÷VḄsmelln.&v.øÛùᕡûüýþ᪆smell/scent
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12267l.ifs஺⌕m᪵Ḅo2.sofarᑮ
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124sorryaḄîïḄ4ðñḄ467l.sorryforoneselfᮞ´ᜫôe.g.Don'tbesorryforyourself.ᮞ´ᜫô஺2.feelsorryforsb.õöÓJe.g.Ifeelsorryforanyonewhohastodriveinthissortofweather.ᡃ÷õöᙠ
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125MNḄOPQᨵRᨵSPḄTU஺sparea஺JVḄ8WXḄ8:1.sparecashXY஺e.g.ChinasparedmorethantwobillionyuanforthefightagainstSARA.Z[Eᐺ
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126speedn.&K§¨8=§ᘤ1.speedupjª§2.atspeed«§¬ᙢeg:Ifsdangeroustogoroundcornersatspeed«§®¯ᓻ◅Ḅ஺3.ataspeedof.....§¨spell²³ᑏ8µᩭl.spellingmistakes³ᑏ┯·spend(spent,spent)”¹º;»ᵨ..l.spend.......onsthᵨn
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127square/?.çAè8éQl.Tian'anMenSquarestairs஺ê8ëêe.g:Shealwaysrunsup/downthestairs.᝛í¯îḼðë஺stampn.ñò;Ûᡡl.collectstampsôõeg:Hestampedhisfootinanger.öḄ÷øù஺standn,úû;ᙶý1.standup2.standforþ⊤3.standoutÿ
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1282.subwaystationᙢFD3.policestationGHIstayn.&v.JᢝLM&:1.beheretostayᡂPQR2.stayforᶇᙠ2U(ᔛX\e.g.Won'tyoustayforsupper?Zᔛ[X\]/ᔩ3.stayinL_4.stayup`ṑ,cd஺e.g.Hestayeduptilltwelveo'clocklastnight.᧤ᜩfghcdᑮᓝklm஺5.stayatᨚoᙠ
ᢗqᙠsteal(stole,stolen)sᏕttu:l.steal.sthfromsb/sthsteel஻vFwxstepn.&Ky+z+l.stepbystep⌲+ᙢ2.takestepstodosth|u+}~ᑮ2Ḅ3.keepstepwith2ᢝ+#4stepforwardDᩭstick(stuck,stuck)v.ᩩ;.l.sticksthin/into/thoughsthᡈᐭ2ᱥ2.sticktowᢝ3.stickatsthwᢝ23
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129stomach஻.;stomachachen.l.haveastomachachestone஻.ᧇe.g.Killtwobirdswithonestone#kstopn.&v.storen.&v.¡¢;¡ᜓl.storeofsth¤¥¦ᡂḄ§ᜧᦪeg:alibrarywithastoreofbooksªᨵᜧ¬®Ḅ¯✂2.instore(forsb/sth)¡¢Ḽ,ᜓᨵstormn.Q²Q³storyn.ᦑ3µ¶1.asthestorygoes·¸
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130ÝÞ஺aminers,strikeßàáâástronga஺wᱞḄxäḄl.astrongwindᜧQ2.bestrongonsthåæ23ᱥstudentn.ç!èéêëstudy”çéíîçàstupidaḄLïðḄñòḄ.subjectn.óôõösucceedKᡂ÷;øùl.succeedindoing/sthúNothingsucceedslikesuccess#3ᡂ,33ᡂsuccess஻.ᡂ÷/ᡂû:1.drinksuccesstoü……ᡂ÷þÿ஺2.havesuccess(with)(ᙠ)ᡂ3.makeasuccessof……ᡂ஺successfulaq/ᐶḄsuch”“஺஻.&aḄḄ᪵Ḅ.:1.suchas"᝞2.such...asto$%Ḅ஺e.g.Iamnotsuchafoolastobelievethat.ᡃ'()*+,-Ḅ./஺3.such...that᝞0ᓃ..e.g.Hewassuchanhonestboythateverybodylikedhim.23᝞456Ḅ789:;<=>>+?@2஺4.assuchAᑗCD;EFGᩭ஺5.andsuch,......J$஺

131suddenadj.KᯠḄ;N᜛PḄQ1.allofasuddenKᯠ;RSNᧇḄsuddenlyadsKᯠᙢN᜛Pᙢsuffer”VWXVXYQl.suffer....from/with/forZᑮ'〉,ᔛXᜮsugarn._`ⅅ`suggestizbcdc:1.suggestsbforstheὃ⇋;dc2.suggeststhtosbh>iᑮᱥ஺suggestion஺bcdcsummer஻.klmnsun஻□ᐝq□Ql.inthesunᙠq□r2.WiththesunᙠsRᡈsu(Sundayvwssunnya஺QxᨽḄ□ᐝᐙ{supermarket".}~supper஻⚶⚶Ql.havebeefforsupperBᔛᾙ2.havealatesupperᔛsupplyeeQl.supplysthtosb/supplysbwithsthe>ᡠ◤ḄᱥsupposeKᎷ᪆Qsuppose/thinksupposeᢣ"i”,;ᨵ'AᑗJN;%think,3think᪷஺sureadj.&adv.AḄ

132l..besuretodosth7⌕.…2..besureabout/ofsthbesurethat..…A-3.forsure¡ᶧe.g.IthinkhelivestherebutIcouldnftsayforsure.ᡃi23£ᙠ*¤Ḅ;ᡃ'ᦢA஺4.Makesureofsth/thatᱥ¦§¨surface஻⊤☢᜜☢¬ᑖQl.onthesurfaceᙠ⊤☢;ᙠ᜜⊤surprisen.&1/®᜻°±Ql.toone'ssurpriseh>ᔛ®Ḅ3……஺e.g.Toone'ssurprise,heisourteacher7shushand.²ᡃᔛ®Ḅ3;2³ᯠ3ᡃ´ὁ¶Ḅ·¸஺sweater஻¹⊟┐¼ᝅ¾sweep(swept,swept)K§¿;§◀:l.sweepsth(from,off,into,away,up)¿;Á,ᡭ¿2.Sweep...outᡭ¿ÃÄsweetn.&adj.ÅḄÆ✏ḄQl.haveasweettooth᰿ᔛÅ_2.keepsbsweetÉÊ>swim(swam,swum)izËÌËÍQl.goforaswim2.goswimmingËÍswimming஻ËÍswing",᧳Ï᤮Ïe.g.Thegolfertookaswingattheball.ᡭÑÒ¸Ḅ>ᢵÔÕÖ7r

