山东省青岛地区2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语Word版无答案.docx

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2022-2023学年度高一第二学期期中学业水平检测英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwasthemeeting?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.2.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersprobablydowiththefair?A.Cancelit.B.Holditinthegym.C.Holditintheschoolhall.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whywillthespeakersstopthecar?A.Toshopforfood.B.Tobuypetrol.C.Torepairthecar.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Inwhichcountrywasthewomanborn?A.TheUS.B.Japan.C.SouthKorea. 5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ashirt.B.Acase.C.Someshoes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatisthewomantryingoutfor?A.Afilm.B.Aplay.C.ATVshow.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Dosomeresearch.B.Talktoaleader.C.Readsomelines.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.9.Whatkindofbooksdoesthemanlikebest?A.Booksontraveling.B.Booksonfood.C.Booksonscience.10.Whatisthewomantryingtobecome?A.Ahistorian.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhowontheprizeforBestPainting?A.Mr.Zink.B.Mr.Hayes.C.Ms.Miller.12.Whatwillthewinnerget?A.Ajoboffer.B.Lotsofmoney.C.Atripforfree.13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogether?A.Havecoffee.B.Interviewthewinner.C.Attendaceremony.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hethinkssavingmoneyisunnecessary.B.Hespendslessmoneythanbefore.C.Heusedtosavemoney.15.Whatpercentageofherpaydoesthewomanaimtosaveeachmonth?A.10%.B.30%.C.50%.16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutsavingmoney?A.It’saculture.B.It’sveryhard.C.Itbringssurprises.17.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Talktohermother.BGivehimsomeadvice.C.Openabankaccount.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.HowdoesanAmericangetalearner’spermit?A.Byhavingclasses.B.Bytakingaroadtest.C.Bypassingawrittentest.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttakingclassesatadrivingschool?A.Itisamust.B.Youmayskipit.C.Thecostishigh.20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutintheend?A.Trafficrules.B.Vehicletypes.C.Drivingskills.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(15个小题;每题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInrealityyou’resittinginanarmchairwiththecomfortsofyourownhomebutinyourmindyou’reinthedepthsofafarawayforbiddenforestorperhapsinacutelittlecafeinasidestreetwiththeEiffelToweronthedistantskyline.IwouldliketotakeyouonajourneythroughGreatBritain.Youcanstayexactlywhereyouare:nopassportneeded,noflightnecessary,justaneagernesstoexplore.Throughthesenovelsyouwillbeabletotransport yourselfanddiscoverthebeautyandthecultureofGreatBritain.PrideandPrejudicebyJaneAustenJaneAusten’sromanticnovelcentresaroundtheimportanceofmarriageandsocialexpectations.Thestyleofthenovelismocking(嘲讽的)andtheauthormanagedtomakefunofthesociety.Setting:Longbourn(animaginarytown)inHertfordshireAuthor:EnglishTheHarryPotterSeriesbyJKRowlingIt’shighlyunlikelythatyou’vemanagedtoavoidhearingofHarryPotter.Itisafantasticseriesofnovelswhichmakesyoubelieveinmagicandthatanythingispossible.Setting:HogwartsAuthor:ScottishAngus,ThongsandFullFrontalSnoggingbyLouiseRennisonThebookpresentsthetroublesofteenagegirls:boys,physicalchangesandbeingpopular.It’saveryfunnyreadandveryattractive