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1、UnitFourAstronomy:thescienceofthestarsPartOne单元重点知识点I.重点单词和词组P.25Words:system,religion,theory,atom,billion,globe,violent,carbon,form,combine,Phrases:beginwith,inalldirections,settleinto,intime,P.26Words:atmosphere,unlike,fundamental,presence,dissolve,harmful,acid,chain,reaction,multiply,
2、oxygen,exist,thus,Phrases:cooldown,fill…with...,allsortsof,layeggs,givebirthto,dependon,inone'sturn,prevent•..fromdoing,P.27Words:puzzleP.28Words:biology,gravity,satellitePhrases:beharmfulto,theevidencefor,makeupP.29Words:physicist,climate,crash,extinct,Phrases:globalwarming,blockout,doz
3、ensof,dieoutP.30Words:spaceship,pull,lesson,Phrases:riseintotheair.P.31Words:float,weight,exhaustingPhrases:getcloserto,cheerup,fallover,nowthat,afterawhile,getthehangof,breakout,watchoutP.32Words:scientificPhrases:bemadeupofIII.重点语法本单元的要点是以不同的引导词(如what,why,whether)引导的名词性从句或以形式主语出现的名词性从句
4、(如Itwasnotimmediatelyobviousthat...)在句中作主语的用法。主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,讦和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever,以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。有时为了避免头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放在句首，而把主语从句置于句末，it后面的谓语动词一般用单数形式。PartTwo单元目标检测1.根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空(1X20=2091・A(violence)typhooncalledDamreyattacked
5、Hainan.1.Peopleusedtothinkthisfishis(harm).3・Buddhism(佛教)isoneoftheworld(religious)andoneofitsmostfamousreligiousbuildingsinChinaisthePotalaPalaceinTibet.4.Lilyisquite(like)hertwinsisterLucy,somanypeoplewouldn'tbelievetheyweretwins.5.Cigarettesmoking(multiply)theriskofcance匚6.Accordingto
6、the(理论)ofrelativity,nothingcantravelfasterthanlight.7.Aftertheearthquakeandtsunami(海啸)，(billion)ofpeoplebecamehomeless-&His(present)atthemeetingmadeeverybodyexcited・9.Thereasonwhywehavetofalltothegroundisthatthereis(重力).10.Hardworkis(fundamentally)tosuccess.11.Somedinosaurswereverylargeb
7、utvery(gentleness).12.Onehundredandfortymillionyearsbeforehumans(existence),dinosaursruledtheearth・13.Thenewownershavetriedtogivetherestaurantamorefamily-friendly(atmospheric).14.Theexperimentshowthatthe(systematic)isnotgoodenoughandneedstobeimproved・15.Harrywas(puzzle)th