133ᳫsymbol஻.ØÙ᪗ÛQl.symbolofcourageÜÝḄØÙ
᪗Û2.SymbolforsthÞß;᪗Ûe.g.AUisthechemicalsymbolforgold.AU3àḄᓄâᐗäÞß஺Ttablen.å:æ:Ql.attableç⚶(()e.g.Theyareattable.2´ᙠç⚶஺2.atthetableᙠåèe.g.Fatherisreadingnewspaperwhenhesitsatthe12é0.᱆᱆ᙶᙠìíîïðñ஺3.tabletennisòóᳫ4.atablelampæᳫtabletennisn.òóᳫôÏtail஻õöõ÷ᱥtake(took,taken)ø;ù;:1.takealookî7îe.g.CanItakealookatyounewwatch?ᡃúî7îûḄüý⊤ᔩÿ2.takeaway

e.g.Don'ttakeitaway.஺3.takeback;e.g.ImusttakebackwhatIhadsaid.ᡃᦈᡃᡠḄ஺4.takecareofᶇ,᯿஺e.g.Pleasebakecareofmyyoungbrother.᯿ᡃḄ஺5.takedown,஺e.g.Listencarefullyandtakedownthesewords.!"#$%&஺

1346.bakeabus()ᐳ+,7.takeawalkᦣ.,e.g.Weusuallytakeawalkalongthebeachintheevening.ᡃ/0123Ḽ56ᦣ.஺8.takesth.outof7.8☢஺e.g.Hetooktheglassoutoftheboxslowly.:;<ᴻ>᠒᠒ᙢ7AB8஺9.takepartinCD10.takeplaceEF஺e.g.Whatdidtakeplaceyesterday?᧤ᜩEFIJKᖾ?11.takeup7KNOe.g.Theytakeupwriting.:/7KᑏONO஺12.takeiteasyQḼញ஺e.g.TakeiteasyFIIhelpyou.QḼញᡃᩭTU஺13.takecareV14.takesth.seriously;!"WXYK஺e.g.Wemustbakeourmistakesseriously.ᡃ/Z[!"WXᡃ/Ḅ┯]஺15.takeaninterestinW……_ᐶa஺e.g.Itakeaninterestinmusic.ᡃWbc_ᐶa஺16.takemedicineᨴeftale஻hijᦑKlmnl.talesofadventureᑈ◅ᦑKtalkᑁr;slm:l.talkto/withsb(about/of)sth2.talkbacktosb⚔ᘂ3.Talksbinto/outofdoingsthwYxy(y)YKtall|"~Ḅj~ᜧḄ

135lmn1.atallorderḄ,ᳮḄ⌕2.atallstory₠ḄᦑKtapen.Bjtask஻NOjlmn1.holidaytasksᎷO2.tasksbwithsth;YKOYxtasten,&sᕡ⍝jᕡlmnl.tastegood/nice/deliciousᩭᔛ2.tasteofsthᨵYᕡ⍝taxin.+,lmnl.bytaxi2.takeataxiᡭ,tea஻ₐ;ₐlmnl.maketeaₐteach(taught,taught)¡ᦟj£ᣴlm:l.teachsthtosb/sth£ᣴ,ᦟᣴ2.teachsbtodosthᦟYxyYKteacher".ᦟᕒ;ὁ§team஻.¨j©jªlmnl.teamupwithsbYx«NOᔠOtechnology஻.ᢈ®jN¯telephone஻.ᵯ;±²;lm:1.publictelephone)ᐳᵯ2.telephonenumberᵯ³ṹ3.onthetelephoneµ2ᵯe.g.They'rejustmovedandthey,renotonthetelephoneyet.:

136/¶·஺4.radiotelephoneᵯ5.mobiletelephone¸¹ᵯ±²஺television(TV)=ᵯ»lmnl.on(thetelevisionᵯ»¼½Ḅtell(told,told)2s;silm:l.tellsthtosb/tellsbaboutsth¾¿,s¿YK2.tellAfromBÀQ,ÁQ3.tellthetruthÂ4,tellsbtodosthᔵᕲYxyYKtemperature஻ÅÆ;ÇÅlmnl.get/have/runatemperatureÈÅÉ~2.takesb'stemperatureÊYxḄÅÆ
ËÈÅtennum.^r;ᓝÍtennis஻Îᳫйlmnl.tenniscountÎᳫÑtent/7.ÒÓjÔÕterm/?.×Øj▲lmnl.inthelong/shorttermÚ/lterribleaÛ᩽ÆḄ;Ý0ÞßḄtestv.&n.àájᓄãlmnl.have/takeatestὃË2.pass/failthetestὃËåÉ(ᜫç)textn.èᦻjᦻêthanconjëlmn1.betterthanìíî

1372.prefertodo....ratherthandoïðyIJìíîyIJthankv.&n._ñj_òlmnl.thanks/thankyouforsth/doingsth2.thankstoóô,ᵫîthatadj.&pro“ö;öÍjlmn1.forallthat÷ø᝞ú2.inthatᵫîû,üᯠ஺3.atthattimeöþ,Vþ4.likethatö᪵Ḅ;Ḅ;ᭆ᝞thea".⊤Ḅᱥtheatre஺▾ᒓ▾their᜛஺஻.Ḅ᝛Ḅthem᜛஻᝛themselves.then1/!thereint.&n.&adv."ᙠ"$%:l.hereandthereᜐᜐ,ᑮᜐ2.overthereᙠ*thesepron.+they᜛/m᝛thickadj.-Ḅ.Ḅ$%l.Thickwithsb/0Ḅ2.Thickandfast1213thinadj.ↈḄ5Ḅthingn.ᱥᱥthink(thought,thought)u:67;87;

138$%:1.thinkof:;,:<஺e.g.Ithoughofagoodplan.ᡃ:>?@AB஺2.thindaboutὃ⇋஺e.g.Iamthinkingaboutmyfuture.ᡃEᙠὃ⇋ᡃḄFᩭ஺3.thinkhighlyofHIJK஺4.thinkoverL5ὃ⇋5.thinkthrough:M6.thinkup:N7.thinktwiceOPὃ⇋஺third77.QPRBSᑖᦪᵨW1.onethirdPᑖX2.twothirdsPᑖXthirstyḄ/YḄZ[Ḅ$%Sl.bethirstyforsthY\]ᱥ
[^eg:Theteamisthirstyforsuccess._`Y\aᡂc஺fieldsthistyforrain[^deḄᵪᙢ஺n.&vthirst$%Sl.thirstforsthY\]ᱥeg:Workinginthesunsoongaveusathirstthirteennum.ᓝ3;ᓝP?thirty/?஻j.Pᓝ;Pᓝ?thisadj.&pron,?thoseadj.&pron.+thoughconj.4ᯠ;kl;$%S1.asthough@mnSe.g.Youlookasthoughyouwereill.op<ᩭ@;q>஺