.Setting:BrightonAuthor:EnglishSherlockHolmesStoriesbySirArthurConanDoyleOneofthemostfamousdetectivesofalltime,SherlockHolmes,useshishighintelligenceandobservationskillstosolvemysteries.Setting:LondonAuthor:Scottish21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AvisittoGreatBritain.B.WhatneededtoexploreGreatBritain.C.DiscoveringBritainthroughliterature.D.Travelingwiththecomfortsofyourownhome.22.Whichofthefollowingmaymentionfamilystories?A.PrideandPrejudice.B.TheHarryPotterSeries.C.Angus,ThongsandFullFrontalSnogging.D.SherlockHolmesStories. 23.WhatcanwelearnfromTheHarryPotterSeries?A.HarryPotterisaverysuccessfulwriter.B.Thebookisverypopularamongreaders.C.Theauthorofthebookcoulddomagic.D.JKRowlingcanmakeeverythingpossible.BBrownieandSpottywereneighbordogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Likepairsofdogsinmostanyneighborhood,thesetwolovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirhouses.Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn’treturnedhome.Theywentlookingforhimwithnosuccess.Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,and,despitetheireffortstofindhim,bythenextweekhewasstillmissing.Forseveraldays,SpottyshowedupatBrownie’shousealone,barking,cryingandgenerallypestering(纠缠)Brownie’sfamily.Busywiththeirownlives,theyjustignoredthenervouslittleneighbordog.Finally,onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer,keepingbotheringTed,Brownie’sowner.SpottyfollowedTedabout,barkinginsistently,thendartingtowardanearbyemptylotandback,asiftosay,“Followme!It’surgent!”Eventually,TedfollowedtheanxiousSpottyacrosstheemptygroundasSpottystoppedtorunbackandbarkencouragingly.Thelittledogledthemanunderatree,pastclumpsoftrees,toadesertplaceahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrowniealive,lyinginthebottomofadeepholewithoneofhishindleginjured.ThenTednoticedsomethingquiteremarkable.SpottyhaddonemorethansimplyledBrownie’shumanownertohistrappedfriend.Inacirclearoundtheinjureddog.TedfoundplentyofdogfoodandrealizedthatSpottyhadbeenfeedingBrowniethatweek!SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieregularly,inasinglemindedquesttokeephisfriendalivebygivinguphisowncomfort.SpottyhadevidentlystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfrombeingkilled,sleepingnexttohimatnighttokeephimwarmandcomfortinghimtokeephisspiritsup.24.WhydidSpottybarktowardBrownie’sfamily?A.HehatedthefamilyfortheylostBrownie.B.Hetriedtogettheirattentionandlove.C.HewantedtoleadthefamilytosaveBrownie.D.HewantedtoaskforsomefoodforBrownie. 25.WhichwordscanbestdescribeSpotty?A.Braveandconfident.B.Anxiousandnoisy.C.Dependableandhelpful.D.Smart’andcurious.26.Whatwillbeprobablywritteninthefollowingparagraph?A.Browniesoondiedbecauseoftheinjury.B.Browniewastreatedandrecoveredeventually.C.SpottywasallowedtoplaywithBrownielater.D.SpottygaveuphisowncomforttosaveBrownie.27.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthetext?A.EverydoghasitsdayB.BetterlatethanneverC.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedD.