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1、水产养殖水质自动监测系统Thewaterqualityautomaticmonitoringsystemusedinaquaculture分析、概述AnalysisandOverview就水产养殖现状进行分析，并提出解决方案Tocarryonananalysisoftheaquaculturalsituationandtoproposesolutions现状分析StatusAnalysis水质监测是保证健康养殖的关键环节，其目的是监测养殖水体温度、DO（溶解氧）、pH、深度、电导率（盐度）、浊度、叶绿素、氨氮等对水产品生长有重大影响的水质参数，
2、根据需要进行水质调节，为水产品提供最佳的生长环境。目前大多数的水产养殖业基本上仍采用人工取样、化学分析的监测方式，耗时费力、精度不高、即时性差，并且需要专业人员进行操作。一些企业配备了便携式水质监测仪或水质在线监测仪，但由于技术和产品不过关，价格昂贵且维护成本高。随着集约化、工厂化养殖模式的推广，目前水产养殖业迫切需要高精度、高稳定性和可靠性、低成本、适合水产养殖模式水质监测设备和远程无线水质自动监测系统。Waterqualitymonitoringisthekeylinktoensurehealthyaquaculture.Itisinten
3、dedformonitoringthewaterqualityparametersincludingaquaticwatertemperature,DO,PH,depth,conductivity(salinity),turbidity,chlorophyll,ammonianitrogenandsoon,whichhaveanimportantinfluenceonthegrowthofaquaticproducts,takingwaterqualityregulationasneededandprovidingthebestgrowinge
4、nvironmentfortheaquaticproducts.Untilnow,mostoftheaquacultureindustriesarebasicallystillusingthemonitoringwaysofmanualsamplingandchemicalanalysis,whichistime-consumingandlaboursome,lackofaccuracy,badinimmediacyandalsorequireforprofessionalstooperateit.Somecompaniesareequippe
5、dwithportablewaterqualitymonitororonlinemonitor,butduetounqualifiedtechniquesandproducts,it’sexpensiveandcoststoomuchtomaintain.Withthepromotionofintensiveandfactoryaquaculturemodel,theaquacultureindustrycriesforwaterqualitymonitoringequipmentandlong-distanceandwirelesswater
6、qualityautomaticmonitoringsystem,whicharehighinaccuracy,stabilityandreliability,lowincost,andsuitableforaquaculturesystem.系统架构拓扑图Thetopologicalgraphofsystemarchitecture远程无线水质自动监测系统主要由智能水质传感器、数据采集器（无线传感网）、网关/控制器、软件系统、视频监控和监控中心组成。Thelong-distanceandwirelesswaterqualityautomati
7、cmonitoringsystemiscomposedprimarilyofintelligentwaterqualitysensor,dataacquisitionunit(wirelesssensornetwork),gateway/controller,softwaresystem,videosurveillanceandsurveillancecenter.系统结构拓扑图见右图所示Thetopologicalgraphofsystemarchitectureisshowninthepictureontheright方案实施概述Theov
8、erviewofprogramimplementation引入先进的智能物联网概念,促进水产养殖信息化发展Bringinadvancedinterne