1392.eventhoughᓽs;tᯠ஺e.g.Eventhoughitshouldrain,youmustgo.ᓽsvewoxy⌕{஺thought/7.|:|ὃ$%S}thoughtforsb/sthὃ⇋wᐵReg:Spareathoughtforthoselessfortunatethanyou.ᐵvoḄ஺2.ThoughtofdoingsthBᔣwBeg:Ihadnothoughtofhurtingyourfeelings,ᡃBoḄ஺thousandnum.1;[$%Sl.thousandsofstudentsᡂᓟḄe.g.twothousandstudentsᓟthread".$%Sl.aneedleandthread៎2.threadofsth5᝞┐Ḅthreenum.3;P?throughprep.&adᙠ…Xthrow(threwthrown)ᓃᢗ$%S1.throwawayw¡2.throwdownᤶ᎔,¤¥3.throwoneselfinto¦;e.g.Themselvesintotheirwork.§¨ᙢ©ª<ᩭ஺4.throwup?®ᨵ°⌶Ḅ²³஺5.throwoffᒺᒺῃᣵSe.g.Shethrewoffhercoat.᝛·¸ῃᣵᜧ⊟஺Thursday.»¼½ticket/7.ἠᑶ

140$%Sl.aticketto/for{..…ḄἠtidyaÀ᦮ÂḄ᦮ÃḄ(ier/iest)adv.tidilyn.tidinesstiev.&஻Åᣊ$%Sl.tieupᒹÈwÉÊSe.g.Wetied(theboat)upalongthesideofthequay.ᡃËÍᙠṹᜮᜐ஺2.tiesb./oneselfdownÉÐ,ᱫᑴ3.tieintoÓÔÕÖtiger஻ὁØÙÚtillconj.ÛᑮÛᑮ…Ütime஻$%:l.allthetimeÛ2.atthesametimeÝ3.behindtimeÞᑮ4.foralongtimeßà5.fromtimetotimeá6.haveagoodtimeâ®៝27.intimeä8.ontimeå9.onceuponatimeæ°lO.forthefirsttimeçtiny᩽éḄ;êéḄtired:ëḄ;ᎢḄ$%:l.betiredofsb/sth/doingsthH]/MíὊïᡈᑮñᎢ2.tiredoutòóôk

141v.tire3.tirefodoingsthadj.tirelessí᧕óᎢtiresomeö÷ñḄwïḄtoprep.ᑮᔣtodaya/ø&/7.ᙠùᜩᙠùûtogetheradv.Ãᙠᙽý$%Sl.togetherwithþwÿ2.cometogethertoilet77ᔓᡠ.ᡭtomato".⁰(pl)tomatoestomorrowadsᙠᜩᙠ:l.thedayaftertomorrowᜩtonn.ᔴᔴl.tonsofsthᜧ
tongue஻.ᜮ:1.native/mothertongue/language"2.tongue-in-cheekᨵ$%&ᕡḄ஺*+,Ḅ3.tongue-lashing-ᔍḄᢣ04.tongue-tied123Ḅ5.tonguetwister425^tonguedᨵ678%9:Ḅl.sharp-tongued;<=Ḅtonighta⊈ᙠ?@ᙠ?Atooadv;CDl.too......toE஺஺஺FGH

1422.toomany/muchEtool஻.Jᐹᵨᐹtooth(pl.teeth)஻ᱛᱛN.1.have(a/the)toothacheᱛOtoothacheᱛOtoothbrush஻.ᱛᑵtoothpaste஻ᱛQtop஻⚔S⚔T1.topofsthᨬVḄᡈᨬX⌕ḄZ[ᡈᙢ]2.atthetopofthetree^D_`ḄᨬVᙢ]3.atthetopofone*svoiceaᨬᜧḄbc4.fromtoptotoedᜮᑮf5.ontopofsth/sbᙠ6g/ᱥḄj9totaladj.n.&KkᐰḄmnḄl.intotalmᐳtouchupqqrl.touchoffqse.g.Someslightincidentmaytouchoffamajorwar.ᨵtuvwqsᜧv஺2.beintouchwithpq,yzὶ|:e.g.Iamalwaysintouchwithher.ᡃ~᝛ᢝὶ|஺tour஻.ᐝl.tourinsthᙠ6ᙢ_2.beonatourtosw6ᙢᐝa஺:touristytourist஻.ὅᎷὅtowardম᜛;ᔣḼ

143eg:Thechildcamerunningtowardsme.ᔣᡃᩭ஺toweln.l.ahand/bathtowel/2.toweloneself/sb(down)withsthᵨtower஻ᛞᛞ¡l.thechurch'sbelltowerᦟᚪḄ¤¡adj.towering᩽VḄVᜧḄtown஻¦╋¨╋l.towncenter╋jḄ©⌕ᖪ`«2.townhall╋¬ᡠ¨ᔉtoy஻.+ᐹ;u¯traden.&1/°᧕²᧕:1.trade(insth)withsb/sth³´&
³µᓬ2.tradeinsth_`,´&eg:beinthebooktrade3.tradeatstheg:whichstoredoyoutradeat?·¸ᙠ¹ºᖪ»µ¯஺4.tradesthforsthᵨᱥ°ᣚ½ᱥn.traderµᓬg
ᖪgtrading¾ᖪ
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144l.trainsbassth/instheg:Shetrainedforayearasasecretary.᝛ÒCÓ³ÔÕḄÖÏ஺Hewastrainedasanengineer/inengineering.×ÒCØJÙÚḄÖÏtraining஻ÏÐ;ÖÛÜÝÞᣚtrainerpÒÏÐḄgtraineeÏÐgᡈßᱥḄgtranslateàáâãä:l.translatesthfromsthintosthntranslationtranslatortravelà_;ᔊe.g.Wetraveledalloverthecountry.ᡃæçᐰèᔜᙢ஺traveller஻_ὅ;ὅtreasure஻êëëì(C)buriedtreasureíìḄîë(U)arttreasuresïðêñul.treasuresth(up)êì6vᱥtreatᓃóôõöl.treat...as...÷6vᱥõÉõ6vᱥö2.treatsb.likeadogõ6gö₝ù:e.g.Theytreattheirworkerslikedirt.×æ÷JgúzûüG᝞஺þÿ
᪆treat…as…consider…(as)…,regard...as…treat⊤஻ᙠḄẠᡈ஻ᙠᙠe.g.Theywillnotbetreatedasenemies.!"#஺consider%஻&'ὃ⇋*஻⊤஻+,-./Ḅ0஻e.g.Iconsiderwhathesaid(as)reasonable.ᡃ*2Ḅᨵ⍝ᳮ஺reagradᢣ஻7……*஻ஹ"7……:஻⊤஻;᜜=>?@AᡈB#ḄC/஻