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsCAreyouthekindofpersonwhohatedschool?OrareyoumorelikeMichaelNicholson,whocan’tstoplearning?Hecurrentlyhas30degreesincluding22master’sandadoctor’sdegree!Ifyou’realsocrazyaboutstudying,youmightbeaphilomath—apersonwholovestolearnandstudy.ThewordcomesfromGreekwith“phil”meaning“aloverof”and“math”meaning“learning”.Humansareallphilomathstoanextent—ourbrainisborntobecurious.Wewanttolearnandunderstand,partlytomakesenseoftheworldbutalsobecauseofsomethingcalledneoteny.Thisisatermthatreferstotheyouthfulcharacteristicsofhumansbeingremainedintoadulthood.Oneofthesecharacteristicsisneuroplasticity,whichhelpsourbrainsstayflexible—thisgivesustheabilitytolearnthroughoutourlives.Manycreatureswhichareclosetous,likeprimates(灵长类),can’tdothisandonlylearnduringtheiryouthhood.Butforeverypersonwholoveslearning,thereareplentywhocan’tstandit.Lotsofpeopleremembertheirschooldaysasbeingboringorevenpointless.Whyisthis?Educationalexpertshavesuggestedthatifanideaistoodullortoodifficulttounderstand,itbecomeshardertoconnectoldandnewideastogether.Ifthatisthecase,weloseinterestandtakeinlessinformation.Thisnegativeexperienceofeducationatschoolmayleadtopeopleavoidinglearningopportunitiesinlaterlife.So,don’tletanegativeeducationalexperiencepreventyoulearningsomethingnewasanadult.Takeadvantageofyourbiologyanddiscoveryourinnerphilomath.Whoknowswhatyoucouldachieve?28.Whydoestheauthormention“MichaelNicholson”inparagraph1? A.Toleadtoatopic.B.Tointroduceafigure.C.Topresentarule.D.Toraiseaquestion.29.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Humanscanbelifelonglearners.B.Creatureslikeprimatescan’tlearn.C.Humansareborntoknowtheworld.D.Creatureshavedifferentlearningabilities.30Whatmaykillhumanspassionforlaterlearningaccordingtothetext?A.Lesslearningopportunities.B.Oldmemoriesofschooldays.C.Waystoconnectoldandnewideas.D.Badeducationexperienceswhenyoung.31.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodobywritingthistext?A.Topraisepeoplewhocan’tstoplearning.B.Tomakeitcleartopeoplewhatisaphilomath.C.Toexplainwhysomepeopledon’tlikestudying.D.Toencouragepeopletobepassionateinlearning.DRecentlyIwaswatchingatalkshowhostedbyacomediancalledTrevorNoahfromSouthAfrica.Thepartwhichstruckmemostwashisadviceabouttravelling.Hesaid,“Theonethingyouwillneverwasteyourmoneyonistravelling.Travelbroadensthemind.Itistheantidotetoignorance(无知).”Inmyopinionthisstatementshouldbeeveryone’slifemotto(座右铭).ThisyearI’vehadtheopportunitytodoalotoftravellingaroundEuropeandithasshownmefirsthandhowmuchyoucanlearnanddevelopbyvisitingdifferentplaces.Itissowonderfultobeabletogotoadifferentcountry,listentothedifferentlanguages,trylocalfoodandexperiencethedifferentculture.I’vepersonallynoticedhowdifferentIamsinceIstartedexploringmore.Itinvolvesbeingabletofindgoodtrainorplaneticketsgettingyourselftotheairport,nottomentiontryingtofindyourwayaroundacompletelynewcity.Whileitcanbescaryatfirst,afterafewtripsyourealizethatGoogleMapsisyourbestfriendanditreallyisn’tthatdifficulttofigureoutpublictransport.Travellingalsohelpsyoudevelopyourorganizationskills!Itisbasictofigureouthowtogettodifferenttouristattractionsandplanyourtimewisely.However,itisalsoniceto learntorelax.Ontopofthat,hotelsareagreatwaytomeetnewpeoplefromallaroundtheworld.Itisfantasticwhenyoungpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldcometogether;I’vemetsomanystrangeandwonderfulpeoplethisway.AsfarasIcansee,travelasmuchaspossible,becausetheexperiencesyouwillgainfromtravellingcan’tbetaughtatschoolandtheywillchangeyourlife.32.