145e.g.Hewasregardedastheforemostauthorityonchemistry.*EᓄGHᨬJᩗL஺tree஻᪛᪛ᩈtripn.O᎔QᜫSTUtripover/upO᎔trouble஻VWQXYTUl.beintrouble◍ᐭVW\2.havetrouble(in)doingsth!]☢ᨵVW3.troubletosb_
XY#4.getsbintotrouble/troublesbforsth(a#)cXY5.lookfortroubledeXY6.maketroubleforsbᑴ⌼XY7.takethetroubletodosthᣛi᝿XYVWkl!mtrousersn.noQoptruck஻ᓱrQsrtrueadj.tuḄ᝞uḄTUl.cometrueuw2.truetosthxᔠmᱥ3.outoftrue{|}4.true-heared~uḄ~ḄtrustQTUl.trustinsb/sthadj.trustful⊤Ḅ,ᶧḄtrustyḄ,Ḅtruth஻tuQtuឋTU:l.tellthetruth2utryi/.0Q

146TU:l.tryon(ᱥ)e.g.Tryontheclothesbeforeyoubuythem.p⌕ᐜ஺2.tryoutu,:e.g.Pleasetryout,oryoucannottakepartinthematch.ᔳᑣ,¡஺3.tryone'sbesttodosth.¢kᡠ!me.g.Ihadtriedmybesttoworkitout,butIcouldn*tfinishit.ᡃ¤&kl¥¦§¨©E¥Aᩭ஺T-shirt஻Tឰ¬Tuesday஺®¯turn஻°Q±²TU:l.takeone'sturntodo/doingsth±²!m2.It*sone'sturntodosth±ᑮ#!m3.turnon/offᡭµ/ᐵ¸4.turnup/down¹J/¹º5.turnover»°6.turnback°¼twelfth/7½ᓝ¯twelvenumᓝ6;ᓝ¯Btwentieth½¯ᓝtwentynum.6ᓝ;¯ᓝBtwiceÀÁÂQÁÃtwonum¯;ÁB.Uuglyadj.ÄÅḄ;ÆḄ(-ier,iest):

147anuglyface+ÇWḄῊTUl.anuglyducklingÆÉÊumbrellan.Ë;ÌÍËTUl.putup/takedownanumbrella7Ëǵ/ᔠÎuncle஻,ÏÐ;Ñ᱄()auntunderprep.ᙠ...Ó☢;ᙠ...Ó](Ô)over:e.g.Ourboatwentunderthebridge.ᡃḄ᫑Ö'᫑Ó஺undergroundadj.&n.ᙠᙢ☢Ó:TUl.taketheundergroundtrain(USsubway)ØᙢÙe.g.ItsusuallyquiteconvenienttotaketheundergroundtraintomostplacesinParis.ᙠÚÛØᙢÙÜᜧ=ᑖᙢ]ÖßEà]_Ḅ஺understand(understood,understood)1/ᳮ¥.(ᵨâãä)TUl..makeoneselfunderstandåæ#ᳮ¥dçḄèéunhappyadj.êëḄQìḄQ៝îḄ(-ier-iest):re.g.Everyoneisunhappyinourneighborhood.ᙠᡃïðñB#òJᐶ஺—(adv)unhappily(n)unhappinessunitn.ᓫ{;ᓫᐗe.g.Thislessonisdividedintofourunits.ö+÷ᑖ*øBᓫᐗ஺universityn.1ᜧGe.g.Shehopestogotouniversitynextyear.᝛úûüýᜧG஺2ᜧG#ᕒe.g.Soon,thewholeuniversityknewaboutherwin.ÿᐰ▾⍝᝛஺unless஺.◀;e.g.Unlesswedealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.

148᝞ᡃᜐᳮᡃḄ⚪ᡃ!"᧕$%&'஺untilprep&conj1.(ᑮ…+,-./0123ឋ-.5e.g.Waituntiltherainstops.6ᑮ789:஺2.
ᵨ<ᔲ>?5ᙠ…ABe.g.Don'tgooutuntilfour.ᙠCDEAB⌕GH஺upadv.1.ᙠIJKLMNOl.getupLP/standupQLᩭ2.
STᩩV65ᙠIJe.g.Thesunisstillup.W□YᙠIJ஺3.
-.NOZᐰᙢKᐰ\:.e.g.Don*tletyesterdayuseuptoomuchoftoday.⌕^᧤ᜩᵨᐝWbcᜩḄ+ᐝ஺NO1.upanddownIdᙢefᙢe.g.Heusesthelifttogoupandtown.gᵨᵯiIIdd஺2.upto...(j[]:e.g.Ididn'tknowthefactuptothen.m(ᑮn+ᡃo⍝pq஺prep.rḼe.g.Theywalkeduptheroad.grḼnᩩtuHuᩭ\uponprepᙠ…Ie.g.Thereisnotachairtositupon.wᨵmy᫹{ᙶ஺NOl.onceuponatime.}Bupstairsadv.e~IKᙠ~I5downstairs:NOl.goupstairsI~us0஻ᡃweḄ5usev.ᵨe.g.MayIuseyourbike?ᡃAᵨmdḄᔩ

149NOl.useupᵨᐝᵨZe.g.Don'tletyesterdayuseuptoomuchoftoday.^᧤ᜩᓰᵨWbcᜩḄ+஺2.use...todosthᵨ…pe.g.Weusekeystolockthedoor.ᡃᵨᓇ┝஺nᵨKᵨ⌶NO:l.makeuseofᵨ,ᑭᵨ:e.g.Youmustmakegooduseofthemachine.!ᙢᑭᵨᘤ஺2.put...touseAᵨ:e.g.Huipinglovestoread,andsheputsthislovetogoodusebyworkingintheafter-schoolcarecenter.Ⅿ¡¢᝛/£ᙠ¤¥¦§¨©ª«¬᰿%ᑮ¯Ḅᑭᵨ஺usedadj.1.ᵨ£Ḅ°±ḄNO:l.usedcars²³2.usedtosth\doingsth,´p5µ¶·e.g.Youmustgetusedtogettingupearly.¶·<¸L஺v3.usedtodoAB0…e.g.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark..ᡃ£H¹᝿»ᨩ஺usefula஺ᵨḄᨵ½Ḅ5uselessNOLausefulbookm¾ᨵᵨḄ¢஺usuald“/0ḄK¿0Ḅe.g.Itisusualformetosituplateatnightᡃ/01ÀṑḄ஺NOl.asusualÂe0m᪵e.g.Youarelateasusual.¿0m᪵ÄÅᑮ஺2....thanusualÆ¿0…e.g.Hegotupearlierthanusual.gÆ¿0¸LP஺usuallyadv./0ᙢK¿0ᙢ

150e.g.WhatdoyouusuallydoonSundays?ÇÈᜩ/0ÉÊvacation஻ᎷÈ;⁚Í:e.g.Whatdidyoudoforsummervacation?ᨣᎷÉÊNOl.onvacationᙠÏᎷ2.take\haveavacationÏᎷvalue஻ÐÑK½ᜐe.g.Youdonotknowthevalueofhealth.⍝ᏉÓḄÔ⌕ឋ஺variousadj.ÕḄKᔜ×ᔜ᪵Ḅe.g.Theirhobbiesaremanyandvarious.gḄØÙ᰾ÛÜÝ஺VCDn.
Þᶍ.videocompactdiscà⚣âãᐝävegetable".æçe.g.Igrowvegetablesinthegarden.ᡃᙠè▾é×êæç஺veryadv.!K0NOl.verysmall!ë2.verysoon᩽¸3.verymuch0,í⛲-.5victoryn,ᡊKᑭ,ð5-ries:e.g.Theschoolfootballteamhashadthreevictoriesthismonthagainstotherschools.᪥òᳫô¬ᨴö÷ᡊᐸgù᪥஺videon.úÂKúû,ð5-s:NOl.makeamusicvideoᑴ«ýþúÿvillagen.᩟᩟:LavillagenamedGumTree᪺᪛Ḅ᩟nvillager᩟᩟

151violin/7.ᴊl.playtheviolinᴊnviolinistᴊvisitv.e.g.WhenyouvisitLondon,oneofthefirstthingsyouwillseeisBigBen.ᦦ✌ᐜ"ᑮḄ$%&'('ᜧ+,‘஺Wevisitedourfriendsintown.ᡃ01"2345Ḅ67஺1.onavisitto/9:e.g.Hewasonavisittothefactoryatthattime.;<=ᙠ?@ᔆ஺visitorn.ὅCe.g.Thereweremanyvisitorstoday.Dᜩᩭ3GHC஺voicen.IJKLMe.g.Itstoohardtounderstandthevoices.NOPῳ<0KḄL஺1.ahighvoiceRM2.aloudvoiceᜧM3.sayinaweakvoice.SMᙢK4.loseone'svoice.IUV35.atthetopofone'svoiceRMᙢWwaitv.W᎛WYe.g.Waitaminute.Z[᎛஺Fmsorrytokeepyouwaiting.\]^_W3஺:1.waitfor...:W᎛…Whoareyouwaitingfor?ᙠWaᕖ?2.waitforsb.todosth:Wdedf

152wake(woke\waked,woken\waked)v1.⏨⏨ᩭe.g.Whattimedoyouusuallywake(up)inthemorning?hijᨌlm,⏨n2.ᖔ⏨ᡈq⏨de.g.Trynottowakethebaby(up)?rstUᔻ⏨3஺walkkv;xve.g.Iwalktoschool.=Igotoschoolonfoot.ᡃyxᑮz᪥1஺n1.xvyxe.g.Itisalongwalktothetown.ᑮ45⌕vN}Ḅ~஺2.ᦣye.g.Let'sgoforashortwalk.01ᦣᦣyᔳ3.yxe.g.a20-minutewalkfromhere?5v20ᑖ,Ḅ~walln.ᜋᜋe.g.Wehavepaintedallthewallswhite.ᡃ0sᡠᨵḄᜋᡂ3⁐஺Therewasawallaroundthepark.ᕜᨵᜋ஺wantK1.(itoᵨ)⌕⌕ᑮe.g.DidYouWanttoTellMesomething?ᡃᔩnHiswifewantedhimtorepairtheirson'sbicycle!<¡U<1¢<0Ḅ£U¤ᳮ¦x§Theywantgoodjobs.᝛0⌕©Ḅ@ª஺2«¬••rro2^•e.g.Thehousewantspainting.U◤⌕¯3஺Iwantsb.tohelpme.ᡃ◤⌕ᨵ°±ᡃ஺

153warn.ᡊ³´µ:e.g.Theyareatwiththecountry.<0;¶ᙠ·ᡊ஺l.WorldWarII=theSecondWorldWar¸¹º»¼ᜧᡊ஺warmadj.1.½ᨨḄ;ᨨ¿Ḅe.g.awarmdayᨨ¿ḄÀUItisgettingwarmerdaybyday.ᜩÁᜩÂᜩᨨ¿Ãᩭ3஺2.ÄÅḄÆᑗḄe.g.Wereceivedawarmwelcome.ᡃ0ÈᑮÄÅḄÉÊ஺l.warm-heartedÄËḄe.g.Youcanaskthatoldman,Heisverywarm-hearted.Ì:;Íὁ<(ÍÄË஺advwarmly½ᨨᙢÄÅᙢwarnizÏ⏨e.g.Iwarnyou.ᡃÏ஺Hewarnedmenottogothere.=Hewarnedmeagainstgoingthere.<ÏᡃÐ⌕1;5஺Iwarnedhimthatitwasdangerous.ᡃÏ<;(ᓻ◅Ḅ஺washKÓÓÔe.g.Washyourhands.ÓÓḄÕ஺Hewashedthedishes.<Ó3ÖU஺wastek×ØᢵÚe.g.Hurryup,wearewastingtime.Ûmᔳᡃ0rÜ×ØÝ3஺n1.×ØÞᵨe.g.Ifsawasteoftimedoingthat.e;f(×ØÝ஺2.ßᧇßᱥe.g.factorywaste@ᔆßÁᱥ