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“antidoteto”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Replacementof.B.Developmentof.C.Treatmentfor.D.Agreementto.33.HowwilltheauthordescribehistriptoEurope?A.Busy.B.Hard.C.Rich.D.Costly.34.Whathashappenedtotheauthorsincehebegantraveling?A.Hehasbecomemoreconfidentandindependent.B.Hehasdevelopedaskilltoselecttouristattractions.C.Hehasfoundithardtofigureoutpublictransport.D.Hehasmademanyfriendsfromallovertheworld.35.Whichsectionisthetextmostlikelytoappearinanewspaper?A.News.B.Education.C.Opinions.D.Health.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostpeopleassumethatthehumanbrainisseton“automatic”-thatmeansitlearnsallbyitself.____36____Weneedtotrainourselvestoactivelytakepartinthelearningprocess.Thesekindsoflearningbehavioursarecalled“activelearning”.Listentotheoutervoice.Therearetwokindsofvoices:theinnervoiceandtheoutervoice.Yourinnervoiceexpressesyourpersonalopinions,whiletheoutervoicetellsyouaboutopinionsfromwhatyouhear.____37____Ifyoukeeppayingtoomuchattentiontoit,youriskmissingimportantinformation.Instead,activelearnersareopen-mindedandfocusonwhatthespeakerissaying,notonwhattheirbrainissaying.Askingquestionsistheeasiestwaytopromoteactivelearning.Whenyougetinformationfromsomeone,askquestionsaboutthetopic.Theanswerswillleadyoutofurtherlearning,andtheactofworkingoutquestionswillhelpyouachieveahigherlevelofunderstanding.____38____Gettothetruth.____39____.Theyattempttofindthetruthattheheartofeachidea.Evenwhenanideasoundsentirelyunlikely,theremaybeanaspectofitthatisbasedontruth.Soifsomeonesaysdinosaursstillexisttoday, thinkaboutwhytheybelievethis.____40____Manypeoplemissoutonlearningopportunitiesbecausetheylettheirfeelingsgetintheway.Theyignorewhatissaidbecauseofwhothespeakeris.Thisgoestheotherwayaswell-donotjustassumethatsomepeoplearealwaysrightbecauseofwhotheyareorjustbecausetheyareyourfriends.A.Focusonthemessage.BThisisn’talwaystrue.C.Thisishumannature,afterall.D.Inshort:Donotstopbeingcurious.E.Activelearnersdonotaccepteverythingtheylearn.F.Ifyoufindyourinnervoicedifficulttocontrol,arguewithit.G.Yourinnervoicecanbeuseful,butitcanalsogetinthewayoflearning.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asaboy,Kerrwantedtobeaparkranger(护林员).____41____,hespentfourdecadesinabroadcastingstation.Heretiredat65withoutanyparticular____42____inmind.Afterseveralboringweeks,hedecidedtodrivetovisitfamilyinWyoming.Onroute,he____43____tostopattheYellowstoneParkFoundation,whichwaslookingforpeopleto____44____parkguestsonwolves.Kerr____45____,andlater,becameaninternship(实习生)oftheStudentConservationAssociation.Kerr____46____intheinterncrowd,mostofwhomwerecollegeandevenhighschoolstudents.Buthehadbeenwell____47____forthissincehisyouth.Hisoutdooradventureswithhisgrandfatherhadgivenhima____48____ofnature.Thereare31millionAmericansbetween44and70,somesearchingforsomethingwheretheyfeelasifthey’remakinga____49____tomaketheirneighborhoodjustalittlebit_____50_____.Kerralsohadthatdeep_____51_____todosomethingmeaningful.Fromhisinternship,hemoveduptoranger,educatingparkvisitors,makingforsafe_____52_____betweenguestsandanimals,andrespondingtomedicalemergencies.He_____53_____hiswork,whichhedescribesasoneofthemostbeautifulplacesonEarth,enjoyingmomentswhenhe_____54_____avisitortoanup-closelookatwolvesthroughhistelescope. “Thesearerichandall-too-rare_____55_____,”recallsKerr.“Iwillneverforgetthem.”41.A.FortunatelyB.InsteadC.SecretlyD.Therefore42.A.jobB.habitC.goalD.hope43.A.happenedB.decidedC.askedD.canceled44.A.answerB.adviseC.educateD.save45.A.signedB.leftC.doubtedD.hesitated46.A.helpedoutB.stoodoutC.heldoutD.setout47.A.tendedB.trainedC.knownD.prepared48.A.viewB.fearC.trustD.love49.A.dealB.promiseC.contributionD.plan50.A.cleanerB.braverC.easierD.better51.A.understandingB.urgeC.impressionD.impact52.A.meetingsB.discussionsC.futuresD.homes53.A.treasuresB.quitsC.updatesD.changes54.A.chargesB.callsC.joinsD.treats55.A.visitorsB.animalsC.momentsD.tools第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The1975filmJawstellssuchafrighteningstory:Awomanswimsatnightinadarkseaandsuddenlyshe____56____(pull)underwater.Althoughshestruggles,shedisappearsforever.Thefilmwasagreatsuccess,attractinghugeaudiencesand____57____(win)manyawards.Itstrengthenedpeople’slong-heldideaofthegreatwhiteshark____58____adangerousanimal.Itmadepeople____59____(frighten)ofsharks.Atthattime,nobodycaredaboutsharks.Peoplejustwantedthemkilled.Somepeoplebegantofishforsharks.After1975,____60____numberoflargesharksfellquicklyaroundtheworld.Thiswasnotonlyduetofearofsharks,butalsofinning____61____isatypeoffishingwheresharksarecaughtandtheirfinscutoff.Thismadesharksdie____62____(painful).In1980,PeterBenchley,themanwhowrotethebookthefilmJawswasbasedon,wasdiving____63____hecameacrossanawfulsightoffinning.Hesawsharksbeingkilledandcametoseepeopleasadangertosharks.Fromthatdayonhefoughttoprotectsharks.He____64____(admit)hisbookwaswrongaboutsharksbehaviour.Hesaidexpertshadprovedsharksdidn’tseepeopleasfood,andtheyattackedpeoplebymistake.Fortunately,somepeoplebecameinterestedinunderstandingsharksafterseeingthefilm.Today,moreand morepeoplewanttoprotectsharksfrom____65____(extinct).第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，下周英国友好学校将派艺术团来你校访问，他们对京剧很感兴趣。请你写一篇欢迎词，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.活动安排；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ChrisandPaulweregoodfriendsandonthesameschoolbasketballteam,TheLions.TheylovedbasketballverymuchandwerebothhugefansoftheNBA.Afterschool,whentheyweren’tplayingonthecourtwhichwasnexttotheirbuilding,theywerewatchingabasketballgameonTV.Chris’sfavouriteplayerwasLeBronJames.Paul’sfavouriteplayerwasTyroneBogues,althoughtheyactuallyagreedthattheywerebothchampions.Bogueswasonly1.6metrestall,whichmadehimtheshortestplayereverintheNBA.Guesswhat?Paulwasonly1.6metrestall,too!Paulknewthatbeingshorterthanotherplayersmeantthathehadtopractisemore.Hedidnotmissasinglepracticeandparticipatedineverytraining.Duringallthosehoursofdoingjumpshotsonhisown,heusedBoguesashisinspiration.Pauloncesaidfirmly,“IfBoguescouldmakeit,whynotme?”Theircoachwasnotsosure.Paulhadtotryoutmanytimesjustformakingtheteam.Hewasstillusuallyonthebench,beingjustareplacement,whichwasreallytoughonhim.EveryoneknewPaulhadrealskills,andwassomeonewhoworkedreallyhardandhadastrongdesiretoplayfortheteam.Chrisalwayscomfortedhimand encouragedhim,tellinghimnottogiveup.However,Pauldidn’tgetachance.Thisweek,TheLionswereplayingagainsttheirmaincompetitors,TheBears,ateamwhoserecordthisseasonhadbeenperfect.Theyhadn’tlostasinglegame.Itwouldbeatoughone.EveryoneoftheLionsplayedtothebestoftheirabilities.Suddenly,aplayerandChriscrashedintoeachother.PainracedthroughChirs’sbody.Hiskneehurtbadly.Theteamgatheredaround,lookingworried.Thelastquarterwasabouttobegin,andTheLionswasbehindby10points.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Youcan’tplayanymore,”thedoctorsaid,puttinganicepackonChris’sknee.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thecoachagreed,“Paul,it’syourtimetoshine.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________