1548Ḅ1.₠ãḄe.g.wasteland₠ᙢ2.ßäḄÐOᵨḄe.g.wastewaterßåwatchv.æç"l.watchagame"èÂé2.watchtelevision"ᵯç3.watchoutᡄᜓ⏨Ë4.watchforsth.í2ᡈWYdfᱥe.g.Iwatchedhimcome/comingoutofthebank.ᡃ"Ḽ<ïxðᩭ஺nÕ⊤1onwatchòówatern.åôål.drinkingwaterõᵨå2.bywateröᵫù~úûå3.watertheflowerûüwatermelonn.%ý:e.g.asliceofwatermelonᙽ%ýwayn.1.⍝
2.ᔣe.g.Thisway,please.஺3.e.g.Doit(in)thisway.᯿᪵஺Therearemanywaystodo(ofdoing)it.ᨵ஺4.ᐘ

155e.g.thewayhespeaksḄl.allthewaye.g.Heranallthewaytoschool.ᑮ"᪥஺2.bytheway$%&'3.inaway()*+,4.inthe(one's)way■.5.onthe(one1s)wayᙠ⌶16.thewayto2…Ḅwepron.ᡃ565weakadj.7Ḅ;9Ḅ:e.g.tooweaktowalkfar;<=>7?@A⍝l.beweakinᙠ)☢ᨵDE2.inaweakvoiceᵨ>7ḄGHwealth“JKᐙMl.amanofgreatwealthᜧKOadjwealthyKᨵḄwear(wore,worn)iz1.Qᡚ:e.g.Ialwayswearbrownshoes.ᡃSTQU⁐ḄW஺Sheiswearinganewdresstoday.᝛YᜩQ[\⊟^஺2._ᶇHewearsabeard.ᶇab஺l.wearouta.Qce.g.Hehaswornouthisshoes.Ḅ☩ec[஺b.fghiHeiswornoutfghi஺weather".ᜩkkl:

156e.g.Whatstheweatherliketoday?Yᜩᜩkmn᪵ol.weatherforecastᜩk⚜qWednesday".rstl.onWednesdayᙠrstweekn.rsᕜl.thisweekvrsweekdayn.wxye.g.Whatdidyoudoonweekdays?zwxy{noweekendn.ᕜ|e.g.Theofficeisclosedattheweekday.*}ᜐᕜ|?}஺weighvl,…e.g.Heweighedhimselfonthescale.ᙠ<஺2.e.g.Howmuchdoyouweigh?z<oweight஻he.g.Whatisyourweight?z<owelcomea”;l.awelcomeguestḄ2.Youarewelcome.?ᵨve.g.WelcometoChina!ᑮ1ᩭwelladv(better\best)1.=e.g.HespeaksEnglishwell.=஺2,$ᑭᙢ〉ᙢe.g.Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.ᡃB¡¢=$ᑭ஺

1573.=e.g.Iknowhimwell.£E¤[¥஺:1.1.aswell¦᪵Ḅ,§e.g.Hetakesawalkaftersupperaswell.2.aswellas¨....¦᪵Ḅe.g.HespeaksEnglishaswellasI.©¨ᡃ᪵஺adj{better\best)Ꮙ«Ḅe.g.Youlookwell.zk⁐=஺westn1.thewest¬¬e.g.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.□(¯ᓣ'
(¬±²஺2.theWest³¬´e.g.She'slivedinthewestfortenyearsnow.᝛ᙠ¬´µ¶[ᓝ¸[஺3.TheWest¬¹adj¬Ḅe.g.thewestsideofLondonºᦦḄ¬´westernadj.¬Ḅᙠ¬Ḅe.g.thewesternUnitedStates³Ḅ¬´wetadj.(wetter/wettest)¼½;¾Ḅe.g.wetclothes¾⊟^whale/7.¿whatpron.1.{ne.g.Whatisyourname?zÀ{nÁÂo2.ᡠ…Ḅᱥ:e.g.Whathesaidisnottrue.zᡠḄ?ÅÆ஺:l.what...for?ÇÈ

158e.g.Whatdidyougotherefor?zÇÈ2ÉÊ?2.whatif...?᝞Í..•Îmn}oe.g.WhatifIdon'tknowanyone?᝞Íᡃ?ÏÐÑÈmn}odÒ1.{n.:e.g.Whatcolorisit?ÓT{nÔ⁐o2.ne.g.Whatatalltree!nÕḄ᪛×whateverconj&pron?Ø{ne.g.WhateverhappensIwillgo.=Nomatterwhathappens,Iwillgo.?ØÙÚ{nÛᡃ⌕2஺wheat஻9Ýe.g.atonneofwheatᔴ9Ýwheel஻ß;àße.g.Abicyclehastwowheels.áâãᨵä*ãß஺whenconj…åe.g.WhenIwasaboy,Iwasweak.ᡃ9Ḅå᎛Û;

159whichadj,pron1,ì*ìïe.g.Whichdoyouwant?z⌕ì*oWhichchildknowstheanswer?ì*ðbñ⍝òᫀo2.…ḄÉ*e.g.thebookwhichIlikebestᡃᨬõḄÉvöwhileconj1.…åe.g.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendme$2.÷ᙠᔛùåÛᡃúûüᡃý╏஺2.ÿᯠ
e.g.Youliketennis,whileI'dratherread.᰾ᡭᳫᡃ᰿஺nl.afterawhilewhite8Ḅ⁐Ḅ;Ḅn⁐e.g.Shewasdressedi9nwhite.᝛⊟஺whopron,!
"#$e.g.Whoisthatman?%$!&pron…Ḅ$e.g.amanwhowantstoseeyou%(⌕*Ḅ$wholeadjl.᦮(Ḅe.g.awholecake᦮(,-Theytoldmethewholestory../0ᡃ1᦮(Ḅᦑ3஺2.ᐰ5Ḅe.g.thewholetruthᐰ567nl.᦮8
ᐰ5e.g.thewholeofthatarea᦮(%(ᙢ:

1602.<=
<>e.g.2halvesmakeawhole.?(@ᔠB(᦮ᦪ஺whom᜛஺7.!:(whoḄFGᙠIJKᵨwhoMN)e.g.themanwithwhomshetalkedP᝛QRḄ%($whoseadjpron1.!Ḅfe.g.Whoseisthis?S!Ḅ&e.g.Whosebicycleisthis?S!ḄTUV?2.%$Ḅ%X$Ḅe.g.themanwhosehousewasburneddown.ḄYZ[\]Ḅ%($whyadvB"#e.g.Whydidyoudoit?B"#S᪵_conjB"#
…Ḅᳮᵫe.g.Doyouknowwhyhewaslate?b⍝.B"#dᑮᔩ&wideag1.hḄe.g.3meterswide3ih2.j▎Ḅ
jlḄe.g.wideinterestsjlḄᐶnwideknowledgejoḄbpwifen.qZ
ᝣ$(wives)will(would)modalK1.s⌕
se.g.Theysaythatitwillrain../Q⌕tu஺2.⌕,wxe.g.Willyoucomenow?⌕yᙠᩭᔩ&Willyouhavesometea?{|ₐ~ᔩ3.:

161e.g.Thesethingswillhpen.S3<Ḅ4.e.g.Thisbuswillhold40people.SᜧVᙶ40$஺win(won,wonwinning)1.e.g.Whowontherace?IwonbutDavidcamesecond.!ᙠJ&ᡃᜧ஺2.,l.wonaprize..ᝄ஺windn.:e.g.Acoldwindblewfromnorthwest.ᓅᔣᔿᩭ஺windown,¡
¡ᡝe.g.Pleaseshutthewindow.£ᐵ¥¡ᡝ஺windyadj.¦Ḅ;ᜧḄe.g.Itiswindytoday.§ᜩ¦஺winen.ℍ⃔⏀
¬⏀e.g.Wineismadefromgres.S¬⏀ᵫℍ⃔ᑴᡂḄ஺wing஻±
²e.g.Thebirdspreaditswings.%³´µ¶Ḅ±ῴ஺winnernὅe.g.Whowasthewinner?!ᑭὅwintern.ºᜩ
º»e.g.Ioftenskiin(the)winter.ºᜩ¼ᡃ½K¾஺wiseadj.¿ÀḄ;ᨵÂ᠗Ḅe.g.wiseadviceÀÂḄÄÅwishi/l.Æ
⌕…¦~e.g.Iwishyouaveryhappyfuture.ÇÈÉ஺

162IwishIwereacat.᝞¬ᡃË̦~஺2.
KÍforÎᵨÏÐ⌕e.g.Youhaveeverythingyoucouldwishfor.Ð⌕Ḅѽᐰᨵ஺3.wxe.g.Whendoyouwishtoleave?n1.
yᙠÒyḄÆxe.g.awishtoseetheworldÐᑮÓÔᔜᙢḄÆx2.ᡠÆxḄ3ᱥe.g.Thegirlgotherwish.%᝕Ù᝞ÆÚ஺withprep.l.|^,Í=P:e.g.talkwithafriendÍÛÜÝR.2.ÞQÀ⊤àáâḄã⊤àäåæåḼ=…è¼e.g.changewiththetemperatureåḼéêëìᓄ3.Þ⊤àîᵨḄïᐹñòæᵨe.g.cutmeatwithaknifeᵨᑐᒘᾙ4.ÞQÀöã⊤à3ᱥḄ▬ø5ᑖᡈᡠᐹᨵḄឋüæᐹᨵ
ýᨵ
þ¥
ᒹ…ᙠᑁe.g.teawithsugarḄₐacountrywithalonghistoryᔊḄ5.⊤ᙠ…e.g.Takeanumbrellawithyou.஺6.withsmile☢!ᙢ7.#☢$ᔠ&'(⊤)ᐵ+:e.g.sleepwiththewindowopen-Ḽ/ṑ1withoutprep.1.2ᨵ4e.g.gooutwithoutacoat25ᜧ⊟8

1632.2ᨵ9e.g.Hewentawaywithouttakingleave.:4;<=஺wolfn.>e.g.threewolves?@>womannᡂB᝕DEᝣ᝕G'l.Women'sDayᝣ᝕⁚wondern1.I᜻;IL:G'l..tolookatsth.inwonderI᜻ᙢMḼNᱥ2.᜻PEQRE᜻Se.g.thesevenwondersoftheworldTUVᜧ᜻PIt'sawonderyourecognizedme.WXYZ[Xᡃ஺G'l.
It'snowonderW];^4᜻];_ᯠ:e.g.Nowonderheisnothungry;hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.W]:4a(:᦮ᜩᙠᔛe஺fghiat,thatjᵨl1X᜻]EI᜻e.g.Iwonderathisrudeness.ᡃm:Ḅnopᑮ᜻]஺2.rsEtu⍝e.g.IwonderwhyJamesisalwayslateforschool.ᡃtu⍝wxyz{|}~ᑮ஺wonderful1.ḄE᜻Ḅe.g.wonderfulnews᩽Ḅwoodn.1.ᩈEᩈᜮe.g.Thechairismadeofwood.᫹Dᵫᩈᜮ9Ḅ஺G'l.chopwoodᒨ2.᪛᪍ghᵨ$ᦪle.g.Hewentforawalkinthewoods.:ᑮ᪛᪍ᦣ஺

164woodena஺ᩈᑴḄEᩈᜮḄe.g.Theroomisfullofwoodenfurniture.ᢴᩈᑴᐹ஺word1.¢Eᓫ¢E¤(¥'e.g.Tellmeinyourownwords.ᵨY¦§Ḅ¤¨©ᡃ஺2.ªGḄ¤(«¬¤e.g.'Ican'thearaword!,Isaidangrily.ᡃ¬®¯4°rᡃ៬᝼ᙢ³஺3.e.g.Nowordhascomefromthebattlefront.´µZ2ᨵ¶ᩭ஺4.¸¹e.g.Theboykepthisword.ºD»¼¹¥஺workK1.½¾e.g.Theyworkfrommorningtillnight.:¿ÀÁᑮ½¾஺.2ÃÄÅe.g.Heworksforapublishingcompany.:ᙠ8᱐ÇÃÄ஺3.ȾEÉᦔe.g.Mywatchdoesn'twork.ᡃḄ⊤Ë஺Theshampooworkedreally.ÌÍÎḄÏᵨ஺G'l.workoutÐÑ(ÒÓ8e.g.Thoughwethoughtitover,westillcouldn'tworkitout.Ôᯠᡃ¿ÕÖt(×Z948Ñᫀ஺2.workhardatÙÚ~Û…:e.g.Asastudent,wemustworkhardatallthesubjects.9wÜ~É(ᡃ¿ÝÞÙÚ~Ûßàáân1.½¾e.g.Fewpeoplelikehardwork.ÏãfäånæḄ½¾஺2.çè

165e.g.Hefoundworkanthebank.:ᙠéêëᑮ½¾஺3.¾ìe.g.theworksofShakerspeareíîïðḄñòìG':l..atworkᙠ½¾:e.g.Atthistimeofday,myparentsarebothatwork.ßᜩḄó᎛(ᡃḄY᱄ö÷ᙠ}ø஺2.outofworkᜫè:e.g.LotsofpeopleareoutofworkintheUSAtoday.᝞ûᙠüᨵÏýfᜫè஺workern.½fE½¾ὅe.g.afactoryworker½ᔆ
world஻1.e.g.Thiscarisusedallovertheworld.ᐰᵨ஺2.
ᐰḄ
e.g.Thewholeworldknowsaboutit.ᐰ⍝஺3.……:l.thescientificworldworryi/.!"e.g.Donftworryifyoucan'tfinishit.#$%&'%(஺:l.worryabout:;*+:e.g.Don*tworryaboutthatthing.,-./៕஺adjworried/៕Ḅ:e.g.beworriedaboutone'sjob-1
Ḅ2஺worth8Ḅ1.3…4.:e.g.Ourhouseisworthabout60000pounds.ᡃ6Ḅ789360000:╏஺2.3<=$1>:

166e.g.ThebookisworthreadingsItisworthreadingthebook.?@3e.g.Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadolotofmoney?᝞H#ᨵJK4L#$MNO2.
ᵨCPQḄRᦟ>e.g.Wouldyou
pleasetellmetheway?TᔲRᦟ#VWᡃXNYO3.
willḄZ[\>e.g.Hesaidthathewouldgo.]^]⌕Z[஺:l.wouldlike`⌕wound/7.abae.g.Thewoundwashealingslowly.ac᠒᠒ៜᔠg஺rabae.g.Theguardwaswoundedintheleg.hiᕒklmga஺write
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167X-rayXᐝXyard".ṹyearn.:1.lastyear[2.thisyear3.nextyear4.theyearafternext5.theyearbeforelast6.yearafteryear⌲;AAᙢ;L7.alltheyearround᦮,ᐰe.g.Itscoldanddryalltheyearround.8.foryearsJ⊤,&ᡂᵨe.g.We'vebeenfriendsforyears.9.overtheyearsᩭ¡ᩭ⊤L&ᡂᵨe.g.He'smadesomegreatmoviesovertheyears.10.inrecentyearsᩭ⊤L&ᡂᵨe.g.We'vemadegreatprogressinrecentyears.IlinthelastfewyearsᙠZ[Ḅ¡£⊤,&ᡂᵨe.g.Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.12.afifteen-year-oldboyA¤ᓝ¦§Ḅᵱ©'T^afifteenyearsoldboy13.fifteen-year-oldsᓝ¦§Ḅ©86e.g.Idon'tthinkfifteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

168ªឋ¬ᣚyearlya஺Ḅe.g.Theydidquitewellintheyearlyexam.adse.g.yellowa®¯Ḅ°¯⁐Ḅyesads²;²Ḅᵨ|“⊤´µ¶·¸ᡈº»¼²L²Ḅe.g.DoyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ido.(No,Idon't.)#^:ᔩO²Lᡃ஺(%Lᡃ%஺)2.À᝞HÁÂÃÄÅᵨᔲ¶Â\LyesÆ⊤´µ¶·¸LÇÈÉÊËÌxLÍÎÏм%Ñ»%ÒÃ⚪ḄÔ|᝞ÕLÖײµ¶ḄLØᵨyesÙ·ײᔲ¶ḄLØᵨnoÙ·஺e.g.Isn'titraining?Yes,itis(No,itisn't.)ᜩÛxÜᔩO%LᜩxÜg஺(²ḄLÛᨵx஺)Haven'tyoumether?Yes,Ihave.#Û⍗Þ᝛ᔩO%Lᡃà⍗Þg஺3.Yes?XNgMN=What'sup?yesterdayn.&adv.ᙠ᧤ᜩᙠ᧤âl.thedaybeforeyesterdayᜩ2yesterdaymorning᧤ᜩãᨌyetåæJç1.notyetèéLçÛᨵ

169ᵨ|l.yet⊤ê"àëLç"A»ìLíîᙠ&ᡂ᝱Ḅᔲ¶ðᡈᶧÃðḄðòLÎ%²óᓫḄZ[e.g.Hehasn'tstartedyetVHedidn'tstartyet?2.yetᵨCõö÷L⊤´øù஺e.g.Hehasyetmoreimportantthingstodo.]çᨵúû⌕Ḅ⌕$ü᪆:already,yetalreadyᵨCµ¶ðL⊤´"àë"஺yetᵨCᔲ¶ð2"ç"þLᵨCᶧÃð2"àë"þ஺e.g.Ihavealreadyfinishedthework.ᡃàë&ᡂ2ÿ஺—Hastheschoolbegunyet?᪥—No,ithasnotbegunyet.,஺youpron.7;l.betweenyouandmeᔣ᜜!"#$%&'ᐸW⚓*+,-ᓫᦪyou,heandI;0ᦪ:we,youandtheyyounga஺23Ḅ56Ḅ1.YoungPioneer7ᐜ9ᕒ#ឋ<ᣚyouthn.23e.g.theyouthofthecountry>?@Ḅ☘72yourpron.ḄḄyourselfpron.BCDᵨF1.HIJK#Lᵨ᪀ᡂOPQR'ᨵ&+P⌕U‘CW‘XYZᩭ஺e.g.Helpyourselftosomefish,please.\]ᔛ_`஺Thechildrenareenjoyingthemselvesintheparty.abᙠdefghij஺

1702.lmno
⊤qCWBCḄr஺e.g.TheChineseourselvesareproudofournation.ᡃl?CWtᡃḄ?@uvw஺0ᦪyourselvespron.BCZzebran.ᦿyzeron.&numzzᦪ.zoon.Kᱥ|0ᦪ}‘s'u-~e.g.Therearefourzoosinthisprovince.